冀教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类（II ）卷.doc

冀教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题；共115分)1. （15分）At the present time, more and more people love travelling. Its a very good 1 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring (获得) experiences. It helps travelers 2a lot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the 4to affect (影响) peoples mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you cant experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active.7 , that doesnt mean the more places youve been, the more creative youll become. Another group of professors have been doing 8research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didnt have enough 9 to immerse（使沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They werent as creative as the people who spent the time 10getting to know a place. You have to interact（相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it.If you go travelling. which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way ?（1）A . way B . area C . sign D . state （2）A . present B . produce C . get D . check （3）A . thicker B . smoother C . wider D . healthier （4）A . ability B . possibility C . personality D . difficulty （5）A . solving B . causing C . controlling D . spreading （6）A . set up B . wake up C . turn up D . clean up （7）A . Instead B . Otherwise C . Moreover D . However （8）A . secret B . rapid C . common D . similar （9）A . interest B . money C . time D . quality （10）A . nearly B . probably C . hardly D . really 2. （15分） Frank worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was1to learn more about wolves (狼). Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food, clothes and guns (手枪). Then they put him on a plane and took him to2.The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell3stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Frank remembered these stories, and he was afraid. He had his gun with him4.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Frank 5 these wolves every day. The mother was a very good mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned6 get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 7the children. They were a nice, happy familya wolf family! Frank did not need his 8any longer. In a short time, he got on well with the family.Frank watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 9.Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Frank wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 10them and not to kill them.（1）A . told B . seen C . heard D . tell （2）A . a small town B . a big city C . a far place D . a lonely beach （3）A . happy B . terrible C . afraid D . boring （4）A . sometimes B . all the night C . once a week D . all the time （5）A . looked B . heard C . watched D . drew （6）A . where B . how to C . what to D . when （7）A . laughed at B . looked for C . took care D . played with （8）A . food B . gun C . money D . patience （9）A . not true B . true C . interesting D . not interesting （10）A . grow B . understand C . knew D . feed 3. （15分）完型填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different1life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just3a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost4we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have5fun together. She helps me 6my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything7, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. Its great8an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe10I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.（1）A . of B . from C . in D . with （2）A . different B . difference C . differently D . differences （3）A . like B . for C . at D . up （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . many B . a number of C . a lot of D . the number of （6）A . with B . at C . on D . doing （7）A . will happen B . happens C . happened D . is going to happen （8）A . have B . having C . to have D . has （9）A . to B . about C . with D . Both A and C （10）A . one day B . in one day C . after one day D . with one day 4. （10分）完形填空 FAVORITE FOODEvery country has1favorite food. Italians（意大利人）like to eat2. Indians（印度人）like to eat hot food. 3like to eat fish. Often they dont cook it. In England, one of the most popular4food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in5shop. They put it in6, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. But the7favorite food isnt English, Italian, Indian or Japanese. It seems that American fast food is the most popular in the world. In New York, Moscow. Paris, London, and even in some big cities in China, you can find people8hamburgers and chips. Chinese food is9very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. People10Chinese food because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious!（1）A . its B . its C . theirs D . theirs （2）A . hamburgers B . pizza C . chips D . vegetables （3）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . Australians D . Americans （4）A . kind of B . a kind C . a kind of D . kinds of （5）A . fish and chips B . fishes and chips C . a fish and chip D . a fish and chips （6）A . papers bags B . papers bag C . a paper bags D . paper bags （7）A . worlds B . world C . worlds D . worlds （8）A . eat B . eats C . eating D . eatting （9）A . also B . too C . as well as D . as well （10）A . want B . enjoy C . eat D . have 5. （10分）完形填空。How could we live without the Internet? Thats1most of us keep in touch with friends, find cool places to visit, or get the latest2. We can use it to do homework, find out what new movies are on, get information3a college (大学) were thinking about, or find a job. Almost(几乎)4we can think of has a website about it.5youve heard stories about people who are cheated(被骗) in chat rooms. Some users dont tell others their true names. Everyone in the chat room looks like6a mask(面具). Some people may want to do something7in it. They will sometimes ask visitors for their information. The information might be about their families, or where they8. It shouldnt be given away. This might9you or your family.Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should visit. However, remember to10yourself while online.