2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The class meeting was _ the afternoon of May 4th, 2017. Many students spoke at it. A . inB . onC . atD . to2. （2分）Have _ try and maybe you will find a proper solution. A . anotherB . the otherC . otherD . others3. （2分） I cant go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. _. Maybe next time.A . It doesnt matterB . My pleasureC . I dont think soD . Why not?4. （2分）I went to the classroom to _ the door yesterday. But as soon as I was _ to the classroom, I found it already _. A . close; close; closedB . closed; closely; closedC . close; closed; closelyD . closely; close; close5. （2分）（2017苏州）Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.A . safeB . patientC . freshD . natural6. （2分）It is great Birds Nest(鸟巢)in Beijing. A . visitB . seeC . to lookD . to visit7. （2分）Parents usually _ a role in _ their kids.A . play,helpingB . make, helpingC . play,helpD . make,help8. （2分）He knows a lot, _ he is just a child. A . howeverB . thoughC . andD . because9. （2分）Just go straight and turn . The pay phone is . A . right; rightB . on the right; rightC . right; on the rightD . right; to the right10. （2分）Why not _ an English Club to practice _ English? A . to join; speakingB . to join; to speakC . join; to speakD . join; speaking11. （2分） Do you want to be chess player when you grow up? Of course not. I play chess just for fun.A . a; aB . a; theC . a; /D . the; /12. （2分）Its very nice _ you to offer me the seat. A . ofB . forC . toD . with13. （2分） Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much _ than the U.SA . oldest; olderB . the oldest; olderC . the oldest; elderD . the older; elder14. （2分）There are _ many toys _ I dont know which one to choose. A . both; andB . either; orC . so; thatD . such; that15. （2分）Look at all the beautiful jackets. I cant decide which one to buy.Oh, I think this red one is You can buy it.A . beautifulB . more beautifulC . the most beautifulD . less beautiful二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） The Sea Life Centre is a Really Exciting PlaceGood morning, everyone.1to the new Sea Life Centre at Plymouth.The Sea Life Centre is a really exciting place. There are so many things to2here and everything is enjoyable. It costs $3.76 for adults , $2 for children and 3for over sixties and school groups. Its 4from 9:00am to 4:30pm every day except 25th and 26th of December.Special 5include hourly feeding times for all the different animals and fish, and shows in the sea life theatre.6is always there to answer questions about what youve seen.7you are in a group of six or more people, we8 give you a special guided tour of the centre. But you 9 to arrange(安排 ) this at the information desk when you 10.The latest attraction(吸引人的事) is a big 11tunnel(隧道 )you can walk through. All around you, you will see fish swimming- sometimes even over your head. You certainly have the 12view(景色 ) of the undersea world. Children 13it and its really amazing for adults, too.When you get 14, there is a relaxed family dining room serving food.Thats all. For15information, phone 091743-564219. Have a good time! Thank you.（1）A . Go B . Come C . Walk D . Welcome （2）A . see B . do C . play D . take （3）A . little B . few C . less D . fewer （4）A . popular B . busy C . crowded D . open （5）A . changes B . programs C . attractions D . performances(表演 ) （6）A . someone B . anyone C . everyone D . no one （7）A . when B . if C . because D . until （8）A . can B . must C . should D . have to （9）A . decide B . like C . hope D . need （10）A . return B . arrive C . leave D . travel （11）A . metal ( 金属) B . wood C . glass D . stone( 石头) （12）A . clearest B . funniest C . most relaxing D . most frightening （13）A . want B . visit C . love D . find （14）A . tired B . bored C . thirsty D . hungry （15）A . some B . more C . much D . most 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。ALeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描)we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published (发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.（1）According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A . an inventorB . an engineerC . a writerD . a musician（2） was Leonardos most special invention.A . The mirror writingB . The cutting machineC . The machine gunD . The flying machine（3）Leonardo was strange, for example, .A . he didnt eat any vegetablesB . he usually used mirror writingC . he liked to publish his discoveriesD . he enjoyed drawing flying machines（4）Leonardo invented some machines to .A . stop the warB . help paint picturesC . watch the birdsD . make good use of time（5）From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .A . humorousB . seriousC . cleverD . lonely18. （10分）阅读理解When the Americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon, an old Irishman was watching them on television in the bar of a hotel. There was an Englishman in the bar, too, and he said to the Irishman, The Americans are clever, arent they? They are going to send some men to the moon. Its a long way from our world. Oh, thats nothing, the Irishman answered quickly.The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months time. Thats much farther away than the moon, you know. The English was very surprised when he heard this.Oh, yes, it is, he said, but the suns too hot for people to go to.The Irishman laughed and answered Well, the Irish arent stupid, you know. We wont go to the sun during the day, of course, well go there during the night. （1）The story happened A . in AmericaB . on the moonC . in a hotelD . on TV（2）No men are sent to the sun because A . its a very long way from the worldB . it is too hot for people to liveC . it isnt hot enough for people to liveD . its much farther away than the moon（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means A . the sun is so hot that people can go thereB . the sun isnt so hot that people can go thereC . the sun is so hot that people cant go thereD . the sun isnt so hot that people cant go there（4）Men can be sent A . to the moonB . to the sun during the dayC . to the sun during the nightD . both to the moon and to the sun（5）What does the writer want to tell us by the story？ A . The Americans are very cleverB . The Irish are going to send some men to the sunC . The Irish will go to the sun during the nightD . The Irishman loves his country but doesnt have enough knowledge about the sun19. （8分）阅读理解People usually hate mice, but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the worldthe famous Mickey Mouse.Fifty years ago most movies were silent. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk his movies. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People, both young and old, were very excited at the talking mouse. Children loved to see their friend, because he brought joy and laughter to them.Mickey was a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is one reason why people hate real mice and love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they did not want Mickey to do silly things. So Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog does stupid things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean but also important. He appears as a beautiful and clever star. He has his friends in almost every country.（1）Mickey Mouse is a mouse. A . dirtyB . cartoonC . hatefulD . silent（2）Children loved to see Mickey Mouse because . A . he brought them joy and laughterB . he made some mistakesC . he brought them cakesD . he made them angry（3）People hoped that Mickey Mouse . A . would become a clean mouseB . would not appear againC . would do more silly thingsD . would not do silly things（4）Mickey Mouse has his friends today. A . all over the worldB . in ChinaC . in the United NationsD . in the United States20. （8分）阅读理解 More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Two companies have come up with a new way to help. They are using special 3-D printers(打印机). The big machines print out new homes.A printer usually prints things onto sheets of paper. A 3-D printer works differently. It read a design. Then it makes a 3-D model of that picture. It makes the model from the bottom up. It prints one floor at a time.The new 3-D printer is called Vulcan. The Vulcan can build homes in less than one day. The houses are big enough for three or four people. The first 3-D printed house has already been built. It was shown in Austin. Texas. USA. The house has large windows. The rooms are small but making you feel at ease.The new house was built by two companies. One is New Story. The other is ICON Evan Loomis, head of ICON said. the house in Austin is just the first step. Later this year, we want to build about 10 homes in EL Salvador. Next year, they plan to build a whole village. It will have 100 homes.However, not everyone likes the idea of 3-D printed houses, someone worries that a heavy and could blow out windows or doors. ICON and New Story say they will work hard to make their homes safe. They also plan to share the printers with other companies. Together. They will do what they can to end homelessness.（1）Why do the two companies print out new homes according to this passage？ A . Because they want to help homeless people.B . Because they want to make more money.C . Because printed homes are modern and beautiful.D . Because printed homes can make them famous.（2）What happens FIRST when 3-D printer is going to print something? A . It prints things onto paper.B . It reads a design.C . It prints a home in a second.D . It makes a model.（3）What does the underlined at ease mean in the 3rd paragraph？ A . UnhappyB . TerribleC . ComfortableD . Confident（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ A . There are about 100 3-D printed houses now in EL Salvador.B . ICON and New Story hope to make more 3-D printed housesC . EL Salvador was the first place to build the 3-D printed houses.D . ICON and New Story will not share printers with other companies.21. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. Its always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?Topic_ should we read literature?ExplanationIt _anything from creative imagination.TypesIt _ poems, drama ,fiction and so on._t read literatureTo get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in_.To get _ to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.To offer people ways to _ better about the world, to enjoy _ of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.To help us think _ and make us open our minds.SuggestionLiterature is _ to us, so wed better read literature at once.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）选择合适的句子，补全对话,在对话下面的横线上填序号。A: _B: I usually read books in Xinhua Library.A: Oh, really! _B：Its behind the Peoples Park.A:_B: Sure, if you like. But you mustremember the traffic rules.A: Of course._B: Thats a good idea! _A: At 3:00 oclock tomorrow afternoon, OK?B: OK. See you then.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）阅读下面5段材料，从A到F选项中，找出与他们想对应的标题Hello! My name is Sam. I am from Canada. I like painting. My parents teach me Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese. I want a Chinese pen friend. _In the future, Students will learn from their teachers on the Internet. There will be no classrooms in schools. Students will play and study in gardens. Students will go to school only two or three times a week. _Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboo and then sleep for about 12 hours a day. I think they are very lovely. _Do you have a pet dog? I have one. Her name is Doudou. She has two big eyes and a small nose. She is very clever. She often plays games with me. _There is a library near my school. You can see many books there. I like science, so I like going there on weekends to read science books. _A. My pet dog, Doudou.B. I want a pen friend.C. A good library.D. My favourite animalE. My favourite cityF. School life in the future.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）(B)书面表达作为一名初三的学生,你即将毕业离开母校。初中生活有苦有乐。下周,你的班级将举办一次班会。请你根据下面的信息，以“My Time in Junior High School”为题目用英语写一篇发言稿,对自己三年的学习生活进行反思。写作要求：语句连贯,词数80个左右。对自己满意的方面对自己不满意的方面对进入高中后的打算交了一些好朋友,并且玩得愉快；加入了不同的学校俱乐部；九年级时我的英语水平已经提高了。七年级时,我课堂上不努力学习；八年级时,我的英语成绩很差,在发音和读课文方面有困难。期待着考入理想的高中；加入学校游泳队。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)23-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、