鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（3）（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（3）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You wont find therapist (情感治疗师) Ciro Ortiz working in a room filled with books, a church, or even a hospital. Thats because Ortiz is 12 years old, and he offers his emotional advice to everyoneas long as they have a subway pass. Since the end of the year 2016, Ortiz has been doing this at the Bedford L subway station. With the sounds of passing trains, his service lasts five minutes and costs $2.Ortiz said he decided to offer emotional advice for two hours a week after he was beaten by two bad boys at school. Usually, he uses the money he earns in a week to buy food and snacks for children at his school because they cant afford it.Ortizs customers are all kinds of people. Once one married couple asked for his help, with the husband expressing he had trouble with the fact his wife had recently gone vegan.I told him his wife didnt get mad at him for eating meat, Ortiz told the New York Post, She likes to eat what she wants and he likes to eat whatever he wants so they just have to deal with it.New Yorkers have been grateful for the boys advice. What a good job he has done!（1）Where does Ortiz work as a therapist? A . In the library.B . In a church.C . At a bus shop.D . At a subway station.（2）How does Ortiz usually use the money he earns? A . He buys food and snacks for the poor children at the subway station.B . He buys food and snacks for the poor children at his school.C . He shares the money with the poor children at his school.D . He buys food and snacks for himself.（3）How much can Ortiz earn in a week? A . About $4.B . About $30.C . About $50.D . About $60.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . The youngest therapist in the worldB . Ciro Ortiz: New Yorks 12-year-old subway therapistC . Face the emotional problemsD . New Yorkers with emotional problems2. （10分）Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.Gregs story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the worlds second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled(踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured(受伤）and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didnt have a roof(屋顶）and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. Ill build you a school,”he told the villagers. “ I promise.”Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Gregs organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries, too.Greg hasnt finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but its the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. Its an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary(普通的）people can do with courage and determination(决心）!（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?A . He fell ill.B . He was badly hurt and hungry.C . He lost his way.D . He failed in his business.（2）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?A . He fell ill.B . He was badly hurt and hungry.C . He lost his way.D . He failed in his business.（3）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?A . He raised and saved money.B . He did business to make money.C . He wrote a book to sell for money.D . He borrowed money from his friends.（4）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?A . He raised and saved money.B . He did business to make money.C . He wrote a book to sell for money.D . He borrowed money from his friends.（5）What does the underlined word “this”refer to?A . Saving money.B . Living in the car.C . Raising money.D . Building the school.（6）What does the underlined word “this”refer to?A . Saving money.B . Living in the car.C . Raising money.D . Building the school.（7）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Building schools can help people to have a better life.B . We have to do something in return to those who help us.C . Ordinary people can make a difference to peoples lives.D . Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.（8）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Building schools can help people to have a better life.B . We have to do something in return to those who help us.C . Ordinary people can make a difference to peoples lives.D . Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.3. （10分）阅读理解 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can get a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework because he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed till Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our class.One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to answer some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing beside him. I have something to show you. She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. See these erasers, Donnie? she asked. Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill leave one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that everyone may make mistakes. Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission(许可) to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.（1）Why did Donnie never answer questions in class? A . Because he couldnt answer themB . Because he was afraid to speak before his classmates.C . Because he was afraid to make mistakesD . Because he was afraid of his teachers（2）What did Marry Anne show Donnie? A . mistakesB . erasersC . questionsD . homework（3）What does the underlined word erase here mean in Chinese? A . 擦掉B . 承认C . 认识到D . 减少（4）What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A . Donnie would like to be a teacher like Marry AnneB . Donnie would buy lots of erasers for Marry AnneC . Donnie wasnt afraid to make mistakes any moreD . Marry Anne wouldnt ask Donnie to answer questions in class二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）1Once, when there was a famine（饥荒）, a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf（面包）for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”2The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even _ the good baker.3Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance（远处）, When the badly behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the bakers hand and went home.4第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.5Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the money back to the baker at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident. By quick, Gretchen!”6When the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, “It was no mistake, I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward（奖赏）you. Always be as content（满足）,peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep.”（1）What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread?（no more than 6 words） （2）Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words（no more than 3 words）. （3）Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English. （4）Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese. （5）What do you think of Gretchen and her mother? 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。 It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park. A young man arrived early and waited for his 1under a big tree. But he was so short-tempered (性急的) that he wasnt in the mood to 2the scenery.Suddenly, an angel appeared, Here is a button (按钮). If you dont want to 3, just turn the button to the right. You can skip over (跳过) any time period if you want to.The man happily held the button and turned it softly. Oh! How amazing! His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently 4him! How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now! He turned the button once again. A great wedding 5in front of him. The beautiful bride (新娘) was standing next to him and the band was playing 6music. He lost himself in it deeply.The 7in his heart kept coming out: I also want a big house with a garden in the front. He turned the button. Then he wished for children. All of a sudden, a group of lovely children were playing 8in the huge living room. Again, he jumped at the chance to tum the button to the right.How time flew! Before he could see beautiful flowers in the garden, everything had been covered in deep snow. Looking at himself again, he found his hair totally 9. He had already become so old.He felt so sad. He would rather enjoy life step by step than watch it go by in such a hurry. He quickly turned the button to the 10.Once again, he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree.（1）A . angel B . girlfriend C . teacher （2）A . judge B . find C . enjoy （3）A . wait B . move C . work （4）A . quarreling with B . laughing at C . smiling to （5）A . discovered B . found C . appeared （6）A . sad B . cheerful C . serious （7）A . wishes B . questions C . secrets （8）A . rudely B . angrily C . happily （9）A . shinning B . white C . black （10）A . left B . right C . up 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共12分)6. （6分）根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。（1）Good _(新闻). Liu Wei won Chinas GotTalent.（2）Do you like watching _(情景剧)?（3） Would you like tea or coffee? I dont _(介意). They are both OK.（4）Mr. Li is very strict so I cant _ (容忍)him.（5）_ (肥皂剧)are pretty boring for me.7. （6分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）We should _（向学习）the hard-working students.（2）Would you mind _ _（照顾）my cat while I am out on holiday?（3）My father _（不介意）sports shows, but I love them.（4）She thinks game shows are _（更有教育意义）than sitcoms.、（5）I hope to _（查明）where they come from.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）Do you brush your _ (tooth) every morning and every evening?六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）书面表达假如你叫李明，是育英中学的一名学生，经常收听音乐节目。请你用英语给节目主持人写一封70词左右的信。要求写出以下内容：1你认为这个电台最好，他们有很好的服务。你很喜欢音乐节目，特别是英文歌曲。2你学习很忙，疲劳时，你会打开收音机听这个节目。3你从英语歌曲里学到了很多英语单词。4你最喜欢My heart will go on这首歌，希望能得到这首歌的歌词。October 2nd, 2013Yours,Li Ming第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、2-6、2-7、2-8、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共12分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)8-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)9-1、