人教版2020届中考一模英语试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020届中考一模英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Can you give me advice on how to learn well? Of course.A . anB . a piece ofC . many2. （2分）To stay healthy, we are going to keep on exercise every day. A . to makeB . makingC . to doD . doing3. （2分）“12: 45”reads(读作) _.A . a quarter past twelveB . a quarter to twelveC . twelve forty-fiveD . three quarters past twelve4. （2分）The harder we work, the _ result we will get. A . fasterB . fewerC . betterD . smaller5. （2分）CD 的汉语含义是 。 A . (铅笔芯)硬黑B . 光盘C . 英国广播公司D . 停车场6. （2分）- Look at that man over there._ he be our teacher Mr.Luo?- It _be him. He has gone to Beijing.A . May; mustB . Can; mayC . Can; cantD . Must; cant7. （2分）He has never been to Hainan before, _ he? _ . Its the third time he has been there.A . hasnt; Yes, he hasB . hasnt; No, he hasntC . has; Yes, he hasD . has; No, he hasnt8. （2分）Frank plays football very _. He is a _ football player. A . well; goodB . good; wellC . well; wellD . good; good9. （2分）The car was damaged in the accident, and it cannot be repaired.A . lightlyB . badlyC . hardly10. （2分）When Amy had the flu, his grandmother him day and night. A . cared aboutB . took upC . cared forD . took away二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空。It was a Monday morning.When a teacher walked into the 1, he heard a low voice: Here is the teacher.I am 2this boring fellow is going to talk about putting in commas.It was 3voice.His name was Bill.He was talking 4the boy next to him.The teacher didnt get angry.He said 5about it, then he really began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote 6the sentence: Bill says the teacher is a boring fellow The class 7and Bills face 8red.Now, said the teacher, Ill 9you how important commas areHe put two commas in the sentence, and now read 10is a boring fellow.（1）A . library B . school C . classroom D . office （2）A . sorry B . sure C . glad D . surprised （3）A . his B . the teachers C . a boys D . a girls （4）A . with B . of C . about D . at （5）A . much B . everything C . something D . nothing （6）A . on his desk B . on the blackboard C . in his book D . in Bills exercise book （7）A . laughed B . stopped C . looked D . read （8）A . get B . change C . turned D . grew （9）A . answer B . show C . ask D . give （10）A . The teacher says, Bill B . Bill, says the teacher C . The teacher ,says Bill D . Bill ,says the teacher, 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （6分）Millie is a little fat. She wants to join a body club in the summer holiday. She has found some information about a body club.（1）What can Millie do in the club?A . Playing basketball.B . Swimming.C . Playing chess.D . Hiking.（2）Which is TRUE according to the passages?A . If you join the club, you can get two free T-shirts.B . Its a good way to fight the fat and keep fit if you join the club.C . You can contact the club on 8366 6888 for more information.D . The club will offer one week free membership if you join it in two weeks.（3）The two passages are _.A . lettersB . diariesC . newsD . advertisements13. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soon learn what “Dont touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then youll really see!（1）Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A . Touching by FeelingB . To See or to FeelC . To See Better by FeelingD . Ways of Feeling（2）When people buy things in shops, they often _.A . try them on firstB . put their right hand on themC . just have a lookD . feel and touch them（3）Why does it say, “At first, it is not easy to feel these things?”A . The things are used by people, too.B . People are used to the things.C . People know how to use the thingsD . The things are easy to feel.（4）Which of the following is true?A . Touching can help people learn things better.B . Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.C . People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D . Visitors cannot feel the things on show in some museums.14. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Here is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper. Computer games are very popular not only with the young people but also the adults. In some ways, they will take the place of (代替) the traditional games such as cards, chess and so on, because you only need a computer to play computer games. But in the past, if a man wanted to play chess, he must look for another one. In fact, computer games themselves are so interesting and exciting for us that the games can bring you happiness and excitement. They have been used in too many places such as schools, business, hospitals and so on.Now there are many educational games for the students. They are helpful to the students. They can make the students learn more and better by changing the study ways. When the students play the educational games, they use their brains (大脑), eyes, ears and hands. The students will be active (积极的) to get knowledge while playing. But now the students shouldnt spend too much time on the computer games. Otherwise (另外), it may affect their study.We have gone into the computer age. And learning too much knowledge through the computer is becoming true.（1）What is the report from? A . TV.B . Radio.C . Magazine.D . Newspaper.（2）Who likes computer games? A . Only the young.B . Only the adults.C . Both the young and the adults.D . Nobody.