人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（II ）卷一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分）What can the boys sister do? A . Play the guitar.B . Play the violin.C . Play the piano.2. （1.5分）On which floor does Nick live? A . The fifth floor.B . The eighth floor.C . The fifteenth floor.3. （1.5分）Why does the man say sorry? A . He speaks too fast.B . He cant help the woman.C . He doesnt know the answer.4. （1.5分）Why was Lucy late this afternoon? A . Because she had a traffic accident.B . Because she broke the traffic rules.C . Because her bike was broken.5. （1.5分）Who is Tony writing to? A . B . C . 二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is Mike going on vacation？ A . China.B . Japan.C . USA.（2）What will the man take photos for？ A . Having fun playing.B . Reminding him of this trip.C . Showing the girl some beautiful places.7. （4.5分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the matter with Alan? A . He has a fever.B . He has a toothache.C . He has a stomachache.（2）What should Alan do? A . Lie down and rest.B . Dont eat too much and have a good rest.C . Drink more water and have a good rest.8. （4.5分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Where will Cindy go this afternoon? A . The museum.B . London.C . China.（2）Where is the fossil on show? A . In China.B . In Britain.C . In Germany.9. （4.5分）听下面一段对话, 回答问题。 （1）When will they meet at the train station? A . At 8:30.B . At 9:00.C . At 9:30.（2）How long will it take them to get there by train? A . About 5 hours.B . About 8 hours.C . About 10 hours.（3）What will both of them take? A . A camera.B . Some magazines.C . Sunglasses.10. （6.0分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （1）Who is Tony living with? A . His classmates.B . His uncle.C . His parents.（2）What is Tony doing in Paris? A . Learning the piano.B . Working in a company.C . Traveling with friends.（3）How long has Tony studied there? A . For three months.B . For two months.C . For one month.（4）Why is Tonys family going to the town? A . To visit his teachers.B . To see his grandparents.C . To find his relatives.（5）What will Tony do for his relatives? A . Cook a big dinner.B . Take some photos.C . Play a piece of music.三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Summer English at St Clares, Oxford We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age.Telephone :01865 552031Website: www.Stclares.ac.uk Ages : Young children (9 - 12), Teenagers (13 - 17)Creative Arts Summer School Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future.Telephone :01202 363831 Website: aub.ac.uk Ages :Teenagers(14 - 15)XUK Activity Summer Camp Beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff! Activities include adventure, sports, drama, and more!Telephone:020 8371 9686Website: xukcamps.com Ages: Teenagers(13 - 17)YMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps YMTs summer camps are open to anyone aged 6 - 17 looking to develop their acting, singing and dancing abilities. Join the UKs leading music theatre company!Telephone :020 8563 7725 Website: www.Youthmusictheatreuk.orgAges: Young children (6 - 12 ), Teenagers (13 - 17)Notes: explore 探索 ;staff 员工 ;drama 戏剧（1）If you are interested in painting, you may call for more information. A . 020 8371 9686B . 01202 363831C . 020 8563 7725D . 01865 552031（2）If you visit , you may get some information about drama. A . aub.ae.ukB . www.stelares.ac.ukC . xukeamps.comD . www.youthmusictheatreuk.org（3）Eight-year-old Mike can go to in the summer. A . XUK Activity Summer CampB . Creative Arts Summer SchoolC . Summer English at St Clares, OxfordD . YMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps（4）What is special about Summer English at St Clares, Oxford? A . It is open to all ages.B . It requires creative ideas.C . It has experienced staff.D . It offers language courses.（5）Where is the text most probably from? A . A science report.B . A school introduction.C . A shopping poster.D . A website for teenagers.12. （10分）阅读理解 A hundred years ago, most people thought that human beings would never fly. And the idea of flying seemed crazy and dangerous. But as a new world full of new inventions（发明物）came, everyone was trying to break the old thoughts. So many inventors, like Orville and Wilbur Wright, tried to make a flying thing.Most plane inventors at that time were impulsive. They would think of an idea, make a plane as quickly as they could, and then try to fly it as soon as possible. All of them had the same result they took their planes home and they had no idea why they didnt work.However, the Wright brothers were much smarter inventors. They tested their ideas in smaller or safer ones before making a real plane. For example, the Wright brothers made a wind tunnel(隧道)to compare(比较)wing shape ideas. They also flew lots of kites to test their ideas. They studied the way birds fly through the air and tried to learn something from it when making their models. Finally, the Wright brothers felt they were ready to test their planes, but they needed to find the right place. They knew the right place to test their planes after writing to the US Weather Bureau for help. At last on December 17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur tested the plane and they made it.The plane flied for twelve seconds and it traveled just 120 feet, but Orville and Wilbur were very happy. Their plane really worked! By the end of the day, both brothers had great successful flights(飞行), with Wilbur having a record of 852 feet in 59 seconds.