浙江高考阅读和完形常考的“熟词生义”(2015版).doc

浙江高考阅读和完形常考的“熟词生义”(2015版)access机会,途径 We have easy access to the library resources 有条件查图书馆资料account for 解释,是。的原因 Several factors account for this social phenomenon. take into account 考虑 give an account of 叙述add补充说 I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.afford 承担得起, 有时间、精力做 I cant afford to wait endlessly. alone 仅仅，要用在单词或者句子后面 Great people alone can not change the history.argue认为 argument 论点，观点 Any good speaker should be able to reinforce his argument with facts.around the corner = is drawing near 临近 Christmas is around the corner.attend 参加， 出席 attend the school (conference, lecture, class, college)attend to 照料 Leave him to attend to (see to) the problem.badly很，极，非常 Its hard for him playing against me. Ive got nothing to play for，but for him，he needs to win so badly.back 支持 Many of his friends backed up the plan .block 阻挡 Remove the trees that block the view.branch分支机构；分部 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has branches all over the country. campaign（有益的大型）活动 Several steps are required to develop an promotion campaign.（促销活动）chance 可能性 Chances are that I will see him there可能我会遇见他。company 作伴 He kept me company. 他陪伴我。 cope with = handle 对付 Several measures are taken to cope with the current conflict.cost 使失去 The patients dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night .cover 走完，够付，涉及 ，报道 Here is $ 5 ; that should cover all your expenses.desperately 拼命地，非常地These poor animals desperately need energy.deliver 运送，传递，做演讲， 接生 In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens. deliver a speech, deliver a babydraw 抽出，取出 draw a sword / draw a lesson from / draw 20 dollars from the bankdue 到期，到站，预期的（适当的）Their plane is due in 15 minutes. You should give due consideration to the problem.be engaged in= be occupied with 忙于 They were engaged in spring cleaning.fail to 没能做到 And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work.far from 远远不是 The show was far from being a failure；it was a great successfair 集市 Theres a trade fair in Guangzhou every spring and autumn.fairly= rather 一定地，相当地 It is clearing up and fairly warm today.figure 人物，想出，猜想 Re member the great figures of history.I figure hell be back soon.free 没有，免交；远离（常与of, from连用）Most of the roads are free of snowgo out 熄灭 The lights went out.have something to do with 与有关 It has much to do with his habit.the last 最没可能的，最不适当的 He is the last man for the job. lines 台词 The actress spent hours learning her lines.live up to 使行为和相符，不辜负 The WTO can not live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind .long 渴望 He longed to read the novel by Qiong Yao.make it 获得成功，准时到达，幸免于难；渡过难关 You can make it if you hurry .mean 小气的，吝啬的，卑鄙的，不善良，刻薄He is mean with money.(对比generous with) be meant to do (for) 注定 I believe he is meant to be a soldier.must 必需品 Warm clothes are a must in the mountains. narrowly 差点儿没，勉强地，以毫厘之差 One car went too fast and narrowly missed hitting the other one .not necessarily 不一定 Holding a conversation does not necessarily mean having effective communication.note 注意 Please note that this bill must be paid within 10 days.object 反对，不赞成 They objected to leaving school and going to work .occur 被想到 It did not occur to me that you would object .我没有想到。be well / badly off 经济状况好/坏 He is well off, it appears , and willing to work for nothing （无酬劳工作）.out of 出于，缺少，在之中( three kids out of ten) out of curiosity (pity, generosity, love, anger)perform 表现 Even though a student doesnt perform well, a good teacher can predict his success.picture 想象 ，设想，忆起；描述，描写 She pictured herself at school in a foreign country.place 安放 Ads must be placed where potential customers browse.广告必须得放在消费者能浏览到的地方。plain 简单的 the plain meal/living/clothes 便饭/朴素的生活/便服 plant 工厂 chemical plant 化工厂power plant 发电厂point 重点，要点，意义 I hope you can see my point of the speech. There is no point in doing做某事没用present 呈现，颁发，授予，赠送 It presents us with a great opportunity.promise 预示，有希望 Early mist promises fair weather. ( promising adj. 有希望的，有前途的，有出息的)The new movie promises to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. refer to 参考，指，提及 She referred to the notes when giving the speech.review 评论 I read the product reviews for a range of new models.say= read 原文说 The letter says (reads) as follows. scene 现场The police arrived at the scene of the accident(crime).sense 察觉 I sensed something unusual in the room.shift 转化 Your mind shifts to another thought or task.short不足的，短缺 (short of) Why didnt you buy the camera you had longed for?I had planned to，but I was 50 short.side effect 副作用 The medicine may bring about some side effect as well.sort of = kind of = somewhat 有点，有点类似 We need sort of rainbow to light up our life from time to time.sort分类整理 Sort out these papers and fasten them together with a clip, please.spare 剩余 We paid our bills and had money to spare.（多余，富余）spot 地点，（动词）看见 I spotted a red steel can lying on the floor.stand 架子，（动词）忍受He kicked the ball into the book stand. store 存储 Who knows what the future has in store for us? 即将发生（在某人身上）；等待着（某人）strength长处 To make members of a team perform better, the trainer has to know their strengths and weaknesses.Strike（想法或念头）突然想到；猛地意识到An idea suddenly struck me. Strike-struck-strucksuit sb.= be fit for 适合 That suits me fine.term 术语 What does that term multitask in the text mean? the subject of an experiment实验对象 the subject of the joke 开玩笑的对象trick 欺骗，诀窍 The trick in food photography is to show the food looking fresh.value (=treasure) 看重 He valued the watch his mother gave him.very 就是 The very key to our success is our ability to discover a problem and solve it.wander 走神；神志恍惚；（思想）开小差 I let my mind wander for a while.what if 如果.该怎办 What if Im late again?