北师大版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）My sister likes the _ of the cake. It is a heart.A . valueB . weightC . smellD . shape2. （2分） I hear John had a car accident after drinking last night. I dont feel anything surprising. _.A . Like father, like sonB . A miss is as good as a mileC . You cant be too carefulD . Its better to be safe than sorry3. （2分）First, dont _ make mistakes. You can learn a lot from them. A . be afraid toB . afraid toC . be afraid ofD . be afraid4. （2分） Mr Zhang really has a great sense of _. Yeah. He often makes us laugh.A . humourB . responsibilityC . direction5. （2分）Its clever _ you to help me work out this difficult maths problem. Thanks.You are welcome. Now its easier _ you to understand it.A . of; ofB . of; forC . for; ofD . for; for6. （2分）The game is _ interesting _ I dont want to stop playing it. A . so an; thatB . so; thatC . such; thatD . such an; that7. （2分）Grandma is ill. I have to _ her at home.A . look forB . look upC . look atD . look after8. （2分）The children in rural areas have few books to read. Lets _ some books to them.Great, it is a good idea.A . give awayB . hand outC . take outD . put out二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the _ of the running water.A . soundB . noiseC . voiceD . song10. （2分）一Long time no see! Oh, it _ like years since I last saw you.A . looksB . seemsC . feels11. （2分）How are you，Mrs Smith?Im very Thank youA . prettyB . wellC . lonelyD . sad12. （2分） Tony often reads books in the morning.A . I, too.B . Me, too.C . Me, do.D . I, do.13. （2分）When you imagine a picture, you have it .A . on paperB . in your mindC . in hand14. （2分） _ is it from your home to school? Twenty minutes walk.A . How farB . How longC . How soon15. （2分）You can easily find a taxi here .The transportation in our city is very_ .A . convenientB . cheapC . crowed三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)?A small food store owner found it was 1to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4to work on it. 5, they invented their first working system. The system did work 6, but it was very expensive and 7the system didnt work well. If the invention was to become 8in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9. The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 10for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (通用杂货产品识别码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now its 15in all types of stores all over the world. （1）A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring （2）A . plan B . problem C . project D . doubt （3）A . bored B . tired C . interested D . surprised （4）A . started B . continued C . refused D . failed （5）A . First B . Soon C . Recently D . Exactly （6）A . at first B . for example C . on time D . in person （7）A . often B . seldom C . sometimes D . never （8）A . lively B . cheap C . direct D . popular （9）A . it B . him C . her D . them （10）A . asked B . offered C . made D . divided （11）A . Unless B . Although C . If D . Since （12）A . between B . among C . during D . in （13）A . found B . mentioned C . invented D . remained （14）A . give up B . put up C . set up D . clean up （15）A . repaired B . tried C . learned D . used 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共46分)17. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Humans have been trying to cure cancer for many years. But what if our bodies themselves are able to kill cancer? The winners of this years Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret. From Oct. 1st to Oct. 8th, the 2018 Nobel Prize winners were announced in five categories (类别), including prizes for medicine, chemistry, physics, peace and economics (经济).One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements(成就) this year was in Medicine. James Allison from the United States and Tasuku Honjo in Japan shared the prize, the BBC reported. They found that our body has a special protein(蛋白质). It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells. By disabling this protein, they can allow the bodys immune(免疫的) system to fight cancer cells more efficiently, the New York Times reported.But cancer is not the only problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This years winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on this in their work. The economics prize was shared by two scientists. They found that creating a global carbon tax (税) is the most efficient way to fight climate change. This would make countries limit their carbon emissions(排放) or else pay a large amount of money.The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser (激光) physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes (酶) and antibodies (抗体).（1）This passage tells us about the _ in 2018. A . Nobel Prize winners in different areaB . special proteinC . bodys immune systemD . global carbon tax（2）James Allison and Tasuku Honjo are the winners of Nobel Prize in _. A . ChemistryB . PhysicsC . MedicineD . Economy（3）The underline word in Paragraph Two disabling means _. A . 使增强能力B . 使丧失能力C . 使某人残疾D . 使某人失败（4）According to the passage, we know that if factories give off too much carbon, they have to _. A . close the factoryB . move the factory awayC . pay a lot of moneyD . pay little money（5）_ scientists are mentioned in this passage. A . SixB . EightC . TenD . Twelve18. （10分）The Xinan Street Community(社区)began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xinan Street from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish (垃圾)from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Xinan Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xinan Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xinan Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness ProgramA Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.（1）When do the neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Xinan Street?A . Every Saturday morning.B . Every Saturday afternoon.C . Every Sunday morning.D . Every Sunday afternoon.（2）Who is Zhao Fuqin?A . A retired teacher.B . The head of Xinan Street Community.C . A businessman.D . A policeman.（3）What does the underlined word “criminals” mean?A . 罪犯.B . 乞丐C . 强盗D . 