外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空B卷.doc

外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题；共125分)1. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。 Jack was a rich young man. One day, he was 1very happily down a street. Suddenly from his car came a terrible sound. He felt 2, so he stopped his car and looked around. He saw a child standing nearby with a few small stones in his hand. He jumped 3the car and found a dent(凹痕) in the car door. He was so 4that he caught the boy and shouted at him, Who are you? Why did you throw a stone at my new car? Please, sir, pleaseIm sorry! But I didnt know what else to do! said the child. I threw the stone 5I wanted to get you to notice me. I need your 6! Tears(眼泪) were running down the childs face. He said, My brother fell out of his wheelchair(轮椅) and was almost under it. He is hurt and too 7for me. Could you give me 8to get him back into his wheelchair? After hearing this, Jack was moved(感动) and 9to help him. He lifted the childs brother gently back into his wheelchair. He looked over the boy carefully to make sure that he was OK. Then he watched the child push (推) his brother towards their home. Suddenly the child 10and bowed (鞠躬) to him. Jack looked at the dent and smiled. （1）A . walking B . rode C . jogging D . driving （2）A . excited B . interested C . surprised D . tired （3）A . into B . across C . over D . out of （4）A . happy B . sadly C . angry D . sorry （5）A . too B . because C . through D . of （6）A . money B . car C . help D . phone （7）A . difficult B . weakly C . heavy D . thin （8）A . a hand B . a touch C . a car D . a ring （9）A . promised B . hated C . want D . plan （10）A . cry out B . look around C . gets up D . turned around 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 We had a sports meeting last Saturday. It was a big 1in our school.Wu Ying, who is usually the best runner in our class, 2fell and hurt her leg me day before the sports meeting. It was ten oclock in the morning. It was 3for the girls 800-metre race with two laps (圈). My classmates asked me to run the race. But Im not a good runner. 4should I do?Just try! my teacher said. 5in yourself! my classmates said.OK.On the first lap, the girl from Class 2 was in the front. She ran much faster than I did. 6I did my best to catch up with her in the race.Come on! When I passed the seats of my classmates. I could 7them shouting. Run! Run!I was just running and running. I must catch up with her. At that time l was not far behind her. At the end of the 8lap, we were neck and neck.Come on! Come on! I could still hear my classmates shouting.Come on! Come on! I said to myself too.There, the finishing line was right before us. We 9it at the same time. Both she and I took the third place.Hooray! the students called out to me. Well done!But I was too 10to go any farther and fell to the ground.（1）A . class B . event C . final （2）A . freely B . gently C . unluckily （3）A . time B . day C . hour （4）A . Why B . What C . Which （5）A . Think B . Laugh C . Believe （6）A . because B . but C . or （7）A . smell B . taste C . hear （8）A . first B . second C . third （9）A . passed B . shouted C . missed （10）A . excited B . sleepy C . tired 3. （10分） Sneakers are a kind of shoes worn by many people all over the world.1 no one really knows where the word “sneaker” came from. Some say it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which means to move silently and quickly. The only thing we are 2is that when you put on a pair of sneakers, you feel light-hearted, light-footed and ready to play.Sneakers of some kind are used by thosewho play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design has been made 3for people who run slowly. In fact American children of 4ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else.New York City once held a poetry competition for children. The subject was only “sneaker”. One prize winner called 5poem “The Sneaker and the World Peace”. “When everyone is wearing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to 6.”American school children can be seen every day7sneakers of all colors. They put them on in the morning and take them off at bedtime. Sneakers are8washed. Some children think the older and dirtier they are, the 9loveable they are. When their sneakers wear out, children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between10and sneakers? Perhaps another young winnerin the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe,” he said. “But a sneaker is a friend.”（1）A . However B . If C . Or D . And （2）A . excited about B . pleased with C . surprised at D . sure of （3）A . lovely B . lively C . specially D . cheaply （4）A . all B . some C . little D . old （5）A . his B . her C . its D . their （6）A . explain B . guide C . hate D . love （7）A . dressing B . wearing C . putting on D . having （8）A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . seldom （9）A . much B . many C . more D . most （10）A . children B . boys C . other shoes D . winners 4. