2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）A卷.doc

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Dale is a talented basketball player. He plays basketball of my four friends.A . badlyB . worstC . wellD . best2. （1分）I my camera, so I to buy a new one. A . lost; wantB . have lost; wantC . have lost; wantedD . have lost; will want3. （1分）_ expensive mobile phone it is!Yes, but I think _ style is quite fashionable.A . What a；aB . How；theC . What an; theD . How an; the4. （1分）It takes _ half an hour _ on foot. A . my, to get to schoolB . me, to get to schoolC . my, going to schoolD . me, going to school5. （1分）（2016黔南州）Could you tell me _? I must find him.Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A . where has Harry goneB . where Harry wasC . where can I find HarryD . where Harry is6. （1分）Michael Jackson had _ gift for singing and he was called _ King of Pop.A . /, theB . a, theC . the, theD . a, a7. （1分）（2016镇江）The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A . were fixingB . fixedC . have fixedD . are fixing8. （1分）Where lions ?They are from Africa.A . is; fromB . are; fromC . do; fromD . are; come from9. （1分）Lisa got up very early catch the first bus. A . so thatB . in orderC . in order toD . in order that10. （1分）Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now? No, sir. I music.A . was listening toB . listened toC . am listening toD . would listen to11. （1分）What he said makes us very _. A . happilyB . sadlyC . happyD . angrily12. （1分）Running and swimming _our body _strong, so we must do them often. A . make, feelB . make, to feelC . makes, feelD . makes, to feel13. （1分）I cant hear you.Could you speak ? A . more quicklyB . more loudlyC . happilyD . sadly14. （1分）Although it is hard work, Tom made it at his first try. He really did a good job!A . succeededB . supportedC . celebrated15. （1分）Have we got flowers?Yes, weve got black flowers.A . any；anyB . some；someC . any；someD . some；any16. （1分）The red coat _ be Toms. He never wears red clothes.A . canB . mustC . cantD . mustnt17. （1分）There is a boy _ in the river.A . swimB . swimmingC . to swimD . swam18. （1分）Dont forget _ the door when you leave.A . to closeB . closeC . closingD . closed19. （1分） My father often stops me from _ in the river alone. Hes right. Its too dangerous.A . swimB . swimsC . swimmingD . swam20. （1分） What does this new word “blanket” mean? Im not sure. _ ask the teacher for help?A . How aboutB . Why dontC . Why notD . Lets二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。It is the first day of the new (新的) school term (学期). Some boys and girls have nice 1. Alan has a new blue T-shirt and a 2 of black shorts. Mike has new brown shoes. 3 is the girl in a red skirt? Oh, she is Cindy. “Hi, Cindy! Your red 4 is nice. How much is it?” Alice 5. “Thanks, Alice. I am sorry I dont 6. My mother buy it for 7,” Cindy answers. “And your new schoolbag is 8 nice.” “Thank you. It is on 9. I buy it 10 only 26 yuan. Look! Mr. Miller comes. Lets say hello to him.”（1）A . books B . desks C . clothes D . chairs （2）A . pair B . set C . box D . bag （3）A . How B . Who C . Where D . What （4）A . jacket B . sweater C . T-shirt D . skirt （5）A . thinks B . needs C . watches D . asks （6）A . know B . help C . find D . buy （7）A . you B . her C . me D . him （8）A . much B . very C . only D . always （9）A . sofa B . TV C . sale D . store （10）A . with B . at C . of D . for 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分） Have you ever heard an echo of your voice?An echo is a reflected(反射)sound. Stand in a very large, empty hall with nothing on the walls. Then shout. The sounds you make will hit the walls and come back to you. The walls reflect the sounds. These reflected sounds are called “echoes”.We can use reflected sound to make sound travel farther. Hold a watch about fifty centimeters from your ear. You cannot hear it. The sound of the watch travels a short way in all directions. It does not travel as far as your ear. You can make it travel to your ear by using a roll of cardboard(纸板筒).Make the roll of cardboard about fifty centimeters long. Put one end over your ear and hold the watch at the other. Now you can hear the watch because the sound has not gone in all directions. It is reflected down the roll to your ear.A megaphone(喇叭筒)works in the same way. It makes sound travel farther. It reflects the sound into a beam which can travel a long way. In the ship, the sailor uses the megaphone to make his voice travel. Without the megaphone, his voice cannot travel far.We use reflected sound in many ways. We use it to measure the depth of the sea, for example. Among the animals, bats and whales use reflected sound to tell them where they are and what things are near them.（1）Which is the right order of hearing our echo in a very large, empty hall?a. We hear the reflected sound b. The sound returns to usc. The sound hits the walls d. We make a soundA . c, b, a, dB . c, a, b, dC . d, c, b, aD . d, b, c, a（2）From the text we learn that _ .A . reflected sound is useful only to blind peopleB . people havent made use of reflected sound yetC . bats use reflected sound to fly and get foodD . whales dont use reflected sound as they live in the sea（3）If you havent got a megaphone, _ will help you to make your voice travel farther.A . a long piece of woodB . a roll of cardboardC . a thin threadD . a long piece of silk23. （10分）阅读理解Dear Reader,Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the fields.Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted ,and who has watched life slip away(消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(灾难性的).But for just 52pennies a day ,you can sponsor(资助) a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through “ Save the Children”, you can help Marias mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Knowing that you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. Thats how “Save the Children” works. But without you, it cant work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.It can make such a difference in her life and yours.For the children,David L GuyerPresident根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）We can read the letter in . A . somebodys diaryB . a newspaperC . a progress reportD . a storybook（2）Marias father, brother and sister died because they . A . were too poor to see a doctorB . didnt know where to find a doctorC . didnt have enough food to eatD . were too busy to see a doctor（3）What is “Save the Children”? A . An activity to help poor children go to schoolB . An office of the government to collect money.C . A program shown at theaters to help the poor.D . A group who works for children in poor places.（4）This letter mainly tells you to . A . know about poor peopleB . earn some money for poor childrenC . show pity to poor peopleD . donate money to help poor children（5）If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following cant you get from her? A . You can often get some pictures from her.B . You can get more money from her when she grows up.C . You can often get her letters.D . You can often be told how she is getting on.24. （10分）阅读理解 Chinese Farmers Harvest (收获，收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the countrys harvest season. As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), peoples life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show Chinas long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride. Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future. （1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival on _. A . September 20thB . September 23rdC . September 25thD . October 1st（2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was created dont include _. A . showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB . improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC . encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD . connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that _. A . the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB . western countries also celebrate the Fanners Harvest FestivalC . the Farmers Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD . The Farmers Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Farmers Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B . The Farmers Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C . The Farmers Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D . Chinas modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.25. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 per cent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many peoples diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not-true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetables.People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needsfolic acid.It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.（1）Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor? A . They thought spinach could make them strong.B . They thought Popeye was funny.C . Spinach had a lot of iron.D . People liked folic acid.（2）A research group told people that spinach _. A . made Popeye strongB . was a green vegetableC . had less iron than other green vegetablesD . had more iron than other green vegetables（3）Folic acid is _. A . something in foodB . a vegetableC . dangerousD . a certain kind of spinach（4）The passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from _. A . ironB . folic acidC . waterD . exercise四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26. （1分）One soldier was killed and three others were _ when their tank was hit by a rocket. (wound)27. （1分）My father is interested in _ (watch) films about history.28. （1分）写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。enjoy _ _see _ _cook _ _put _ _study _ _29. （1分）Mary _(shake) her head sadly with tears in her eyes just now.30. （1分）What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨来的时候你正在做什么？ 点拨：_意为当时候，后面通常接时间点，从句中谓语动词用短暂性动词。另外，while，意为当时候， 后面只能接一段时间，不能接时间点，其引导的从句的动作或状态往往与主句的动作同时发生。While we were walking home, it began to rain. _31. （2分）Some countries would be _ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.32. （1分）An ant has two _ (stomach).33. （1分）You can play computer games after _(complete) your homework.34. （1分）Tina was sure that something _(land) in the forest near the hills.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A. with B. Why C. When D. voluntary E. have F. WhoA: Alice what do you often do in yourfree time?B: I do some _work in a childrens hospital.A:_do you do it?B: Because I want to help people who need help.A: May I join you?B: Of course. We will _an activity this Friday afternoon,and you can go _me.A:_shall we meet?B: At 4 pm.A: Oh, I see.六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36. （15分）寒假(winter holiday)即将到来, 假如你是Daming, 你的英国笔友Mike想了解你和你的家人寒假期间通常性的活动。请给Mike写一封信, 向他介绍你们的寒假生活。要求: 1)包含表格中所有要点, 并适当发挥: 2)文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和人名；3)不少于60词, 已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Im happy to tell you something about our winter holiday.What do people in England usually do during the winter holiday? Look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Darning第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36-1、