八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 .doc

八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A . weakestB . weakerC . strongestD . stronger2. （2分）Did your brother _ 100 yuan this morning? No, he never _ money.A . lost; lostB . lose; loseC . lost; losesD . lose; loses3. （2分）The World Cup is coming. I wont any game!Im looking forward to every match of it, too.A . miss;to watchB . miss; watchingC . to miss; watchD . to miss; watched4. （2分）Excuse me, would you mind your voice down, please? There is a baby is sleeping in the next room. A . keepB . keepingC . keptD . to keep5. （2分）The air pollution in our city is getting _.A . badB . badlyC . wellD . worse and worse6. （2分）Good teachers can usually give the students_ advice on their study.A . a great manyB . huge amounts ofC . a large number ofD . too many7. （2分）This is _ school and _ next to the bank.A . we; itsB . our; itsC . we; itsD . our; its8. （2分）Here comes the bus. Lets .A . get on itB . get it offC . to get on itD . to get it off9. （2分）Simon used to be _, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.A . honestB . livelyC . activeD . quiet10. （2分）If you want to be a green person, you ought _ energy and _ air pollution.A . to save; reduceB . saves; reducesC . saved; reduced11. （2分）Oxfam Trailwalker is for helping _ poor in Hong Kong and _other parts of Asia and Africa.A . 不填; theB . the; theC . the;不填D . 不填; 不填12. （2分）I often spend two hours _ TV on weekends.A . watchB . to watchC . watching13. （2分）Why did you come back so early today?The English party was _ till next Friday.A . put upB . put offC . put outD . put down14. （2分）The mother takes pride in her sons excellent achievements.A . is angry withB . is proud ofC . is mad atD . is dissatisfied with15. （2分） Thank you for telling me your telephone number. _A . All right.B . Thats right.C . Its hard to say.D . Youre welcome.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）When I was a little girl, I lived with my grandparents in a small village(村庄).The life there was 1, and I liked it very much. I had many friends and I liked playing with them 2. After rainy days, there was much 3in the river(河) near our house. I often went there to get4with my friends. I had5fun living there.Now I live in a big city. I study in a school, but I6my life here. Its too busy and it often makes me very7. Now the most interesting thing for me is to go to my grandparents home to8my vacation. Every time I cant9to go there. I 10 a quiet life. I hope to live in a village when Im older.（1）A . boring B . relaxing C . terrible （2）A . with B . from C . outside （3）A . ice B . water C . food （4）A . fish B . meat C . chicken （5）A . kind of B . a little C . lots of （6）A . enjoy B . dislike C . improve （7）A . dirty B . tired C . happy （8）A . spend B . describe C . remember （9）A . like B . want C . wait （10）A . order B . need C . think 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17. （8分）阅读理解When you are in England. You must be very careful (小心) in the streets because the traffic (交通) goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or (否则) youll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Thatll be very interesting.（1）When you are in England, you must remember that . A . there are not any traffic lightsB . the traffic moves on the leftC . people ride bikes on the rightD . people cant walk on the road（2）Before you cross a street in England, you must look atfirst. A . the leftB . the rightC . the frontD . the back（3）The traffic must stop when the traffic lights are . A . redB . greenC . yellowD . black（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A . Buses in EnglandB . Traffic in EnglandC . Traveling in EnglandD . Traffic Lights in England18. （10分）阅读理解ATom lives in the UKHis friend Jack is in DubaiHe will go to see his friendFirst he needs to go to London to take the planeOn Friday morning，Tom takes a bus to the train stationIt takes Tom about 30 minutes to get thereTom gets on the train at about 10 oclock：The train leaves at 10：15The train trip to London takes three hoursAt lunchtime Tom gets to LondonTom eats a hamburger for ltmchThen he goes to the airport(机场)by subwayAfter about one hour,Tom gets to the airportTom gets on the plane at 8 oclock in the eveningThe trip takes a long timeTom is tired(疲倦的)after a busy daySo he goes to sleep(睡觉)On Saturday morning，Tom gets to DubaiHe is very happy,because he will have a great time with his friend根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Where is Jack? A . In LondonB . Dubai.C . In New YorkD . In Beijing（2）How does Tom go to the train station? A . By carB . By busC . By bikeD . By subway（3）What does Tom eat for lunch? A . Some saladB . Some breadC . An appleD . A hamburger（4）When does Tom get on the plane? A . At 8：00 amB . At 10：00 amC . At 1：00pmD . At 8：00pm（5）What can we know from the passage? A . Tom takes a train to LondonB . Tom goes to the airport by busC . Tom is very happy on the planeD . Tom Rets to Dubai in the evening19. （8分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: Read thousands of books; travel thousands of milesBooks are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge (知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie.In a word, books are treasure (财宝) and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books: I like biography (传记) because I can learn something from the characters.What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you. So, why dont you start it now?