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On the first day of the school, our teacher made us know somebody. Looking out, we found an old woman1at the door. She came in and said, “Hi, my name is Susan. I am seventy years old”. All of us were2that she took this3 at her age. She said with a smile. “Im here to meet a rich husband, get 4, have two children and travel together. ” Hearing this, all of us laughed. “ In fact, ” she went on, “I have always5of having a college education, and now it comes6! ”After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good7. I often listened to this “time machine” as she shared her8with me. At the end of the term we invited Susan to give a9in the class. When she was in the front of the classroom, suddenly she found she took the wrong paper. She felt a little10and said, “I am sorry. I am so nervous. I cant get my ready talk11, so I have to tell you12I know. “In her speech she told us “We dont stop playing as we are old, we grow old13we stop playing. The secret of staying 14and being happy is that we should laugh and find something 15 to do every day. I think there is a great16between growing old and growing up. I am seventy now. If I17in bed for one year and never do anything, Ill become seventy-one. Since(既然) anybody can grow older, my18 is to grow up by always finding the chance to change. Growing older cant be avoided, growing up can be19. Its never too late to be all you can possibly be. ”During the four years study, it was so easy for Susan to make friends20she went. In the end, the wonderful woman finished all her courses and got the college degree (学位).（1）A . talking B . crying C . reading D . standing （2）A . surprised B . relaxed C . bored D . tired （3）A . success B . challenge C . activity D . work （4）A . excited B . worried C . married D . relaxed （5）A . realized B . made C . known D . dreamed （6）A . over B . true C . back D . down （7）A . teachers B . students C . friends D . neighbors （8）A . stories B . study C . hope D . news （9）A . warmth B . postcard C . present D . speech （10）A . strict B . upset C . serious D . painful （11）A . again B . back C . down D . away （12）A . what B . how C . which D . why （13）A . until B . before C . though D . because （14）A . old B . busy C . awake D . young （15）A . natural B . interesting C . difficult D . impossible （16）A . difference B . pleasure C . examination D . influence （17）A . leave B . hide C . lie D . turn （18）A . idea B . mind C . energy D . regret （19）A . noticed B . mentioned C . thought D . chosen （20）A . whenever B . however C . wherever D . whether 5. （15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给出的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并转涂至答题卡。Once when I was six years old I saw a picture in a book,1True Stories from Nature, about the primeval forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor（大蟒） in the act of2 an animal. Here is a copy of the drawing. In the book it said: “Boa constrictors swallow their prey （猎物）whole, withoutchewing it. 3 they are not able to move, and they sleep 4 thesix months that they need for digestion.”After somework with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing. It looked like this:Drawing Number One.I showed my picture to the grown-ups, and asked them5 thedrawing frightened them.6they answered: “Frighten? Why should any one be7 by ahat?”My drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictordigesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it,I8 another drawing: I drew the 9 of the boa constrictor, so that thegrown-ups could see it10 . They always need to have things explained.MyDrawing Number Two looked like this:Drawing Number TwoWhenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted, I triedthe experiment of 11him my Drawing Number One, which I have alwayskept. I would try to12, so, if this was a person of true understanding.But, 13 it was, he, or she, would always say: “That is a hat.”That is why, atthe age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and myDrawing Number Two. Grown-ups never understand 14 by themselves,and it is15 for children to be always and forever explaining things tothem.（1）A . said B . called C . told D . talked （2）A . seeking B . catching C . playing D . swallowing （3）A . After all B . After that C . After another D . After hours （4）A . through B . with C . about D . for （5）A . whether B . why C . how D . where （6）A . And B . Then C . But D . So （7）A . liked B . threatened C . hated D . frightened （8）A . made B . brought C . bought D . had （9）A . outside B . inside C . left side D . right side （10）A . clear B . cleared C . clearing D . clearly （11）A . giving B . sending C . showing D . teaching （12）A . come out B . hand out C . find out D . bring out （13）A . whatever B . whenever C . whoever D . however （14）A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing （15）A . happy B . pleased C . tiresome D . terrible 6. （15分）完形填空Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are verybusy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat beside her. Mum, is there 1between you and dad? I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she2her work for a while. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread (线). It can hardly be seen, 3its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. I couldnt understand her4the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk5on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father6couldnt walk by himself. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont7me, he said, “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. 8his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our 9. Love is inside , making life10and warm.