人教版中考英语模拟题三D卷.doc

人教版中考英语模拟题三D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）We enjoy the _ streets. We dont like the noisy ones.A . quietB . busyC . scaryD . sad2. （2分）The hamburger tastes _ and I like it.A . wellB . goodC . healthD . quickly3. （2分）We sell you it _ a very good price.A . forB . atC . ofD . in4. （2分）My father is 173 centimeters _. A . longB . tallC . wide5. （2分）At the Spring Festival, you can see many lights _ in the trees on _ side of the square.A . hanging; bothB . hung; otherC . hanging; everyD . hung; every6. （2分）What does the word _?I dont know either.Why not_the meaning in the dictionary?A . means; look upB . mean; look aroundC . mean; look up7. （2分）How are you, Jack?I am OK.A . niceB . greatC . fineD . good8. （2分）一Kate，I have a sore throat一You talked just nowTry to talk less and drink more waterA . many tooB . too manyC . too muchD . much too二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） Anna, do you like your school? Yes. And I have a good _ at school every day.A . timeB . termC . testD . trip10. （2分）Its _ to point at others with your chopsticks at table.A . politeB . rudeC . correctD . good11. （2分）After reading the novel Treasure Island, Paul has more than before because of the main character, brave Jim. A . humourB . wealthC . luckD . courage12. （2分） What do you think of the shirt? Very great. It is made of good .A . brandB . materialsC . coinsD . leaf13. （2分）Japan is a_ country while China is a _ country.A . developing; developedB . developed; developingC . developing; developingD . developed; developed14. （2分）When will you _ Wuhan? Please call me when you _ here. A . arrive; getB . arrive in; get toC . arrive at; get toD . arrive in; get15. （2分）Linda is a nice lady. On weekends, she likes to different delicious food her family. A . provide; withB . prepare; forC . protect; fromD . prefer; to三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Saving money gives you freedom. If you have enough savings you may be able to give up your job. I know a couple (夫妻) who saved up 1money that they were able to leave their 2for a year, and travel across the country. You could see the wonderful experiences they had 3they were able to enjoy that time together.Saving money is improving your 4life. It is important to realize that5 saving money now you will be able to do so many more things in your later years. You can retire early and spend time 6around the world. By saving money now, you will be able to do as 7things as you like and enjoy a good life.Saving money will bring you peace of mind. Every dollar that you have in the bank is a dollar, which stands between you and disaster. People who have savings are not 8when a car breaks down, or someone becomes sick. They know that they will be okay if they lose a job, and it takes time to find a new 9.Saving money sets an example for your children. By teaching your children to save money and plan for the future, you are in control of where you spend your money, and what you do 10it. It may be one of the most important ideas that you teach your children.（1）A . no B . little C . enough D . a little （2）A . jobs B . job C . country D . garden （3）A . so B . because C . or D . but （4）A . childrens B . whole C . future D . present （5）A . in B . on C . at D . by （6）A . travel B . traveling C . to travel D . travelled （7）A . many B . much C . more D . most （8）A . happy B . nice C . worried D . glad （9）A . ones B . another C . one D . other （10）A . by B . with C . in D . through 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)17. （10分） Students learn their lessons in classIn class teachers teach themStudents sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learningIs this the only way for students to learn? Of course notThere is another way to learnThat is students can teach themselvesEvery student can teach himself, and every student is teaching himself when he is learning somethingFor example，if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homeworkwhat will you do? You can look at your book to find the answerThis is a way to teach yourselfAnd it is not a difficult wayWe can do this at any place and at any timeHow to teach yourself？ The first thing you must do is readingRead something you are interested in，not you have to readThe second is that you must ask yourself questionsThe question is something you dont understand，or you want to know more aboutYou can write down these questionsA clever student is usually good at asking questionsThe third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard，by reading the text or other books，and sometimes by asking other peopleThese are the ways of teaching yourselfAnd you must do these all by yourselfIf you keep doing like these for a long time，you are sure to succeed in your study（1）Listening to the teachers is _for students to learnA . not a wayB . the best wayC . the only wayD . not the only way（2）If you want to succeed，youd better learn_A . your lessons in the classroomB . how to teach yourselfC . to read and write carefullyD . how to ask questions（3）In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is_A . writingB . readingC . askingD . answering（4）A clever student is usually good at_A . asking questionsB . answering questionC . finding answersD . asking others（5）Which of the following ideas do you think is right?A . A student can teach himself but he doesnt like toB . It is a difficult way to learn to teach from the teacherC . A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to be successful.D . Students know very well how to teach themselves18. （4分）阅读图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择出最佳选项。