外研版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷A卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Ive had _ bad cold, so I dont think I can go to _ school today.A . a; /B . / ; theC . /; /D . a ; the2. （2分）Not only my classmates but also my teacher _ watching football games.A . likeB . likesC . will likeD . is going to like3. （2分）They are afraid of _on the island alone because they think some dangerous animals may do harm _them.A . live; forB . living; forC . living; toD . live; to4. （2分）Im free today. what about _?A . go swimmingB . going swimmingC . go swimD . going swim5. （2分）Grace is a student. She _ school every day.A . walksB . walks toC . takes the footD . on foot6. （2分）- Do you know Lucys grandma?- Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has _ for about a month since she _ in the accident.A . been dead; was killedB . died; was killedC . been dead; killedD . died; killed7. （2分）Sandy is a _ girl and she always does something to help the old people. A . caringB . excitingC . lonelyD . silly8. （2分）Many of the animals are in . We should protect them.A . dangerB . surpriseC . factD . all9. （2分）_ is nice _ a cup of coffee in the morning. A . It, to haveB . This, to haveC . It, havingD . This, having10. （2分）-I am going to be an engineer .-That _ a good idea .A . sounds likedB . sound likeC . sounding likeD . sounds like11. （2分）Would you mind _ quiet for a moment? Im trying _ a form.A . keeping; filling outB . to keep; to fill outC . keeping; to fill outD . to keep; filling out12. （2分） means “_”.A . go alongB . turn rightC . go upD . turn left13. （2分）Mr. Black doesnt like the lecture(演讲). It is _. A . interestingB . boringC . fun14. （2分） car is it? It is Uncle Lis car.A . WhatB . WhoC . WhoseD . Where15. （2分）Could you please turn off the TV？ , I . I want to watch the sports news.A . No, couldntB . Sorry, cantC . Sure, canD . Sorry, couldnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。For most people, the word fashion means clothes. People may ask the question, What1 are in fashion? And they use the adjective(形容词) fashionable in the same way. She was wearing a2 coat. His shirt was really in a fashionable color.But of course there are fashions3 many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are4 fashions in school subjects, jobs, languages, and so on. Fashions5 as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have6 been changing. An English house of 1750 was different7one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things much more quickly than in the8. Internet, newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country9 another in a few hours even minutes. New fashions mean that people will10 new things, so you see there is real money in fashion.（1）A . color B . clothes C . food D . money （2）A . nice B . beautiful C . expensive D . fashionable （3）A . at B . by C . in D . with （4）A . even B . just C . only D . already （5）A . change B . changes C . are changed D . changed （6）A . no B . never C . always D . few （7）A . on B . for C . with D . from （8）A . future B . past C . morning D . night （9）A . in B . by C . to D . with （10）A . buy B . sell C . get D . use 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （8分）阅读理解We all cry for water when we are thirsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds as if they are crying for help?You see, in a plants stem there are several hundred water pipes that bring water from soil all the way up to the leaves. When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this.On very hot days, plants have to get any water that they can get.Scientist Robot Winter has found out that when plants can get no water, their water pipes snap(发出声音). When that happens, the whole plant vibrates(振动) a little.Robot knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that dry plants are many insects favourite and they often attack(袭击) them. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robot thinks that the insects may hear the plants crying and they may come to kill them.（1）There are many water pipes .A . in a plants stemB . in a plants rootC . in the sunshineD . in the soil（2）It for plants to get water when the ground turns dry. A . is easyB . is difficultC . takes little timeD . is not necessary（3）When plants can , their water pipes snap. A . grow wellB . get no sunlightC . have enough waterD . get no water（4）When water pipes snap, the whole plant . A . keeps quietB . gets wellC . vibrates a littleD . makes very loud sounds18. （10分） Our school is very big. There are sixty classes in our school. There are about（大约） fifty students in a class. There is a television in a classroom, but there isnt a computer. There are 52 desks in my classroom. In my class there are 26 boys and 25 girls.Our library is big, too. There are many books in it. The gym is behind it, and the science labs are next to the library. Behind the gym is our dining hall. We have lunch（吃午饭）in it.