（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类B卷.doc

（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1. （10分）阅读理解 Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life. But how do you pick a winter vacation destination(目的地) for your family?Budget: Know how much you want to spend on your vacation, Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.Family Likes & Dislikes: You dont want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, so you need to know what their likes and dislikes are. Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want to go swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?Accommodations(住宿): Hotels are expensive. Look for vacation home rentals (出租的房屋). You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel. You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.（1）Many people go on winter vacations to get away from _. A . family dinnersB . their workC . the cold weatherD . the countryside life（2）What does the underlined word budget mean in Chinese? A . 财政B . 商业C . 收入D . 预算（3）You dont need to think about _ according to the passage. A . what food you can eatB . what activities you can doC . what your family likeD . how much you have to spend（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . How to Rent (租) a Vacation Home.B . Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations.C . How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination.D . What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation.2. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of Weifang, Shandong Province? What is it known for? There is an international kite festival every April in Weifang. It is a modern city with many traditions. People from all over the world compete in the kite flying in Weifang. There are also competitions for the best kites. The kites in the competition are all made by hand.Most people have flown a kite. It makes people happy. Its easy to make it. Its made of bamboo and paper. But not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient Chinese made and flew kites even before they could write.A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed and they made strange sounds in wind. Men who were at war against them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops (稻谷) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings and hooks(绳子和钩子) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.The Chinese use sticks, string and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees and others look like houses. （1）What is Weifang known for? A . An old city.B . An international kite festival.C . Kites makers.D . Kites made by machine.（2）Chinese made kite .A . three hundred years agoB . after they could writeC . 50 years agoD . before they could write（3）Why did the ancient Chinese use kites in wars? A . Because the kites looked like animals.B . Because they could bring good luck.C . Because they made strange sounds and helped them in wars.D . Because they brought light in the dark for them.（4）What are kites made of by the Chinese? A . Paper and plastic.B . String and paper.C . Sticks, string and paper.D . String and hooks.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . The introduction of the kites.B . Ways of making kites.C . How to fly kites.D . The international kite festival.3. （8分）阅读理解 Bill is a smart boy. He can do all the math problems(问题) in his math book.One day, on his way to school, he sees a sign of a fruit store. It says: Apples: Six for five cents(美分). Bill knows what to do, so he goes into the store.How much are the apples？ Bill asks the man.Six for five cents.But I dont want six apples.How many apples do you want？Well, its not a question of how many apples I want. Its a math problem. If six apples are worth(值) five cents, then five apples are worth four cents, four apples are worth three cents, three apples are worth two cents, two apples are worth one cent and then one apple is worth ZERO! I only want one apple.Bill chooses(选择) a good apple and starts to eat it. The man is so surprised(惊讶的) that he cant say a word!（1）How many apples does Bill want? A . One.B . Three.C . FourD . Six.（2）How much are three apples according to(根据) Bill? A . One cent.B . Two cents.C . Three cents.D . Five cents（3）What do we know about Bill? A . He likes fruit very much.B . He doesnt pay for(支付) the apple.C . He doesnt think this math problem is easy.D . He chooses two apples.4. （11分）阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had great experiences in Wuzhen. It left me a great impression (印象) during my recent four-day stay there.Free Wi-Fi in public areas is now available (可得到的) there. Such service (服务) is common in cities, but I didnt imagine there was such service in a small town like Wuzhen, When I arrived at Wuzhen that evening, I was very surprised! I couldnt to do two things: connect to Wi-Fi and go around the town. Where theres the Internet, there is a way.I found a bicycle station along the street. A notice guided me on how to get a bike using my smart phone. It offered me a two-hour free ride and I enjoyed it a lot. The locals have enjoyed the free bike service since last year.Later, locals told me hundreds of such bicycles became available at the beginning of last year. Hundreds of new-energy vehicles (交通工具) can fee used if you pay a little money. Again, you need a smart phone to make use of the service.I rode across streets and roads, past many places. I found the Internet was used everywhere in the town.Ive interviewed many officials in other areas of China. And I often wanted to remain connected with them through WeChat. However, many of them would just excuse themselves, saying they dont use the social media as they have too many things to do every day. But most of the Wuzhens officials said, Nowadays, many things are completed with the Internet, and were sure that Internet will become more and more important. We can reach further by using it.（1）What did the writer feel when he arrived at Wuzhen that evening? A . AngryB . WorriedC . ProudD . Surprised（2）How long can the writer ride the bike for free? A . 20 minutesB . 1 hourC . 2 hoursD . 2 days（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer stayed in Wuzhen for four days during his trip.B . You neednt pay to use new-energy vehicles in Wuzhen.C . The locals have enjoyed the free bike service for ten years.D . Many offcials in Wuzhen dont think Internet important.（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . An Interview with Wuzhens officialsB . The Wifi Service in WuzhenC . My Experiences in WuzhenD . The Importance of Smart Phones5. （8分）阅读短文，回答问题。 