北师大版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试（II ）卷.doc

北师大版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）（2015宜宾）The Whites have planned to visit _ Great wall in China.A . theB . anC . aD . /2. （2分）Nancy has two brothers, but of them a teacher. A . both; isB . all; areC . neither; isD . neither; are3. （2分） Where she ? She is from Shanghai.A . is; come fromB . is; comes fromC . is; fromD . does; from4. （2分）I have a bad cold, mom.Oh, dear! Youd better _a doctor with me in a minute.A . will seeB . seeC . not seeD . seeing5. （2分）The magic show has been on 20 minutes. It has been on 2.p.m.A . for, sinceB . in, sinceC . for, forD . since, for6. （2分）Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang. A . whenB . whileC . becauseD . since7. （2分）I still remember the college and the teachers _I visited in London years ago. A . whichB . whoC . that8. （2分）The at a party is the person who has invited the guests and provides the food, drink, or entertainment.A . guestB . customerC . host9. （2分）John _ come to see us tonight，but he isnt very sure. A . mayB . canC . has toD . must10. （2分）_ give my regards to your parents! A . AndB . NeverC . ThenD . Do11. （2分）I think students should _ to do homework with friends.A . allowedB . be allowedC . allowD . be allowing12. （2分）Asian elephants are in danger now. People kill them for their long teeth.It is_ of people to do so. We should try our best to protect them.A . carelessB . cruelC . silly13. （2分）My father will be back from Beijing_ a week. A . forB . inC . afterD . behind14. （2分）Do you know ? A . what time would the train leaveB . what time does the train leaveC . what time will the train leaveD . what time the train leaves15. （2分）Its hot today. How about going swimming after school?_.A . Thats OKB . Good luckC . Good idea二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.“Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most 1day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2? Is it the day when fall in love or the day we succeed?” The man asked.“Neither. The most important day in our lives is 3.” The wise man replied calmly.“Why?” The young man felt more than 4, “Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?”“No. Nothing has happened today.”“Is it because of my visit?”“Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5very important because today is the only wealth we have . No matter how memorable yesterday is, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come, but no matter how common today is, it is under our 6.”The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7him and said, “When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8a lot of it.”The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only 9we have. So, what we should do now is to 10yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!（1）A . important B . necessary C . comfortable D . sad （2）A . miss B . die C . grow D . move （3）A . yesterday B . tomorrow C . today D . day （4）A . jealous B . pleased C . puzzled D . upset （5）A . still B . already C . ever D . just （6）A . way B . control C . care D . mind （7）A . stopped B . refused C . encouraged D . decided （8）A . treasured B . avoided C . wasted D . paid （9）A . excuse B . plan C . chance D . idea （10）A . remember B . forget C . treat D . catch 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （12分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CThere is an old saying in English, Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects (作用) it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system that is the system which fights infection (感染). In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.（1）We learn from the first paragraph that laughter _ . A . is good for ones healthB . has something to do with some illnessC . has been studied long sinceD . has no effect on the body（2）Doctors have found that laughter _ . A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure cancer.（4）Smiling can produce _. A . about the same effects as laughterB . more effects than laughterC . fewer effects on the human bodyD . no effects on the human body（5）In a laughter clinic doctors _. A . laugh at their patientsB . encourage their patients to laughC . smile when they dont feel like laughingD . never stop laughing（6）The main idea of this passage is that _. A . the doctors should learn how to make people laughB . there are several ways of studying the advantages of laughterC . tests show that laughter can produce positive effects on human bodyD . laughter and physical exercise have the same effects on human body18. （8分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DNow we have comfortable buses in New York. I would like to describe to you how comfortable they are. The number of the seats on a bus has been reduced(减少) from 44 to 19.In the beginning, they just changed the normal(正常的) seats to airplane seats and took off 10 seats on the bus. However, every passenger (乘客)wanted to have a more comfortable seat on the bus when he took long distance trips by bus. Also, the bus manager wanted to get more profits (利润)，so they changed the airplane seats to sofas, and the number of the seats becomes 19.The new buses are coming out, but the prices are going up too. The owners have many ideas which you have probably never thought about before. Now they have bus attendants (服务员)who serve water, snacks, newspapers and towels.Also, you can change the direction of the sofas so that you can feel more comfortable, and they have a service bell on each sofa. Whats more, some companies play some videos on the bus. In addition, when you take a long distance trip, they provide luxurious buses that have an LCD (液晶彩色显示器)on each seat. That is not the only surprising thing on the bus一一they also have three different video channels, and seventy TV games for killing time when you are on the bus.In a word, we want to be more comfortable when we are on a trip. That is the reason why we have sofas on the buses. Maybe we will have beds on the buses in the future.