冀教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）When did he come back home? July 1st.A . OnB . InC . AtD . For2. （2分）More historical buildings in the old town will fall down_we try our best to protect them.A . ifB . sinceC . unlessD . in order that3. （2分）Hurry up! The match for ten minutes. A . has begunB . had begunC . has been onD . began4. （2分）Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you _ a happy and successful future. A . hadB . will haveC . haveD . have had5. （2分）How time flies ! Several years _ since we last met at Jacks Party.A . has passedB . had passedC . have passedD . will pass6. （2分）To a wise person, time is like a diamond.A . foolishB . friendlyC . clever7. （2分）One summer afternoon, Maisy started to go camping in the countryside. All her friends_ with her. A . wentB . goC . goesD . will go8. （2分）In recent years more and more inventions in many fields.A . come trueB . come upC . come aboutD . come on9. （2分）Can you your bike to me this Sunday?Sorry. My brother will use it on the weekend.A . borrowB . driveC . lendD . save10. （2分）In the UK, a lady usually doesnt like to be asked _.A . whether has she got marriedB . how old is sheC . where she comes fromD . how much she weighs二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）（2015四川凉山）完形填空。先通读下面短文，读懂大意。然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A special present was given to me when I was 12 years old. It was 1 .That was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very 2, and afraid to make friends anymore.Every time I heard the other students talking and 3. I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one morning, my classmates had fun talking with their friends, but I sat my desk 4as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He walked past me and then turned back. He looked at me and,5a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of6and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile 7my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile8my best friend now.One day. I asked him 9he smiled and said nothing that morning, but he couldnt remember smiling at me!It doesnt matter 10all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）A . a smile B . a problem C . a book D . a card （2）A . happy B . lonely C . clever D . friendly （3）A . laugh B . laughing C . laughed D . to laugh （4）A . happy B . happily C . unhappy D . unhappily （5）A . in B . with C . without D . for （6）A . anything bright B . something sad C . anything sad D . something bright （7）A . changed B . broke C . won D . lost （8）A . become B . has become C . have become D . will become （9）A . why B . that C . who D . when （10）A . but B . so C . because D . although 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)12. （10分）阅读理解The last day of my middle school cameI had to leave my dear friends and teachersThe farewell（告别晚会）took place in the big hallIt was the first time that I hadnt worn my school uniform in the past twelve yearsIn the beginning，the headmaster of our school gave us a speech，recalling our school daysHe said he was so proud of usThen，he lit a big lamp which stood for our bright futureAfter that，the monitor of each class lit his candle from the big lamp and passed it to his classmates one by oneThe school union was so kind that they hosted a party for usIt included mouth-watering and tasty dishesBesides the delicious food，coffee was also servedThen students gave some performancesTwo teachers spoke in the party as wellThey both wished us a big success，not only in the coming exam but in lifeAt the end of the party，we had a photo togetherSome students also asked their teachers to take photos with themSide by side，we spent some time chatting with our friends and sending our best wishes to each otherThis went on till it was time for the party to finishAll of us returned home with a sad heart and a lot of memories（1）Where did the writer attend the farewell？ A . In the dining roomB . On the playgroundC . In the meeting roomD . In the hall（2）From Paragraph 2，we can infer that the writer A . always wore school uniform on school daysB . didnt take part in the farewellC . didnt like the school lifeD . began to study eight years ago（3）In what order did the following events take place in the story？aThe monitors lit the candlesbThe headmaster lit the lampcStudents took photos with each otherdSome students performed for the farewellA . bcadB . badcC . abcdD . abdc（4）What could the students do during the farewell according to the passage？ A . They could light the lamp with the headmasterB . They could have delicious food and drinksC . They could give their photos to the teachersD . They could sing and dance with the teachers（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A . The Encouraging TeachersB . The Sad Old School DaysC . The Unforgettable FarewellD . The Helpful School Union13. （8分）阅读理解Peoples likes and dislikes are different, so they have different ambitions (愿望). Now lets look at the following characters likes, dislikes and ambitions. I enjoy helping people, but I cant stand working at nights and on weekends. I want to be a doctor or a social worker.Jim Im good at explaining things and I really like children. I cant stand working long time. I think Id like to be a nurse or a teacher.Jill I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I dont enjoy working in the same place every day, and I dont like being in noisy places. I think Id like to be a factory worker or a carpenter (木匠).Anita Im really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. Im not so good at organizing my time or computers. I am going to be a model or an accountant (会计师).Maria（1）What does Jim want to be? A . A worker or a teacher.B . A model or an accountant.C . A carpenter or a worker.D . A doctor or a social worker.（2）Who doesnt enjoy working in the same place? A . Jim.B . Anita.C . Jill.D . Maria.（3）Who likes wearing different clothes every day? A . Anita.B . Jill.C . Maria.D . Jim.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Jill cant stand working long time.B . Jim likes working at nights and on weekends.C . Anita really likes doing things with her parents.D . Maria is good at organizing her time or computers.14. （10分）阅读理解We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do an experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.（1）Paragraph 1-3 tell us that _. A . the two boxes have the same weightB . colours can change the weight of an objectC . the red paper is heavier than the white paperD . colours have different weight in peoples mind（2）Why did the scientist think that colours have smell? A . Because we can smell colours with our nose.B . Because every colour has its own sweet smell.C . Because people can sense the light from coloursD . Because every colour can give off light of the same length.