（1）The underlined word impulsive means in Chinese. A . 冲动的B . 理智的C . 聪慧的D . 外向的（2）Which did NOT the Wright brothers do to test their idea before making a real plane? A . Made a wind tunnel to compare wing shape ideas.B . Flew lots of kites to test their ideas.C . Took a horse to know how to run fast.D . Studied the way birds fly through the air.（3）How long did the flight last（持续）at first? A . For 120 seconds.B . For 12 seconds.C . For 852 seconds.D . For 59 seconds.（4）Why did the writer write this passage? A . To tell us two famous brother.B . To tell us something about planeC . To tell us how people traveled in the past.D . To tell us why people like making new things.（5）Whats the beat title for the passage? A . How to make a planeB . How to test a plane,C . The story of the Wright brothers.D . The invention of the plane.13. （10分）阅读理解 Honey to treat a wound. Eat cherries(樱桃) if someone has a pain in his knee. Your grandmother is probably proud of her old-time treatments and now science is catching up with them. Researchers have produced hundreds of studies in the past five years about these grandmothers old-time home treatments. They are often natural, different from the medicine from the hospitals. Here are some old-time treatments which have been proved (证明) to be useful by the scientists.Burns Try Aloe Aloe is a useful treatment for burns, says a doctor of Visha Skin Care. One study showed it was very useful for second-degree burns. If you have an aloe plant, simply cut open a leaf and use the liquid(汁液) directly to the burnt area. For serious burns, you should still see a doctor.Eyes Pain Try Cucumber If you use your eyes for a long time, lie on your back and place one piece of cucumber over each closed eye. Cucumber helps reduce the pain. Replace the pieces with a cooler pair every two or three minutes, for up to 15 minutes total.Wounds Try Honey Since ancient Egyptian times, people have used honey to treat the wounds. For best results, scientists advised manuka honey, from New Zealand. Brush some honey directly to a wound every 12 to 24 hours and cover it with a piece of clean cloth.（1）If Lingling cut her finger when cooking, she would need according to the passage. A . fresh cherriesB . an aloe leafC . cucumber piecesD . manuka honey（2）The writer wrote this passage to .A . express her pride in those grandmothers treatmentsB . introduce some methods of old-time home treatmentsC . show old-time home treatments are better than medicineD . advise scientists to make research into ancient treatments四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 _Develop an ear for that language. This means that you should always listen to what others are saying and then repeat it. _For everything that you have in your house, label（贴标签）its name in this language. You can place these labels in your living room, kitchen, and even the bathroom. You would be surprised by how quickly youve picked up so many new words by using this method. _Find some books to read. You will find it easier to read if you choose the ones that youre interested in. You should remember the useful phrases and beautiful sentences while reading. _One of the best ways to learn a new language is to find a partner. So try to make more friends and find a partner to help you. You will find you can talk with others in that language more and more fluently（流利地）. _If all these methods cant help you, take some training classes. It may cost you a little bit of money, but they can really take your language learning to a new level. A. Do some readingB. Put labels on things you haveC. Have training classesD. Practice with a partnerE. Listen and repeat五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分）阅读下列短文. 掌握其大意. 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the 1the next week. All of the students disagreed 2Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would 3the class. Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming? One of them asked 4. Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be 5to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the head teacher, Mr White himself brought the new student to their class. 6,he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair(轮椅). Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a 7of the class and they should work together. He added, Helping each other is very important. 8could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a9student and often helped the students who didnt understand their work. The class felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something 10in return.（1）A . classmates B . lessons C . teacher D . classroom （2）A . for B . of C . with D . from （3）A . leave B . join C . help D . visit （4）A . politely B . terribly C . angrily D . happily （5）A . kind B . useful C . honest D . careful （6）A . So far B . Above all C . As usual D . In fact （7）A . hope B . member C . monitor D . symbol （8）A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody （9）A . lucky B . funny C . clever D . strict （10）A . out B . down C . off D . back 16. （20分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman. He always dreamed of becoming 1, and so did his wife.One day, while he was sitting on the boat, he 2felt that the fishing rod was being weighed down by a 3object.He excitedly 4hard at it and what he saw made him cry. Wow! A big 5gold chain! He tried to get the gold chain into the boat, but there seemed to be no 6to it. His boat started to get over-loaded and the sea water filled his boat. It was really 7. However, he had begun dreaming of a big home, a big piece of land and buying many horses and cows. He kept pulling the chain 8the boat kept sinking. The boat finally went under the surface of the sea and he tried to swim. 9, his feet were trapped (陷入) in the gold chain and at last he 10in the sea.In fact, there are many people like the fisherman in our life. They always want to get the fortune (财富) 11hard work. The truth is that desire (欲望) is 12. Only through hard work can we achieve our dreams and live a better life. You may 13at times and others will think you are crazy at times. But if you 14that you can succeed, you finally will. Always remember that the bright future can only be created by 15.（1）A . famous B . rich C . lucky D . healthy （2）A . quickly B . carefully C . successfully D . suddenly （3）A . heavy B . short C . small D . hard （4）A . pulled B . dropped C . picked D . looked （5）A . old B . dirty C . shiny D . soft （6）A . way B . head C . sound D . end （7）A . dangerous B . important C . difficult D . necessary （8）A . unless B . though C . because D . before （9）A . Actually B . Finally C . Unluckily D . Especially （10）A . died B . moved C . swam D . cried （11）A . by B . without C . through D . with （12）A . helpless B . careless C . hopeless D . endless （13）A . try B . succeed C . change D . win （14）A . forget B . wonder C . believe D . promise （15）A . himself B . herself C . itself D . yourselves 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Its good for you to c_with your teachers. 18. （1分）A trip to the Moon will c_ a lot of money. 19. （1分）Flowers are not s_enough for mothers. 20. （1分）If that is not what you want, you can refuse it _ (完全地). 21. （1分）Take some food and water. Were going to have a_(野餐). 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）They started _(do) their homework after they got home. 八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Be kind and smileB. Be active and happyC. Exercise can keep you happy.D. There are different kinds of it.E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following.Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. _Listen to musicMusic is good for people. _ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. _ Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. _ The great thing about exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!_Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24. （20分）请从下面两个题目中任选一题 ， 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目一：假如你是李华，六一儿童节即将到来，你们班准备去儿童福利院开展志愿服务活动，想邀请外教Mr. Green参加活动。请你给他写一封邮件，告诉他集合的时间地点，活动的内容，以及该做哪些准备。提示词语：Childrens Home, clean, gift, volunteer work, outdoor game提示问题： When and where will you meet? What are you going to do? What do you advise Mr. Green to prepare for it? Dear Mr. Green,I am happy to invite you to take part in our activity. Looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Li Hua题目二：人类正在经历信息革命，网络已走入我国千家万户。新时代，我们倡导开放、平等、协作、快速、分享的互联网精神。为更好地指导学生使用网络，学校正在举办我与互联网的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，你经常用互联网做哪些事？关于使用网络，你有哪些建议？提示词语：Internet, convenient, helpful, chat, knowledge提示问题： What do you often do on the Internet? What are your suggestions for using the Internet? 第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、8-1、8-2、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14-1、五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15-1、16-1、六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22-1、八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23-1、九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24-1、