（3）Whats the Chinese meaning of affect? A . 有利B . 改善C . 影响D . 处理（4）In some ways, will computer games take the place of the traditional games according to the report? A . Yes, they will.B . No, they wont.C . They wont.D . Sorry, we dont know.（5）Which is TRUE about the computer games according to the passage? A . The computer games arent interesting.B . The computer games cant bring you happiness.C . When the students play the educational games, they only use their brains.D . Students shouldnt spend too much time on computer games.四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）任务型阅读THE HISTORY OF LIVING IN SPACESpace travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human on board blasted into space In 1961. since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of them have also lived there for extended periods.FoodAll the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent to the space station, along with the astronauts, by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be preserved by dehydration or canning.The space station does not have a freezer to preserve food, but It does have a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh.Astronauts also eat many other foods such as cereals, cereal bars, nuts and dried fruit that do not need any special preparation.EatingAstronauts have a set timetable each day. This tells them when to do everything, including when to have their meals. At meal preparation time, they start getting their food ready, which often includes adding water to re-hydrate the dehydrated foods.Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tricky. Astronauts sometimes have to strap themselves and their food into place. Because of lack of gravity, astronauts cannot use ground salt and pepper, and all drinks must be taken from bottles. They also have to be careful that crumbs do not fly off and get stuck in vents and instrument panels.（1）What does the space station have to keep fruit and vegetables fresh? (Fewer than 7 words)_（2）How do people send the food to the space station?_（3）What tells astronauts when to do everything about eating?_（4）Astronauts can use ground salt and pepper, cant they?_（5）Why should astronauts be extremely careful while theyre eating ?_五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）The_(bi：n)is too small.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次glass, break, stairs, train, drop（1）Throw that _cup away and then buy a new one. （2）This red bottle is made of_（3）Bob, you_your pencil.Thanks. I 11 pick it up.（4）After hard_Mike did very well in the basketball match. （5）That child is going down the_slowly. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）任务型阅读Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes , you must be willing to pay for them .Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes, but is that useful?Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need a cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what you shouldnt do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.When you make a mistake, dont look back at it long. Remember the causes , and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.People who can_Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of making mistakes_learn from and pay for them.When you make mistakesDont run away from them. Its easy but_to find someone elses mistakes.The value of mistakesYou can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by_them and paying the price for them.The suggestionsWhen you make mistakes, remember_you make them and then look forward because you cant change the past.The present is still in your power, so make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes八、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)19. （2分）拨打电话685-6034找我。_ me _ 685-6034.九、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）短文填空In 1990, when I _(be) nine years old, I wanted very much to find _pen friend. I found Ashleys address in a magazine, and decided _(write) to her.I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter. _my surprise, Ashley was only one month _(old) than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I_(real) liked this new friend.Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and Id write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christma _(gift).Eight years later, my parents decided it was time _me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We _(have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.Twenty-five years after the _(one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship. Although we dont write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）某调查组到社会上进行调查环境污染的问题，设计了下列调查表.。请你根据上面的调查表说说作为学生如何做好学校环境保护方面的工作。注意：短文要求正确、流畅；词数80个左右。（本小题15分）Kinds of pollutionThere are many kinds of pollution around us such as_airpollution, _water_ _ pollution,_noise/white_ pollution and rubbish pollution.resultsThe environment on the _earth_ is becoming worse and _worse_ .提示词：keepclean and tidy, clean(v.), sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins,plant, so that, protect, speak highly of(高度赞扬),make a contribution to doing(为贡献)(不得出现真实的学校名称和姓名。)第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18-1、八、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)19-1、九、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、