（1）There are about _ students in a class in our school.A . 70B . 60C . 50D . 40（2）There is no _ in my classroom.A . televisionB . computerC . blackboardD . teachers desk（3）In my class there are _ students.A . 52B . 26C . 25D . 51（4）_ is in front of the gym. A . The libraryB . The science labC . The dining hallD . The classroom（5）We have lunch in the _.A . libraryB . science labC . dining hallD . classroom19. （6分）阅读理解In the days before electricity, people dont worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset (日落) and woke at sunrise. After all, there wasnt much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb (电灯泡). And now we have satellite television, the Internet, 24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it or not, many of us are sleeping less on average (平均). In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. They sleep an average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight hours of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes peoples sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11 hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? “To find out,” he says, “simply sleep until you wake naturally, without the help of an alarm clock. Thats your sleep need.”Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer. Some are developing chemicals (化学药品) that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717, kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One group of researchers is studying a gene (基因) found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even working on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.（1）How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975? A . 5.B . 6.9.C . 7.5.D . 9.（2）What can we learn from the passage? A . People have got enough sleep.B . People will work longer hours.C . Sleep time will be a big problem.D . Staying awake for long is possible.（3）What is probably the best title of the passage? A . To sleep or Not to sleep?B . How can We Sleep Longer?C . To Work or Not to Work?D . How Much We can Sleep?四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共60分)20. （10分）单词拼写 （1）_（她的） name is Gina. （2）Whats _（他的） name? （3）I _（叫） Amy. （4）Nice to _（遇见） you! （5）What _（颜色） is it? （6）My f_ name is Jenny. （7）Green is his f_ name. （8）L_! Thats a pen. （9）This is a boy. H_ name is Dale. （10）Three and four is s_. 21. （10分）根据短文内容及汉语提示填空。Joe and Jack are _ (谈论) about the year 2020. What will our world be like in the year 2020? I dont know, says Jack. What do you think? Well, no one _ (知道), but its interesting to guess. In the year 2020, _ (千) of people will buy a pocket computer. The computer will _ （改变） peoples life. They will give people the answers to all their questions. We shall all have _ (电话) in our pockets, too.And well be _ （能够） to talk to our friends all over the world. _ (也许) we can see them at the same time. A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. _ (机器) will do most of the work, so people will have more _ (空闲的) time, perhaps theyll work only two or three days a week. They can fly to the moon by spaceship. Im looking forward to _ (参观) the moon! And I hope I can live under the sea. says Jack Wont that be interesting? Just like a fish!22. （5分）根据句意、汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（1）As we all know, fish cant live _ (没有) water or air.（2）Tommys sister isnt _ (勇敢). She often feels afraid when she is at home alone.（3）I didnt see them _ (进入) the room because I was in the bedroom then.（4）What does your schoolbag _ (wei) ?I think its about 7 kilograms.（5）We wrote to each other before. But now Lucy sometimes _ (riplai) to me by email.23. （1分）Those boys are good at _(游泳). 24. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。How important is your mobile phone to you?Imagine that you went to a day camp without your phone. How would you feel? Do you think you could get through your _(社会的)life？ Share your thoughts with us!Im not sure, but why would anyone do so? The mobile phone has brought us a much _ (更容易的) life. My old granny says it has _ (控制) our life. However, my friends and I still think it has many _(优点)-Lizzie WongI would thank it if my family members could leave their mobile phones at home, _ (尤其)when we get together. Every time we eat out, my son and his wife are always busy checking and replying to emails, while my _ (孙子) plays online games or texts his friends all the time. We only talk to each other when the waiter _(给看) us the menu. A family get-together is supposed to draw everyone together to have fun, but mobile phones _(引起) people less attention on each other.