邻居（4）The community started _ to help people keep healthy.A . the Clean-up ProgramB . the Watch ProgramC . the Fitness ProgramD . the Kids Care Program（5）From the passage we know that _ in the Xinan Street Community.A . there are no problems nowB . an after-school club was built last monthC . the neighbors have a picnic every SundayD . the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now19. （10分） I am a middle school student. I like fashionable（时尚的） clothes. I like wearing a scarf（围巾）. I like red shirts and I have curly hair. They all look cool. My parents and teachers sometimes ask me not to do so, but I dont mind. These are my own(自己的 )things. Dont you think so?SallyMy uncle is 40 years old He works for a magazine(杂志). He writes articles（文章） for children. He visits many places and talks with many children. He thinks children should not watch TV too much and some TV shows are not good for them.BarryI study in a middle school. I have many rules at school. I cant be late for school,l have to wear a school uniform at school. I cant eat or sing in the classroom. Miss Yang,our English teacher,is very strict with us.Mona根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （1）Sallys hair is_.A . redB . blackC . straightD . curly（2）_writes articles for kids.A . Barrys uncleB . BarryC . SallyD . Miss Yang（3）Mona can _.A . be late for schoolB . wear a school uniform at schoolC . eat or sing in the classroomD . wear her own clothes at school（4）Which of the following is NOT true about Barrys uncle?A . He is 40 years old.B . He does not let Barry watch TVC . He thinks children should not watch TV too much.D . He visits many places and talks with many children.（5）From the information above(上面的信息) ,we can know_.A . Sally and Mona are workersB . Sally minds what others think of herC . Miss Yang is an English teacherD . Miss Yang isnt strict with her students20. （8分） Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a“sixth sense”really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared(盯着）at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects（受试者）were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almostall of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker,“I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.” （1）The aim of the two experiments is to_.A . explain when people can have a sixth senseB . study how people act while being watched in the labC . study whether humans can sense when they are stared atD . prove why humans have a sixth sense（2）The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means_.A . valueB . resultC . performanceD . connection（3）In the second experiment, the subjects _.A . could tell when they were stared atB . could tell where they werent stared atC . couldnt tell who they were stared at or who they stared atD . couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent（4）What can be learned from the passage?A . People are born with a sixth senseB . The experiments support parapsychologists idea.C . The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experimentsD . People have a sixth sense in all places.21. （8分）阅读理解 I entered St Thomas Hospital as a medical student at the age of 18 and spent five years there. I was an unsatisfactory student, for my heart, as you might have guessed, was not in it. I wanted, I had always wanted to be a writer, and in the evening, after my high tea, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a novel, called Liza of Lambeth, which I sent to a publisher and was accepted. It appeared during my last year at the hospital and had something of a success. It was of course an accident, but naturally I did not know that. I felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so, three days after I graduated from the school of medicine, I set out for Spain to write another book. Looking back now and knowing as I do the terrible difficulties of making a living by writing, I realize I was taking a fearful risk. It never even occurred to me.The next ten years were very hard, and I earned an average of 100 a year. Then I had a bit of luck. The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed; the next play he arranged to put on was not ready, and he was at his wits end. He read a play of mine and, though he did not much like it, he thought it might just run for the six weeks till the play he had in mind to follow it with could be produced. It ran for fifteen months. Within a short while I had four plays running in London at the same time. Nothing of the kind had ever happened before. I was the talk of the town. One of the students at St Thomass Hospital asked the famous surgeon with whom I had worked whether he remembered me. Yes, I remember him quite well, he said. One of our failures, Im afraid.（1）Which of the following statements is not true? A . The author was very pleased to have his book published but he didnt realize it was something of an accident.B . The success of his first book led the author to think he could afford to make writing his profession.C . The author knew he was running a terrible risk when he decided to become a writer.D . The author became a writer after graduation but was not a successful one.（2）In the second paragraph, he was at his wits end means _. A . he was having a nervous breakdownB . he was out of his wisdomC . he did not know what to doD . he almost went mad（3）The manager of the Court Theatre agreed to put the authors play on the stage because _. A . he thought it would run for fifteen monthsB . he knew it was one of the authors best plays shown in LondonC . he had just put on a play that failedD . the play he had arranged to put on was not ready（4）The author became the talk of the town. The reason was that _. A . he talked with a great many people in London about his playsB . the plays he wrote were excellently performed in LondonC . his performances in the Court Theatre were unexpectedlyD . he was criticized by an eminent surgeon as one of their failures五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Their new books _ (hand) out tomorrow morning. 六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你叫周明，最近你和你的同学就学生是否应该追星进行了讨论。现在，请你以Should students become idolaters(追星族)？为题，参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇短文。Your classmates ideasYour ideas1).can learn to sing, dance and act1).2).can know about fashion（时尚）2).3).can get relaxed3).注意：1. 开头部分已写好，你只需接着写，开头部分不计入字数总数。2. 所写内容必须包括表格中同学的观点和你至少三个观点。3. 字数60-80左右。Should students become idolaters?Recently Ive had a discussion with my classmates about whether students should become idolaters.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共46分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、