（1）A . difference B . Blove C . distance D . duty （2）A . continued B . finished C . stopped D . changed （3）A . and B . so C . or D . but （4）A . until B . in C . by D . after （5）A . slowly B . quickly C . successfully D . quietly （6）A . just B . even C . yet D . still （7）A . talk about B . worry about C . think about D . care about （8）A . Reading B . Seeing C . Touching D . Raising （9）A . body B . life C . work D . family （10）A . cold B . colorful C . strong D . weak 7. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳答案。One day, the students are having a(an)1 class. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Li Lei is very2 . When the class is over, Li Lei3 his picture to the teacher.The teacher looks at it and gets angry. Why do you give me a piece of4 paper, Li Lei? 5 the teacher.I am very sorry, sir. I draw a dog and some6 on the paper, says Li Lei.Where are the dog7 the hamburgers?I draw some hamburgers8 . After I finish drawing the9 , it eats up the hamburgers. 10 I give the picture to you, the dog runs away, says Li Lei.（1）A . music B . art C . P.E. D . science （2）A . busy B . strict C . lazy D . happy （3）A . gives B . needs C . plays D . buys （4）A . white B . yellow C . green D . red （5）A . answers B . thinks C . listens D . asks （6）A . oranges B . bananas C . hamburgers D . apples （7）A . but B . also C . or D . and （8）A . last B . first C . second D . third （9）A . hamburgers B . oranges C . dog D . picture （10）A . What B . How C . Where D . When 8. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There are robots all around us. Some do very1 jobs like flying planes and driving subway trains. And some do simple jobs.When an automatic自动的) washing machine 2 , water goes in. The machine wait until the water is hot3 washing the clothes. It does this by feedback(反馈). Information about whats happening is fed back into the robot to tell it 4 to do next.Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us5 around us. So robots are like people in 6 ways. They work and they have feedback.But 7 robots look like people. Many are hidden away. Robots control the temperature o f our houses, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can set the controls to the temperature we want. The robot does8 . Its feedback usually comes from a thermostat（自动调湿器）.One kind of thermostat is a strip(细长片) of metal, which bends(弯曲) when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough to work a switch. This turns 9 the heat. As the air around it gets10 , the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.（1）A . easy B . simple C . different D . difficult （2）A . is turned on B . is turned C . is turning D . turns on （3）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . while （4）A . how B . what C . when D . why （5）A . what does happen B . whats happening C . what happens D . something will happen （6）A . one B . any C . two D . three （7）A . many B . a lot of C . very few D . a little （8）A . something B . other things C . half the wor D . the rest （9）A . off B . on C . up D . down （10）A . down B . hot C . cool D . warm 9. （10分）完形填空 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in life, you find a special friend:Someone who changes your1just by being part of it;Someone who makes you laugh until you cant 2;Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3in the world;Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really in an 4door just waiting for you to open it.This is Forever(永远的) Friendship.When youre 5, and the world seems dark and empty, you forever friend 6you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7.You forever friend gets you 8the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend 9. If you lose your way, your forever friend guide (引导) you, encourages(鼓励)you, holds your 10and tells you that everything is going to be OK.And if you 11such a friend, you feel happy, because you 12not worry. You have a forever friend for life, and forever has no 13.A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart.Remember: 14happens, happens for a reason.How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 15I Know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends.（1）A . food B . time C . life D . work （2）A . think B . stop C . stand D . say （3）A . good B . health C . human D . scenery （4）A . unpacked B . unlocked C . unfixed D . unborn （5）A . high B . above C . across D . down （6）A . cheers B . shuts C . catches D . stands （7）A . natural B . full C . funny D . upset （8）A . around B . below C . through D . beside （9）A . leaves B . travels C . moves D . follows （10）A . head B . hand C . heart D . back （11）A . have B . treat C . see D . need （12）A . need B . must C . may D . have （13）A . job B . end C . top D . goal （14）A . nothing B . anything C . everything D . something （15）A . someone B . everyone C . none D . anyone 10. （10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremonyFirst of all, Id like to1 all the students who are here todayI remember2all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this schoolYou were so full of energy and thirsty3knowledgeAnd some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today, youve all grown up so 4and I am so proud of youAlthough youve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it 5 I hope youll remember the important 6 in your lives who helped and supported youPlease consider what theyve done for youNever7 to be thankful to the people around youLastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 8 You will have many difficult tasks9 youYo