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . People may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.B . People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.C . In peoples mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.D . Peoples body temperature will change with different colours.（4）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “wavelength”? A . 波浪B . 色彩C . 频率D . 波长（5）The passage is probably _. A . a short novelB . a news reportC . a science reportD . an advertisement15. （8分）Both the young and the old may feel lonely. A three-year-old child will feel lonely when it is left alone, and an old man over eighty years old is often afraid to live alone, too.Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends. Not only the quiet, shy people may feel lonely. Some people are active and outgoing, but they are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others. They always try to hold other people away from them. They may seem to have lots of friends, but inside they are hurting.Are you lonely? If your answer is yes, you may need to work hard enough! Here are some tips to think about:To be wanted and needed is a big answer to loneliness. Is there any way you can help other people? Try to do something helpful for others even if you are very busy. By helping other people, we find friends and lose loneliness.Do you have an interest or hobby? Find a group of people with this interest and join them.Live in the real world! The world on the Internet is not a real world and it is very different from the real life. The students asleep in class are mostly those who often surf the net through the night. As a result, theyll get lost in the real world.Dont wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you, you call them. And if they seem too busy, it doesnt mean you are not welcome. Try another time!When youve done anything wrong to other people, dont be too proud to say sorry. You must do that even if you find it hard to open your mouth.（1）The main topic of this passage is about _.A . happinessB . friendsC . lonelinessD . sickness（2）According to the passage, some people feel lonely because _.A . they stay at home all dayB . they have too many friendsC . they have too much time to meet friendsD . they dont have enough time to make friends（3）If you have done something wrong, you should _.A . say sorry to othersB . do it againC . open your mouthD . leave at once（4）If you dont want to be lonely, you should _.A . never help othersB . find some people with the same interest and join themC . surf the net all the timeD . wait for someone to call you四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据短文内容从下面方框的7个选项中选出5个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并将其答案的序号填到相应位置。Dear Zhang Wei,Im in New York now._. My English teacher is good-looking. Everyone in our class likes her very much._. They are Sara, Ben, Nick and Peter. Sara has long straight hair._ Ben has short curly hair and he can speak French very well, because his mother is a Frenchwoman. Nick and Peter are twins (双胞胎). _. They can sing well.What about your school life?_.Yours,He BinA. Please write me soon. B. I like my new teacher.C. They look the same (一样的) D. She can play the guitar well.E. My parents find an international school for me.F. I have some new friends here. G. Ben is a little short.五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。Many Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve(提高) their English. There are three common questions.The first question is about real English. Li Gang said, I want to learn real English. But I dont know what to do.Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can watch them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and learn real English at the same time.The second question is about speaking. Chen Ming said, Im too shy to talk with foreigners.How are you? Where are you from? What do you think of China? These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Li Jia said, I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon.Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bedroom. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?（1）How many questions about learning English are mentioned(提及) in the message? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）If you want to talk with a foreigner, youd better _ before speaking according to the passage. A . smile at him or herB . give him or her a hugC . introduce yourselfD . talk about the weather（3）Which isnt a good way to learn English? A . Watching English films.B . Practising English with a foreigner in the street.C . Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.D . Say the English names for everything you see.（4）Whats Li Jias problem? A . Shes too shy to talk to foreigners.B . She doesnt know how to improve her listening in English.C . She spends too much time watching English films.D . She cant remember English words for long.（5）This passage mainly talks about _. A . why so many people learn EnglishB . how to remember English wordsC . why learning English is difficultD . how to improve English六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共4分)18. （4分）难以想象这条河有多长。_hard_how long this river is七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）期末考试临近，很多学生复习功课到很晚，这导致他们白天上课打瞌睡，而你(李华)并不赞成这一做法。请你根据下列图片提示给你的笔友Max写一篇80词左右的电子邮件，谈谈你的做法及观点。电子邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Max，The end-of-year exam is comingLots of studentsYoursLiHua八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）短文填空。Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is f _. You can always keep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book a _: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bedeven in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to s_and then start again.A _good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m_that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e_. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date (过时). This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the b_your computer skills will be. Reading is n_out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good w_, too. They usually have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W_other hobbies could be more useful, or more enjoyable?第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共4分)18-1、七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20-1、