刘炎珂七年级英语12.08Unit.doc

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：GZ 年 级：七年级 课时数：3 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：学科组长签名及日期课 题 Unit 7 完形填空专训 授课时间2012年12月22日备课时间2012年12月19日 授课类型 T同步C 专题 T 能力重点、难点1.一般过去式（last year,yesterday,just now.)2.人称代词（主格和宾格)3.综合复习教 学 内 容 【leading】上节课我们学习一般将来时，结构是be going to ./will .都跟动词的原形还学了if引导的条件状语从句，从句不能使用将来时.从句一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时. 重点词组：learn about 学习 the night before 前一天晚上launch.into the sky 把.发射上天 leave for 前往；去disappear into . 消失于.之中 go on a long walk 走了很远的路all the way 一路上；自始至终 model plane 飞机模型 of course 当然 phone card 电话卡 solar power 太阳能 front door 前门Remote control 遥控器 start doing something 开始做某事Feel excited 感到兴奋 work of art （绘画,雕塑等）艺术作品Look up （在词典或参考书中）查阅，查检 follow someone into.跟随某人进入Go on an adventure 去冒险 spend.(in)doing something 花时间做 (be)bad for 对有害的 a waste of time 浪费时间(be) interested in 对.感兴趣 go inside走进去 After supper 晚饭后 after school 放学后Living room 起居室；客厅重点句型1. Come and join the Solar Power Club .take part in .参加（活动，实验）attend .参加；出席（会议）join.参加，作为.一员（加入军队，团队，俱乐部，某团队，某组织）2. Linda and Leo learn about the Rocket Club .Learnn about/of 学习；了解，知道3. I had an exciting time at school yesterday !Have a picnic 野餐= go on a picnicHave a good time 过得愉快=enjoy oneself=have a lot of fun 4. ,another 一个，另一个，另外的The coat doesnt suit (适合）me well.Please show me another.固定短语搭配：one.,the other .5. all the way 一路上，自始至终6. 过去常常做某事used to do +原形He used to go to school on foot.中英互译Go on an adventure disappear into.Feel excited go on a long walkWait for 遥控器当然 查阅 一路上，自始至终 学习把.发射上天 太阳能前往 参加会议 Spend.on doing something 专题一般过去时的用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,标志时间状语：last year, yesterday，just now等等表示过去的时间。I saw him in the street yesterday. Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。1.一般过去时的形式：动词be: 第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余的人称一律用were。动词have: 一律用had, 没有人称和数的变化。行为动词：过去式规则动词+ed ；不规则动词变化-见不规则动词的过去式表过去式结构：主语+was（were）+其它 主语+行为动词的过去式+其它 I was born in 2000. They studied French last year . She saw a rainbow yesterday .肯定句结构：主语+动词的过去式+其他 He went to the toy store yesterday. 否定句结构：主语+did not (didnt)+动词原形+其他 He didnt go to the toy store yesterday.Be动词否定句：was not were not 一般疑问句：Did+主语动词原形其他1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.)2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didnt. (Yes, I did.)特殊疑问句：疑问词did+主语动词原形其他1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework.2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didnt 站在动词原形前，其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。规则动词过去式 一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。look-looked。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词:live-lived,liked末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop-stopped 末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had.单项选择( ) 1. What _they_dinner yesterday ?A. do; have B. did; had C. did; have D. were; have ( ) 3. One of us _band last month.A. leaves B. leave C. leaved D. left( ) 4. Where_your mother born?A. are B. was C. were D. is( ) 5. Do you know why he_for class last year?A. was always late B. always was late C. is late always D. is always late( ) 6. I got up_this morning, so I _breakfast and went to school.A. late; didnt have B. early; didnt have C. late; hadnt D. early; hadnt( ) 7. It _much cold today than it_yesterday.A. is; is B. was; was C. is; was D. was; is( ) 8. He didnt come_goodbye to us and away.A. say; go B. say; went C. to say; went D. to say ; go( ) 9. Her pen was broken. She_to _a new one.A. wants; buys B. wanted; bought C. wants; bought D. wanted; buy( ) 10. I thought the dress_really pretty.A. is B. was C. / D. were( ) 12. He said that he_go to cook dinner for us.A. will B. would C. / D. doesnt( )13. I stayed in the sitting room and_my friends all the time.A. talk to B. talked C. talk about D. talked to ()I went to see you last Saturday there no one at home .A.but; was B. and; were C. and; was D. but; is二、用所给词的适当形式填空1He put the books away and_(go) home.3. My father_(buy) a new computer for_(I ) yesterday.4. He often_(go) to school by bike, but last year he often_(walk) to school.5. After she finished_(ready) everything, she_(go) to bed.6. - Who_(wash) the plates on the table ?- Jenny did.7. - When_you_(see ) the film “ Titanic”?8. Its half past eleven now. Jim_ (have) lunch. He usually_(have) it at this time.9. She_(write) to Jill last month. She_(write) to him next time.10. The students_(stop) talking when their teacher came up.三、单句改错：下面每句均有一处错误，指出并加以改正1 Did you found the answer to this question ? 2. Mary and her brother was born on the same day. 3. We start this lesson ten minutes ago. 6. Amy singed a song for us just now . 7. He said he will help me with my English when he was free. 一、. 句型转换1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_2. There were about one hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_3. There was only one problem.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_4. Ann did her homework yesterday .否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_5. Last week I read an English book.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_对划线部分提问：_三. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night.So he get up late today .3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5. I _ (call) Mike this morning.7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.9. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.10. She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night.11_ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?12-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday?-We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13. What _ (make) him cry just now?14. Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be)18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19. Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move)21. Did she _ (have) supper at home?22. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now.23. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term?26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, 四. 请用正确动词形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening?He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _.五、按要求变换句型。1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句）Father bought _ _ _ _ me.2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）_ Frank _ an interesting book about history?3. Hes cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）_ he _?4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）_ _ _ out for a walk?5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book.6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）_ _ _ family _ last week?7. I didnt have any friends. （一般疑问句）_ _ have _ friends?8. I think she is Lilys sister. （否定句）_9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning.六. 翻译下列句子2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。Jenny likes _ _. She _ a book _ _ last night.3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。Emma _ the guitar every day. But he _ _ yesterday. 6. 你还有什么要说的？What _ would you like _ _?7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。Dont forget _ _ _ _ the teacher.8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视？Why _ you _ TV last night?10. 他什么时候出生的？-When _ he _?（一） 用动词的正确形式填空。1 My mother_(is) born in 1960.2 The lion _(bite) the net two days ago.3 He _(make) a big hole last week.4 The cat _(catch) a mouse yesterday.5 What did he do? He _(try) to change China.6 He _(become) a doctor in 1995.7 She_(sit) under a big tree and_(read) books yesterday morning.8 Did you_(learn) English at school?9 They didnt_(go) go the zoo an hour ago. They_(go) to the park.10 He_(play) football on the playground and _(drink) a lot of water yesterday afternoon.11 _ you _ (drive) a car to get there yesterday morning? No. I_(drive) a bus.12 I thought he _(forget) everything.13 She _(fall) over before she got the baton.14 I _(feed) the dog an hour ago.15 I_ _ (not feel) well this morning.16 Last year, the plants _(grow) well.17 We _(have) a music lesson yesterday morning.18 When I _(is) a baby, I _(have) no hair. But now I_ (have) long hair.21. They _(put) the young trees into the holes and _(fill) the holes with earth after they dug the holes.22. _ Tom _ (water) the trees yesterday?23. He _(is) a teacher two years ago. But now he _(is) a doctor.24. There _(be) many houses here four years ago.25. _ you _(move) the plants last week?Yes, we _(move) them to the garden.26. Who _(put) the seeds into the pot yesterday?My grandpa _(put) them into the pot.He_(put) them into the pot yesterday afternoon. 完形填空 (A)A young man went to a town and _1_ there. He _2_ a wife, and a servant did the work in his house. The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed(钉) the servants shoes in the floor_3_ Monday. _4_ the servant put his feet in them, he _5_. The servant was not angry.On Tuesday the young man _6_ a cat in the servants bed. The servant got into bed and touched the cat_7_ his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed a lot again. The servant was not angry, but _8_ with him.Then, on Wednesday, the young man said to his servant, “You are a nice and kind man, and I am not going to be _9_ to you again.”The servant smiled and said, “ And I am not going to put any mud(泥)_10_ your coffee.”( ) 1 A work B worked C works D working( ) 2 A didnt have B hasnt C had D wasnt( ) 3A on B in C to D with( ) 4 A So B And C When D Because( ) 5 A angry B laughed C jumped D fell down ( ) 6 A caught B put C moved D got( ) 7 A with B on C for D in( ) 8 A talked B said C smiled D laughed( ) 9 A kind B unkind C friendly D nice( ) 10 A on B to C in D with （B） When Jack was young, he said, “I am going to be a soldier.” But his eyes were not very 1 , and he did not get in. Then he said, “I am going to 2 a small boat and travel around the world.” But boats were very expensive, and Jack did not have enough 3 . Last summer Jack found a swimming 4 near his house. The lessons did not 5 very much money, and Jack went to school every weekend to have 6 . Now he is a good swimmer. Last week a little boy said to him, “ You are a very good swimmer. How did 7 learn to swim so well? I hope I will be good at swimming.” “Im not good at all,” Jack said and smiled.“ 8 I am in the water, I say to myself, There are 9 fish behind me!, then Im very afraid, and I 10 quickly.”( )1. A. bigB. beautifulC. goodD. strong( )2. A. buyB. makeC. borrowD. draw( )3. A. foodB. workC. timeD. money( )4. A. parkB. school C. farmD. factory( )5. A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay( )6. A. mealsB. lessonsC. talksD. games( )7. A. IB. theyC. weD. you( )8. A. IfB. WhenC. ThoughD. Where( )9. A. interestingB. niceC. dangerousD. different( )10. A. runB. jumpC. swimD. fly ( C ) Water is the _46_ of all the things we eat and drink . Not many people understand this but _47_ quite true . The human body can go without _48_ for a long time . Weve got many examples for this . Yet two _49_ three days without water can usually make people _50_ . Man cant live _51_ water .Many people dont understand how _52_ water the human body needs _53_ work well , and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough , _54_ in very hot weather . Our body has mostly water , about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body is water . When we do sports , some of the water will get away from our body . _55 _ we dont drink some water , we wont have enough waterAnd if we dont have enough water , well feel tired and many of us will get ill . So you know how important water is to us .( )46. A. importantB. most importantC. more importantD. different( )47.A. its B. its C. it D. is( )48.A. food B. water C. drink D. meat( )49.A . soB. And C. But D. or( )50. A. to dieB. die C. to diedD. died( )51. A. have B. with C. without D. in( )52.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few( )53.A. and B. the C. / D. to( )54.A. even B. ever C. almostD. hardly( )55.A. IfB. For C. Since D. Because