（1）A . how B . what C . why （2）A . school B . news C . food （3）A . for B . with C . about （4）A . everything B . something C . nothing （5）A . Maybe B . Finally C . Never （6）A . putting B . wearing C . selling （7）A . good B . kind C . bad （8）A . do B . live C . make （9）A . harm B . please C . improve （10）A . believe B . tell C . Protect 6. （10分）完形填空Getting to places can sometimes be difficult ,especially when you are going to a place for the1time.In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from 2to another. Buses are a popular3of transportation(交通). If you are using a bus, you need to know4bus to take and where you can get on. You5need to be able to (能够) read the timetable, so you can take the right bus and6your place on time. At last, you need to know7to get off and8the driver the name of the station. In the countryside, transportation can be much simpler. In some places, people get to school or work9boat. Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school. In10places, students walk to the school.（1）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （2）A . one place B . the place C . places D . the places （3）A . mean B . ways C . way D . away （4）A . what B . where C . which D . why （5）A . too B . as well C . also D . either （6）A . get to B . arrive C . get D . arrive to （7）A . why B . where C . when D . how （8）A . say B . talk C . speak D . tell （9）A . on B . in C . by D . at （10）A . other B . others C . else D . another 7. （10分）完形填空 Do you feel like you worry too much about every little thing? Are you1that you dont live a happy life? The2people take things one day at a time. They teach themselves 3to stop worrying. They also teach themselves to keep calm and 4in the face of lifes little ups and downs. How can you stop worrying? You should make a(an)5today. If you always 6problems that happened in the past, you will feel down. You should decide to forgive and 7anybody who has hurt you in any way. Think about the 8and where you are going. Life is too short and you need to love yourself. How do you really live one day at a time? Forget the things in the past that you cannot 9. Dont worry about what might 10in the future. 99%of the things that you worry about will never happen.（1）A . lucky B . worried C . glad D . proud （2）A . richest B . poorest C . happiest D . worst （3）A . how B . who C . where D . when （4）A . busy B . amazed C . relaxed D . bored （5）A . way B . idea C . plan D . decision （6）A . run after B . think of C . look after D . look up （7）A . forget B . thank C . visit D . teach （8）A . month B . day C . future D . world （9）A . give B . change C . find D . see （10）A . have B . turn C . become D . happen 8. （10分） I have only seen my father cry once. It was at the Alton Train Station, back when the trains will ran. I was on my way to Philadelphia to 1the train that would take me to Boston and the college. I was eager(热切的) to go. College, with its 2and the promise of the better future had become more interesting. It 3me to see tears in my fathers eyes as he shook my hand and said goodbye.For eighteen years, we had never had a(n) 4to say goodbye like this. He was taller than me, 5I was not short. I was going somewhere, and he was seeing me off. He 6me, but he had not needed to say before, and now his tears were 7it.The tears in my fathers eyes told me that we would have less and less to do with each other. I had taken my 8from his, and now I was learning it. The train 9and I boarded(登上) it. My father looked smaller from the train. We 10goodbye to each other through the window. I was wearing the heavy winter coat that my father had bought for me to keep me from catching a cold in New England.（1）A . return B . catch C . design D . watch （2）A . habits B . license C . courses D . advertisements （3）A . shocked B . supposed C . helped D . encouraged （4）A . time B . luck C . chance D . interest （5）A . because B . though C . so D . and （6）A . taught B . beat C . forgot D . loved （7）A . saying B . knowing C . creating D . describing （8）A . money B . time C . present D . life （9）A . continued B . broke C . arrived D . left （10）A . reached B . waved C . talked D . cheered 9. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to 1in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving (水肺潜水) is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.If you are lucky, you will 2find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as 3as a school bus. Some are so tiny that you may not 4them at all.During the day, there is enough 5. Everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in 6water for a long time. However, you cant dive too deep. And you must be very 7when you are in deep water, because something dangerous may happen unexpectedly.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its 8too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all.Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third 9other animals. Animals eat! Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat 10. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.（1）A . jump B . float C . dive （2）A . seldom B . always C . never （3）A . large B . heavy C . tall （4）A . visit B . notice C . control （5）A . air B . sound C . light （6）A . cold B . clean C . deep （7）A . careful B . excited C . friendly （8）A . dark B . noisy C . quiet （9）A . try B . danger C . chance （10）A . vegetables B . fruits C . meat 10. （10分） When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 1when she grew up.Most of Sandys pets were quiet smallparrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite 2.That afternoon, Sandys mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 3a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?”the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,”Sandy said. “He seemed so 4. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”“Well, you know you 5keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. Youd better phone the police.”Soon a 6came and also a truck from the zoo. 7was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you, 8 we need to take him back.”Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 9.These days Sandy has stopped collecting 10, but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.（1）A . hospital B . zoo C . school D . supermarket （2）A . small B . long C . short D . big （3）A . wore B . made C . sold D . lent （4）A . easy B . hard C . difficult D . lonely （5）A . must B . can C . cant D . have to （6）A . teacher B . policeman C . student D . friend （7）A . Everyone B . The zookeeper C . Nobody D . Sandys mother （8）A . and B . but C . or D . so （9）A . every day B . after school C . at the weekdays D . at the weekends （10）A . clothes B . glasses C . animals D . fruit 第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共10题；共115分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、