（1）Where can you see this sign? A . In a sandwich shop.B . In a college.C . In a hospital.（2）What did the German boys come to Changsha for? A . To celebrate Childrens Day.B . To meet pen pals in Changsha.C . To learn Chinese in Changsha.19. （6分） Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car ,you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, youll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it.How is acid rain created?When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are given off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to create the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.How does acid rain affect us?Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.How can we prevent acid rain?We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.（1）When power stations burn fuel, _.A . acid rain formB . air pollution is causedC . noise pollution is causedD . acid rain gets heavier（2）What advice does the article give us?A . Go to school on foot or by bike if we can.B . Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricityC . Travel by bus to prevent acid rainD . Turn off the television on rainy days.（3）What is the best title of the article?A . Preventing Acid RainB . Forming of Acid RainC . Acid rain, Heavy RainD . Acid Rain, Killer Rain20. （10分）阅读理解”I am so happy! said Gorilla. The Great King Ape is coming for dinner!Chimp was happy too, and he jumped up and down.I will cook a great meal for the Great King Ape! said Gorilla.I will cook too! said Chimp.But Gorilla did not want Chimp t cook. He was sloppy. He often made a mess (搞的一团糟). He would ruin (破坏) her great meal. So she asked chimp to buy some drinks.When, Chimp came home, he asked, May I cook now?We still need bananas, said Gorilla. Please pick the best bananas you can find. I want to cook sliced (切片的) bananas for dessert (甜点).Soon Chimp brought back a bag of bananas and put the bag on the kitchen chair. Gorilla walked into the kitchen. She did not see the bag and sat down on the chair. Oh, no! My bananas! They are ruined! Gorilla started to cry.Don t cry, Gorilla, said Chimp. I have an idea for a nice dessert.Chimp took out a big bowl and a spoon (勺子). He peeled (剥皮) some bananas, put them in the big bowl and mashed (捣碎) them with the spoon. Then he put some milk in. At last, Chimp put it into a small bowl.Soon the Great King Ape arrived. He ate up all the food. This is the best meal I have had! he said.Chimp brought out the dessert. The Great King Ape tried it. Delicious! he said. You are both great!Thank you, said Gorilla. She smiled at Chimp. Chimp is a wonderful cook, she thought.（1）What did Gorilla want to do for the Great King Ape? A . To teach him how to cook.B . To cook a great meal for him.C . To give him the best bananas.D . To help him to clean his house.（2）What does the underlined word sloppy mean in Chinese? A . 马虎的B . 可靠的C . 挑剔的D . 坚强的（3）What happened to the bananas? A . Chimp sliced them.B . Gorilla sat on them.C . Gorilla mashed them.D . Chimp made them dirty.（4）What can we know about the Great King Ape? A . He arrived late.B . He often made a mess.C . He ate a lot for dinner.D . He took the dessert away.（5）What might Gorilla wan to Say to Chimp at the end of the story? A . See youB . Well doneC . Dont worryD . Youre welcome.21. （8分） Many animals do strange things before an earthquake (地震). This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.（1）This story is mostly about _.A . how animals act before an earthquakeB . how an earthquake startsC . how mice leaves their homesD . when an earthquake begins（2）Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _.A . ran awayB . started to howlC . climbed treesD . race down streets（3）There have been earthquakes in _.A . most countriesB . Italy and San FranciscoC . Chicago and SpainD . all the western countries（4）People want to _.A . be in earthquakeB . find out early about an earthquakeC . run around in circlesD . get away from earthquakes五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 How are American families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are _ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just _ Chinese families do. The _(different) come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are _(allow) to make many decisions _ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own _(choose) at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face _(big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the _(finally) decision. Americans seldom move back into family homes _ they get older. _, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）根据要求完成读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；2）必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；3）续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。Today, more and more teenagers have their own smart phones. Can middle school students use smart phones at school? Different students have different opinions. Some students think they can use them at school. Its convenient for them to call their parents, teachers or friends. And they can search what they need on smart phones. Paragraph 1：However, some students disagree. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、