（1）How many seats did they take off in the beginning? A . 44B . 19C . 10D . 34（2）What does the word luxurious mean in the passage? A . 豪华的B . 坚固的C . 明亮的D . 宽敞的（3）They provide TV programs and games on the bus to . A . cut the price of the busB . make the trip not boringC . get people interested in drivingD . let the passengers know the latest news（4）What would be the best title for this passage? A . Fewer seats, more bus faresB . A comfortable long distance tripC . Buses, a usable (可用的) form of travelingD . Comfortable bus seats make travel life good19. （10分）阅读理解 The Internet has become part of teenagers(十几岁的) life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites(网址) they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns(警告) that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went mad, cheated(欺骗) a girl and was taken away by the police.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as to read news or to find helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea.Hong said the book will be a guide for teens to use the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites.Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents, she said, The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.（1）How many among the 3,375 students believe they use the Internet very often? A . 10B . 18C . 38D . About 1282（2） children are using the computer in a good way. A . AllB . Not allC . Each of theD . Every（3）A textbook on good Internet behavior has begun to be used in . A . BeijingB . WuhanC . ShenyangD . Shanghai（4）The aim of the book is to . A . teach students how to go online in a good wayB . tell children how to make online friendsC . tell a lot of stories about the harm of the InternetD . teach students how to play computer games（5）The student who was caught by the police was . A . crazyB . too interested in the bad thingsC . lateD . too excited20. （6分）阅读理解A Attraction- - RoadRiver（1）There are _ attractions in the map. A . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15（2）The Slender West Lake is to the _ of He Garden. A . northwestB . southwestC . northeastD . southeast（3）The mark of means “_”. A . houseB . lakeC . hillD . bridge四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。Do you think playing basketball is very i_?E_ me, David. Is this your watch?Do you know your teachers t_ number?She eats_（健康的）food every day.The music_（听起来）good.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)22. （25分）根据短文理解，回答问题。Films provide more than just entertainmentWatching foreign language films is a way to develop language skillsWhile watching a film，you are immersed（沉浸）in the language and can pick up new expressions that you might not find in a textbookSome difficulties can arise when watching foreign language films-for example，unfamiliar colloquial language or strong regional accentsWith this in mind，here are my tips to help you make progress in English learning while enjoying the filmsChoose a film type that you enjoy.If you like action films，watch an action film-for example Indiana JonesIf you prefer comedies，watch a comedy-anything with Hugh Grant in always provides a laugh！Its simple enough，but if you choose something you enjoy watching in your native language，youre more likely to enjoy it in EnglishChoose something that you are familiar with.Its best to start off with something simple because in this way you have a higher chance of understanding the filmDisney films such as The Lion King，or the more recently released Tangled，are classic examplesOther cartoons such as Rango and The Lego Movie are also worth a watchIf you need to，use subtitles（字幕）Subtitles are very helpful for beginnersusing subtitles in your own language is the easiest choice，but for more advanced learners why not consider using English subtitles？This way，you can match the written subtitles to the words spoken on .screenIt helps you to develop your language further.I hope you find these tips useful-if you want to recommend a film to other users，feel free to use the comments section！（1）Is watching foreign language films a way to develop language skills？（2）What film type can we choose to learn English？（3）Why is it best to start off with something simple？（4）What are helpful for beginners while watching English films？（5）What is the passage mainly about？六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。China has a long tradition of tea-drinking. However, coffee has become a more p_choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the big cities of China.Su Beibei from China has been living in the United States for eight years. “I used to be a tea drinker before I came h_,” she said,“Many people around me are coffee drinkers. So, I like coffee more than tea now.”Yang Lin is in Shanghai. She says she drinks both for different r_. She and her workmates like staying in a cafe (咖啡馆)and drinking coffee. So, it is a social event f_her. She says tea is more about family memories. The smell of tea r_her of her warm family.七、 翻译 (共1题；共15分)24. （15分）根据英文提示翻译句子（1）这首音乐使他很开心。(make sb)（2）我的家乡坐落在潍河畔。(on the river)（3）如果你来青岛，我会带你参观这座美丽的城市。 (take sbaround)八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）亲爱的同学，在这一年半的初中学习生活中，你一定结交了许多好朋友。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的最好朋友李雷。写作要点： 1. 他比我高，比我瘦一点，他乐于助人，兴趣广泛；2. 他成绩优秀，比我更擅长英语学习，经常在英语学习中帮助我；3. 我比他外向，他很安静，我们都喜欢运动，网球运动中我经常打败他；4. 他最喜欢肥皂剧，不喜欢新闻和动物世界。写作要求：(1)不可使用真实的姓名和学校名。(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。(3)字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。(4)至少80词 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)23-1、七、 翻译 (共1题；共15分)24-1、24-2、24-3、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、