人教版2020届九年级下第二次模拟考试英语卷B卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级下第二次模拟考试英语卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共3题；共6分)1. （2分）In February, there are only days.A . twenty nineB . twenty-ninethC . twenty-nineD . twenty eight2. （2分）My parents want me to be _ an engineer _ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer. A . both; andB . not only; but alsoC . either; orD . neither; nor3. （2分）Your friend will be annoyed with you if your break your promise.A . disappointed atB . angry withC . unhappy with二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分） On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little 1, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were 2heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. Then she noticed a poor man 3in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(箱) and started looking 4it.Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get. So she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in5and took what she gave him.A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious 6. This is my daughters lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went 7, singing a song.Just then, Susan understood 8the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will 9by showing kindness.Giving sometimes doesnt cost much, 10it means a lot to the people who you help. The mans happiness at that moment comes into Susans mind every time she has the chance to help others.（1）A . sad B . tired C . frightened （2）A . so B . too C . such （3）A . walked B . was walking C . to walk （4）A . at B . for C . through （5）A . surprise B . surprised C . surprising （6）A . food B . drink C . fruit （7）A . out B . away C . in （8）A . what B . which C . why （9）A . help B . be helping C . be helped （10）A . or B . but C . and 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)5. （10分）请根据短文内容判断正误。AJim, with his father, goes to see his grandfather. In the train Jim often puts his head out of the window. His father says, Jim! Dont put your head out of the window! But Jim goes on putting his head out of the window.So his father takes Jims cap quietly (悄悄地), hides (藏) it behind his back and says, You see your cap is gone. Jim is afraid.His father says, Well, whistle (吹口哨) once. Maybe your cap will come back. Jim whistles. His father puts quickly the cap on Jims head.Oh! It is wonderful. Jim laughs. He quickly takes his fathers cap and throws (扔) it out of the window. Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad! He says happily.（1）Jim and his father go to see his grandfather by bus. （2）Jims father tells Jim not to put his head out of the window. （3）Jims father takes Jims cap and hides it behind his back. （4）Jim doesnt want to have his cap back. （5）Jim takes his fathers cap and throws it out of the window. 6. （6分）阅读理解 Alsten Chase has written a book about Yellowstone National Park. He is worried about the damage the fires can do to the park. He is also concerned(关心) about the park rules. These rules say that nature should decide what happens to the park. Alsten also writes that the elk herd(马鹿群) has grown too big. The elks walk on the riverbanks. They eat the new grass and roots of baby trees. The beavers(河狸) need the trees to build dams(坝).The dams raise the water levels. Higher water levels put more water into the soil. Wet soil helps plants grow faster. The plants offer homes and food to other animals.Chase thinks that the park rules would work only in a park with natural settings. He believes that Yellowstone has had an artificial(人为的) setting for a long time. The native people left. The wolves were taken away and other animals were removed. The areas of land were fenced off(隔开) and other animals added. He thinks the park rules that let herds grow too big and the fires are hurting the nature of the park.The park manager thinks the rules are good and that the park will be fine. Chase thinks the way the people run the park should be changed.（1）In Chases opinion, too many elks in the park will . A . cause great firesB . destroy the damsC . help plants grow fasterD . break the balance of nature（2）Chase thinks that the park is . A . no longer in a natural stateB . too dangerous for man to live inC . well protected by the native peopleD . well managed By the park manager（3）After the book by Alsten Chase is published, the park will probably . A . continue to workB . kill all the baby elksC . burn to the groundD . raise the water levels7. （8分）阅读理解Scientists have been experimenting with four-leg robots for years. They want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a problem. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in designing these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-like robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries. The robot weighs just 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to make the robots part stronger.But the development of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robots limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break.Scientists say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.（1）What is the challenge in designing the four-leg robots? A . carrying heavy thingsB . Running fast.C . Being light enough.D . Providing enough power.（2）What can the new technologies on MITs robot be used for? A . For making a 3D printer.B . For making limbs for disabled persons.C . For helping people do housework.D . For helping people live longer.（3）From the passage, we know that MITs robot . A . can carry heavy thingsB . can jump 30cm highC . is made of KevlarD . is still very heavy（4）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Scientists have been working on four-leg robots.B . A new robot has been designed by engineers at MIT.C . The robots can help us do difficult and dangerous jobs.D . The difficulty in designing the new robot.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)8. （10分）任务型阅读。Music has always been an important part of Chinese peoples life. People enjoy listening to music at home and in concerts halls. As time goes by， music changes.Traditional music is part of our culture， so it often stays with us for a long time. Many of the traditional Chinese songs have been around for many years. Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little. Modern Chinese music， which is loved by many young people， however， is mainly pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs. Todays musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day.Before radio and TV were invented， music could only be heard live that is you had to go places where musicians gave performances. The best musicians were very busy， so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music. For most people， the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding. Today， people hear music all the time. Radio and TV play songs every day and night and you can even hear music played on the street.One thing that hasnt changed very much is what the songs are about. Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Some songs tell stories about past and some are about the news or the future. All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being.Music， traditional or modern， Chinese or international， seems to be a world language that everybody can understand and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go， but nothing changes our love for good music.Music changes as _goes byPassage OutlineSupporting detailsThe changes of different kinds of musicTraditional music _ nearly the same because it is part of the culture._music changes a lot because it is welcomed only for a short time and new songs soon takes its _The changes of _of enjoying musicBefore radio and TV were invented， music could only be heard live in a _or during a festival or at a wedding.Today， people hear music all the time on Radio and TV and can even hear someone _music on the street.The changes of contents of musicThey havent changed much because they are about _ and life.ConclusionMusic is a world language. _ music changes and styles come and go， our love for good music _ changes.9. （5分）任务型阅读Computers are good tools. The Internet is also good._They cant stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD)._They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends._Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages?_Do you get angry when you cant play a game?_Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.A. When you are online, do you forget the time?B. If you have IAD, what can you do?C. But some people spend too much time online.D. We can learn much from the internet.E. Some people with IADeven give up their jobs!F. Spending too much time online is bad for our health.G. People with IAD are online a lot.五、 单词拼写 (共3题；共12分)10. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is amazing， healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats w_ there are l. 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can t _ you almost anywhere， and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and r_ around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is e_ than getting out of your car. You can bike to work and enjoy exercise w_ polluting the environment.You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the s_ on a plane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a small bike with you when you fly. But be s_ to look for information on the airline websites.Bicycling is good for your health. It helps c_ your weight and prevent heart diseases. If you go to and r_ from work by bike three times a week for 15 minutes， youll lose five kilos of fat in a year. It can a_ improve your mood. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better， more relaxed and confident.11. （1分）Its very sad when husbands and_(wife) fight with each other 12. （1分）Aunt Judy lives on the _ floor of this building. (nine) 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）用英语介绍一下你自己的情况。如：姓名、年龄、出生年月日、爱好等。要求不少于6句话。 第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共3题；共6分)1-1、2-1、3-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)8-1、9-1、五、 单词拼写 (共3题；共12分)10-1、11-1、12-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)13-1、