2019年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_of us live on rice. Yes, you are right. We live on rice_.A . Most; mostlyB . Most; almostC . Mostly; mostD . Mostly; almost2. （2分）I dont want to read this book. There is _ in it.A . something interestingB . nothing interestingC . interesting somethingD . interesting nothing3. （2分）David gave two_ his money to the poor children in the countryside. A . millions ofB . millionC . millionsD . million of4. （2分）- Its reported that the Oriental Star Cruises （“东方之星”号游船）sank June 1st, 2015.- Im sorry to hear that.A . onB . inC . at5. （2分）Lucy, you cant use the phone _ we are far from the gas (天然气) station. OK, I wont do that again.A . afterB . whenC . thoughD . until6. （2分）Dont try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _ . A . at that timeB . from time to timeC . at a timeD . at all times7. （2分）If you _ go, at least wait until the rain stops. A . mustB . mayC . canD . will8. （2分） I went to your office at 9:00 this morning, but I didnt see you. Sorry, I _ a talk with Mr. Smith in his office.A . haveB . am havingC . was havingD . had9. （2分）She wants her brother _ with her.A . playB . playsC . to play10. （2分）My mom wants me milk every day . A . to drinkB . drinkC . drinkingD . drank11. （2分）What did Tina say? Sorry, I didnt _ what she said.A . pay attention toB . get on withC . hold on toD . look forward to12. （2分）We found our English teacher very interesting. Its structure is_ . A . S+V+PB . S+V+DO+OCC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO13. （2分）The story was written in _ easy English _ even the seven-year-old boy could understand it.A . very, thatB . so, thatC . such, thatD . too, to14. （2分）I didnt know you take a bus to school.Oh, Itake a bus, but it is snowing now.A . hardlyB . neverC . sometimesD . usually15. （2分）Good morning, class !_!A . HelloB . Good afternoon , FrankC . Good morning, Miss Liu二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibis black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2. He liked Chibis own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 3his eyes. Who is that? What can that stupid do up there?Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿) the voices of crows. Voices? Voices of crows?4he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crows voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 5when they are happy and cheerful. Everybodys mind was taken to the 6mountainside from which Chibi probably crone to school.Chibi made very special 7deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine 8the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained 9Chibi had learned those calls-leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!（1）A . complain B . count C . find D . refuse （2）A . admired B . printed C . punished D . avoided （3）A . check B . hurt C . open D . believe （4）A . Later B . Next C . Last D . First （5）A . jump B . call C . fly D . dance （6）A . far B . crowded C . near D . modern （7）A . scripts B . reports C . speeches D . sounds （8）A . hardly B . happily C . exactly D . peacefully （9）A . what B . how C . whether D . who （10）A . wrong B . kind C . honest D . generous 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17. （10分）阅读理解AOnce upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn.After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed(失望的). The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell(气味) of the beautiful flowers is everywhere. The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, The trees are not the same in different seasons. You cant judge(评价) a tree by only one season.Everything has different sides in our life. Dont hurry to make a conclusion(结论) before seeing the whole of it.阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。（1）The teacher sent four students to see apple trees in different seasons. （2）The second student left for the small farm in summer.（3）The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples. （4）The teacher thought his four students were completely wrong. （5）The passage mainly tells us that we should judge things by only one side. 18. （6分）阅读理解 You may know about junk food like French fries. But do you know about junk sleep?Recently, a British survey found that electronic products（电子产品）in teenagers bedrooms are affecting（影响）their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.This is very worrying. said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, We call it junk sleep. It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality（质量）of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you wont perform well in school the next day.The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.（1）This passage is mainly about _. A . junk foodB . junk sleepC . electronic productsD . the importance of sleep（2）_ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A . 200B . 300C . 500D . 1,000（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B . Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C . Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D . Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共23分)19. （5分）（2016连云港）请阅读下面短文，再短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.When you couldnt open your mouth till the first two years on the earth, inner voice helps you understand things. Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.It justifies（判断） what is right and what is wrong. When we go against inner voice, we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives.Sometimes when we are feeling sad, we seem to need some kind of support in spirit. We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better. After talking to them, we suddenly feel active again, because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory.Inner voice is always right most of the time, because it knows us better than others and even ourselves. Its good to go by inner voice most of the time. Whenever you are trying to smoke, or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument, you are always worried about the result. During these times, your inner voice tells you what to do. If you dont follow your inner voice, you might be unhappy in the future. Its our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness.Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.Passage outlineSupporting detailsIntroduction to inner voiceBefore we can talk, inner voice_understand things, and shows thoughts and ideas in the body.Things that inner voice helps us withInner voice tells us what is right and what is wrong. We usually have an uncomfortable _throughout our lives when we go against inner voice.Inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past._why we should go by inner voiceIt knows us better than others and even ourselves.It tells us _to do when we are always worried about the result of our choice.We might be unhappy in the future without _our inner voice.20. （18分）根据短文内容，回答问题。Liu Mingxiao, 13, is a pretty and smart girl. She comes top in her class. But many students try to stay away from her because her mother has AIDS(艾滋病). Lius father has died of AIDS. But Liu didnt get it.AIDS means fear(惧怕)for most people. “Nobody wants to play games with me. They call me bad names behind my back. Even a teacher who used to like me turns her back on me now. It makes me feel sad.” said Liu.Lius mother didnt know what happened to her daughter until one day Liu came back home with her nose bleeding(流血的)，“ She fought with a boy who said something bad about her father.” said Lius mother. “My heart really hurts. My daughter did nothing wrong!”For many of these children, the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them. Many of them have to drop out of school(辍学)because they can no longer stand others indifference(冷漠).“People are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it,” said Wang Chongrun, head of a group to help children living with AIDS. Wang went to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there.“Many of these children are just as healthy as others,” Wang said.“Even if they have AIDS, its still safe to eat and play with them. They need our love and understanding. A friendly smile means a lot to them!”（1）判断正误Nobody wants to play games with Liu Mingxiao because she comes top in her class.（2）Is it safe to eat and play with the people who have AIDS? （3）Why do many children whose parents have AIDS leave school? （4）People _AIDS because they know little about it, （5）翻译划线的句子。 五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共3分)21. （3分）请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。动 词：l_存在；平躺；处于p_处罚；惩罚w_警告；告诫六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Look! Tom is having lunch. Yes, he usually _ (have) lunch at half past twelve. 七、 单词造句 (共1题；共25分)23. （25分）连词成句 （1）go, may, shopping, I(？) （2）will, in, you, when, arrive, Hebei(？) （3）Peter, for, will, London, leave(.) （4）it, far, from, how, is, to, China, Canada(？) （5）trip, will, very, this, be, special(.) 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）书面表达请介绍一下你最喜欢的季节。不少于80词。提示：1）Why do you like this season?2）What do you like to do in this season?第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共23分)19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共3分)21-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 单词造句 (共1题；共25分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、