（1）The writers thinks reading books can bring us _ advantages (好处). A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）Which of the following is true? A . Both Chairman Mao and Madame Curie are great peopleB . Parents and teachers read lots of booksC . The writer likes biography because the stories are interestingD . Books are treasures, so we must keep them well（3）What does the underlined part Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles mean in Chinese? A . 读书百遍，其义自见。B . 读万卷书，行万里路。C . 读书破万卷，下笔如有神。D . 读一书，长一智。（4）The purpose (目的) of the passage is to tell us _. A . about what are good booksB . who loves readingC . why books are treasureD . to read books from now on20. （5分）任务型阅读Your nose has many important jobs, and is always busy.SmellingSmelling helps you gather information about the world around you. A good scent (气体),like flowers, brings you pleasure. A bad scent, like smoke or sour milk, warns you of danger. Most things around you release scent particles (微粒) into the air. These invisible chemicals enter the nose when you breathe. Nerves in the nose send information to the brain to identify a smell. You are able to recognize thousands of smells.BreathingMost of the air you breathe enters through your nose. The nose uses hair and mucus (粘液) to clean dust and germs (细菌) out of the air. The air that enters your nose contains oxygen. Your body uses oxygen to unlock the energy in the food you eat. Even when you sleep, your body needs energy to keep your heart beating and your brain working.TastingYour nose helps you enjoy food. Flavor is a mixture of taste and smell. The smell of the food helps you identify what you are eating. The sense of smell contributes more to (贡献) food flavor than the sense of taste .When you are sick and have a stuffy nose, your food doesnt taste as good because without smell, food loses most of its flavor.Smell memorySmells can bring back memories. Your brain uses a process to create a picture in your mind from the odors(气味)you smell. Smells can affect your feelings because the part of the brain that helps you identify smells is close to the area that affects your emotions, mood and memory. More smell memories are collected as you get older.Your nose has many important jobs, and is more than just a smeller!（1）How many important jobs does a nose do according to the passage?_（2）Smelling helps you recognize thousands of smells, doesnt it?_（3）What does the nose use to clean dust and germs out of air?_（4）What happens to your food if you are sick and have a stuffy nose?_（5）How do smells bring back memories?_四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）选择合适的短语填空。write to, close to, arrive in, run out of, get ready for（1）To keep warm，you can sit_the fire（2）When Amy got home，her mum was_dinner（3）Do you often_Jill?Yes, and I often hear from her（4）The plane will_Shanghai at 13：15（5）Ive_my moneyWhat should I do?五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)It was sunny and h_again at this time of year. John went to the beach to s_his weekend. He was lying on the sand and l_to music. Suddenly he h_someone crying for help. He j_up hurriedly and looked towards the voice. He saw a little boy waving(挥动) his hands in the w_a little far away. He t_off his clothes and jumped into the waterq_. He swam to the little boy, held him, kept his head a_the water and swam back to the beach. At last, the boy was safe. He thanked John a l_.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us _test. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all the subjects. I _(success) in finishing the questions until I read the last one, What is the first name of the woman _cleans the school?I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 60 years old. She had dark hair. But how should I know _name? I had never talked with her before. In _, I had never thought about talking to her! I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. At last, I finished my paper without _(write) the answer to the last question.Before the class ended, one student asked the teacher whether the last question would _(include) in our grade.In your life, the teacher said, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is just smiling and saying hello.I will _forget that test. Everyone deserves our attention and we should try _(get) to know all the people who work and live around us. That was one of _(important) lessons of my life. Later that day, I knew that the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）My clothes are three dollars. （对画线部分提问）_八、 连词成句 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）连词成句。（1）has, screens, Town, biggest, Cinema, the (.)（2）the, is, in, class, friendliest, Who, girl, your (?)（3）My, the, park, home, closest, the, to, is (.)（4）the, is, most, movie, boring, What (?)（5）buy, there, You, the, can, tickets, most, quickly (.)九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）假如你是李平, 你远在加拿大的网友Jack与家人计划五一期间来桂林旅游，你准备担任他们的导游。请根据以下表格给Jack写一封email, 先简要介绍一下桂林，然后谈谈你为他们制定的计划。简要介绍名胜风景Luo Shan Lake (罗山湖)Two Rivers and Four Lakes（两江四湖）Elephant Trunk Hill(象鼻山), The Seven Star Crag (七星岩)活动计划May 1st去罗山湖May 2nd游两江四湖May 3rd去象鼻山和七星岩May 4thdo some shopping要求: 1. 语言通顺、书写工整，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加词数。2. 介绍部分要用 there be 或者 we have; 活动计划部分要用be going to或者will3. 词数: 70词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入词数）。Dear Jack,Welcome to China and Id like to be your guide. First, let me tell you beautiful places to visit in Guilin. We have many beautiful places to visit. Im looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours,Li Ping第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共1分)24-1、八、 连词成句 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、