Yang Yu, 14, of Jilin, hasnt adapted (适应) himself to the changes in his classroom since the first day of this term: teachers now hold classes with a computer and screen. Instead of writing on the blackboard as before, they click the mouse and show us the Power Point (PPT) slides (幻灯片) on the screen. Sometimes, there is not even one word on the blackboard after a whole class, Yang said. Im not quite used to the multimedia (多媒体) class.More and more middle schools in China now use multimedia in class. Teachers put their courses on a computer and show their lessons with a PPT. To make the lessons more interesting, they play animations (动画) and movies. Hu Wei, an English teacher in Sichuan, thinks multimedia class seems to be more interesting than traditional classes. His students practice their oral English by following music and animations on a computer. It helps them speak English bravely and actively, Hu says. Besides, its also a helpful tool for teachers because showing PPTs saves us more time than writing notes on the blackboard.However, multimedia class makes things more difficult for students like Liu Yifang, a 15-year-old Beijinger. She cant take all her notes as before. There are no words on the blackboard, but many on the screen, Liu says. Besides, my teacher speaks so fast that I cant catch up. Liu thinks it is not the best way to learn. For me, I like the old way. I agree that the multimedia is helpful, but so is the blackboard, Liu says. If teachers can use both tools properly in class, I think that will be really good for everyone. （1）What equipment (设备) do Yang Yus teachers use in multimedia class? （2）According to Paragraph 2, what can teachers do to make their lessons more interesting? （3）How do teachers save students more time in class according to Hu Wei? （4）How many reasons does Liu Yifang mention why she cant take all her notes as before? （5）Whats Liu Yifangs advice on class teaching? 6. （8分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。Reading for pleasure is the easiest and the most important way to become a better reader in English. Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure because pleasure reading is too easy. They just want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.However, Dr. Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. For example, students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. Also they learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen thinks that pleasure reading helps each student learn something different in a different way. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you dont have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you get knowledge happily and easily.（1）Some students think it is easy to read for pleasure. （2）Pleasure reading doesnt help students learn more words. （3）Pleasure reading also helps students write well. （4）Pleasure reading is the same as studying. （5）There are some tests on your pleasure reading book 7. （6分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them knew what to do with it.There is a story about an English sailor. He went to countries in the east, the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves. The old womans friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, Mother, what have you done with the tea?I boiled (煮) it, as you said.And what did you do with the water?I threw it away, of course. answered the old woman.Now you may throw away the leaves too. said her son.（1）More than 300 years ago, most of the people in Europe _. A . drank tea every dayB . heard about teaC . knew nothing about teaD . liked to eat the tea-leaves（2）One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from _. A . countries in the westB . countries in the southC . India or ChinaD . a tea shop in England（3）The sailors mother asked her friends to her house because _. A . the sailor told her to do soB . she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the teaC . she liked to make fun of her friendsD . she wanted to enjoy the tea together with her friends.（4）At the tea party, _. A . all the womans friends liked the teaB . nobody knew what to do with the teaC . the woman offered her friends some dried teaD . the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water（5）What mistake did the old woman make? A . She boiled the tea.B . She did as the sailor said.C . She poured away the water.D . She didnt throw away the tea leaves.8. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。May has just moved to Sunshine Town. Read the map below and help her find the way.（1）The museum is _.A . on York StreetB . beside the pet shopC . next to the hospitalD . between the bookshop and the library.（2）The nearest place for the students at school to buy stationery(文具) is _.A . the shopping mallB . the shoe shopC . the post officeD . the supermarket（3）Start from A, walk along Adam Street, turn left at the second crossing, and she will find _.A . the park on the leftB . the cinema on the rightC . the library on the leftD . the bookshop on the right9. （8分）阅读理解Hello! Im Alex. I often get up at 6:30 am. Half an hour later(之后), I have my breakfast. At 7:30 am, I take a bus to school. We have Math, Chinese and English classes from 8:00 am to 11: 30 am. I have lunch and talk with my classmates at school. We have three classes from 1:40 to 4:10 in the afternoon. After school, I often play with my classmates. We often play soccer, tennis and ping-pong. I go home at about 5:00 pm. I usually have dinner at 6:00 pm. Then I do my homework and watch TV. At about 10:30 pm, I go to bed.（1）When does Alex go to school in the morning? At_.A . half past sixB . sevenC . six thirtyD . seven thirty（2）What time does Alex eat breakfast? At _.A . sixB . sevenC . seven thirtyD . eight（3）How long does it take Alex to have breakfast? A . Thirty minutesB . An hourC . Ten minutesD . Seven hours（4）Alex usually _before he goes to bed. A . plays computer gamesB . takes a showerC . play soccerD . watch TV10. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)In China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16 and 22.In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest, sometimes under zero. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but its not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest（最热的）months. It often rains hard until late August. The average（平均的）temperature is 33. In September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29.（1）Which is the writers favorite month?A . September.B . October.C . November.D . B and C.（2）The temperature sometimes _ in January and February.A . falls under zeroB . goes up to 33C . comes to 36D . is between 29 and 33（3）The weather gets _ in May and June.A . coldB . coolC . warmD . hot（4）How long may the rain sometimes last in June?A . For one or two hours.B . For three or four days.C . For three or four weeks.D . We dont know.（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The temperature is usually between 16 and 22 in October and November.B . There is often fog and light rain in March and April.C . The average temperature is 33 in September.D . The hottest months are July and August.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、