-Thomas MillerMy mobile phone is _(有帮助的). I use it to check my calendar and to keep in touch with others. The idea of not having it around worries me. _ (一次)I left my phone at home and I couldnt pay attention to my work at all. My partners in my office have the similar experiences too.-Alex Watson25. （5分）根据中文或句意写单词。（1）Please_（交；递）in your paper before the end of this week.（2）The little girls sad story_（触动）our hearts.（3）The little girl will travel _to learn more about art. (在国外)（4）My dad has been to the USA on_(生意) many times.（5）When I got there, I saw him _(绑)his horse to a tree.26. （5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）All of us know that its necessary to pay _ (注意) to every detail.（2）Many people will go to the concert, _ (包括) teachers, students and parents.（3）If youre _ (严肃，认真) about any goal, you will be successful some day.（4）The boss has several _ (秘书) and they have different tasks.（5）The purpose of Chinese Dream Show is to help people _(实现) their dreams.27. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全所缺单词。（1）I like the s_ of the coat, but I dont like the color.（2）Now e_ bikes have become more and more popular.（3）Do you think the robots in the future will do everything instead of h_?（4）My father works in a big foreign _ (公司).（5）This _ (工厂) makes all kinds of televisions.28. （8分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。 （1）Dont touch the _ （break）glasses. It may hurt your hand. （2）Dont touch the _ （break）glasses. It may hurt your hand. （3）More action must be taken to stop _（pollute）. （4）More action must be taken to stop _（pollute）. （5）We hope that more _（China）will win honour for our country. （6）We hope that more _（China）will win honour for our country. （7）_（luck）, he got better before the important competition. （8）_（luck）, he got better before the important competition. 29. （1分）Your trousers are blue, but his _ (be) black. 五、 回答问题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）左栏是对五个人的需求的描述, 右栏是七个活动的介绍, 请为每个人选择一个符合其需求的活动,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（_）Sophie doesnt like eating Chinese food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries.（_）Mr. Jackson is an old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is a quiet and peaceful weekend.（_）Ben hates hot weather. He likes beaches. He feels pleased when he walks on the sand.（_）Jack is an American visitor. He is fond of traditional Chinese culture, especially lion dance and Chinese kung fu.（_）Miss Green is a typical housewife. She has nothing to do after her two children go to school. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time.A. Welcome to Subway Sandwiches. All sandwiches are tasty. Quick and clean! It opens from 8：00 a. m. to 8：00 p. m. on weekdays and 10:00 a. m. to 11:00 p. m. on weekends.B. Here is Hainan. It has long sandy beaches. You can also visit and climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures are 2426, only a little cool by late evening.C. Please come to Jiujiang. You can cycle around Haishou Island. At night, we have free camping sites for young people. Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong, 38 at midday.D. Welcome to Nanguo Peach Garden! Enjoy the beautiful lake, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean, peaceful but not expensive hotel. 20C25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.E. Huang Fei-hong Martial Arts is an exciting martial art show! See you at Xiqiao Mountain every Saturday morning at 10：00. Free.F. In Wanda IMAX Cinema, the latest movies will be shown every day. 20% discount for membership. 50% off every morning before 10：00 a. m. Tel：367899.G. Are you fed up with having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world？ Welcome to International Food Picnic. Its delicious but not expensive. Just come to Qiandeng Lake from 9：00 a. m. to 21：00 p. m. this weekend.六、 汉译英：整句 (共5题；共14分)31. （3分）她的朋友的名字叫琳达。 _is Linda. 32. （1分）你可以带他们参观玄武湖公园吗？ Can you _Xuanwu Lake Park?33. （5分）昨天我们未能踢足球，因为西蒙忘了带足球。We _ play football yesterday _ Simon _ _ _ a football.34. （3分）这用英语怎么说？ _ this _ _?35. （2分）听！风在轻轻地吹。 Listen! The wind is _ _.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假如你是学校的广播员李华（Li Hua），有学生来信请你谈谈减轻学习压力和焦虑的方法。请以“Be Relaxed and Learn Well”为题写一篇80字左右的校园广播稿，谈谈你的建议。参考词汇：减轻压力reduce stress； 感到焦虑 feel worried；及时 in time要点：1）早睡早起2）参加体育运动3）多交朋友4）阅读有趣的书籍5）及时完成作业6）其他：考生可以表达更多的观点。要求：1）内容应包括以上所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥。2）广播稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3）广播稿中不得透露考生的真实姓名和学校等信息。Be Relaxed and Learn WellDear schoolmates,Today I would like to talk about some ways to reduce the stress in our study.Have a nice day!第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共60分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、28-6、28-7、28-8、29-1、五、 回答问题 (共1题；共5分)30-1、六、 汉译英：整句 (共5题；共14分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、