山西省阳泉市中考英语语法复习练习:形容词、副词(一)(含答案).doc

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形容词、副词 (一)复习目标考查形容词、副词原级、比较级和最高级的用法题组训练一(问题习题化)一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式1. long _ _ 2. wide _ _3. happy_ _ 4. fat _ _5. heavy_ _ 6. bad _ _7. thin _ _ 8. brightly_ _9. important_ _ 10. friendly_ _11. quickly_ _二、用所给词的正确形式填空1. It is very _ to learn Chinese and its even _to learn English well. (difficult)2. Of the five pens, this one is _. (cheap)3. Alice writes as _ as her sister. (careful)4. I think her skirt is _ than yours. (good)5. Peter jumps _ than I. (far)6. This bike is _ of the two. (new)7. The Changjiang River is the first _ river in China. (long)8. That question is a bit _ that this one. (easy)9. Youre late again. You must come a little _ next time. (early)10. The _ you read books, the _ knowledge you know. (many)11. Tim is growing _ and _. (tall)12. She isnt _ than her _ sister. (old)13. He doesnt work so _ as his brother. (hard)14. He looks _ than other students. (worried)15. Hainan is the second _ island in China. ( large)知识点梳理考点一 形容词、副词比较级的特珠用法1. 表示“越就越” 时用句型“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”。2. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”。3. 表示“比较A和B,哪一个较.”用句型“Which is +比较级,A or B?”.4. 表示“两个比较.的”用句型“the + 比较级 + of the two”.5. 表示“比其他的任何都”用句型“比较级 + than any other + 单数句词”。考点二 形容词、副词最高级的特殊用法1. 表示“最之一”时使用“one of the +形容词、副词最高级+名词复数”。2. 当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词或名词、所有格修饰时不加定冠词the.3. 最高级前可用second, third等序数词共同修饰后面的名词。考点三 特殊的比较级和最高级1. well/good better best2. badly/bad/ill worse worst3. many/much more most4. little less least5. far farther/further farthest/furthest6. old older/elder oldest /eldest题组训练二(知识网络化)一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (beautiful).2. Gold(黄金) is _ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I.4. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child.5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _ (expensive) of the five.7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _. She sings _ than John, but Mary sings_ in her class.(well)9. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is _ that. (twice, as. as., expensive)二、单项选择( )1. My_sister is two years _than I.A. older; older B. elder; elder C. older; elder D. elder; older( )2. Can you do your work with_ money and _people?A. less; few B. less; fewer C. little; less D. few; less( )3. I didnt know which was_, so I took them both.A. good B. better C. best D. the best( )4. What an _story! Im _in it.A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interestedC. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting( )5. The jacket is _nice, but its_ more expensive than that one.A. much; much B. very; very C. much; very D. very; much( )6. Do you think the chicken tastes_? She cooked it _, I think.A. good; good B. well; well C. well; good D. good; well( )7. Li Lei is running_now.A. more and more slowly B. slowier and slowierC. slowly and slowly D. more slowly and more slowly( )8. Lin Tao speaks English very well, and_.A. so does his friend B. his friend does toC. so did his friend D. so he did( )9. He worked_quietly_ no one knew he was there.A. so; as B. so; that C. very; that D. too; to( )10. Its summer now. The weather is getting _.A. higher and higher B. lower and lowerC. hotter and hotter D. colder and colder( )11. At present, blogs are _ traditional diaries(日记) among young people.A. very popular B. as popular asC. not so popular asD. much more popular than( )12. I didnt buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted _ money than I had expected.A. lessB. least C. mostD. more ( )13. I dont think fast food is good for our health, so I _ go to MacDonald. A. seldomB. always C. usually D. often ( )14. The mother walked into the room _ in order not to wake up her baby.A. quickly B. quietly C. heavily D. fast( )15. She has many hobbies. Her after-work life is _.A. lonelyB. colorful C. emptyD. dull题组训练三(与中考链接)一、单项选择( )1.Sometimes it often rains _ in my hometown in summer. (2015呼和浩特)A.heavy B.hardly C.heavily ( )2.What do you think of the woman singer?Her voice sounds _. I like her songs. (2015呼和浩特)A.sweet B.sweetly C.bad ( )3.Lets open the windows to have some _ air here. (2015天津)A. cheap B. nervous C.fresh ( )4.I _ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school. (2015天津)A. never B. hardly C. usually ( )5.Meimei thinks maths is _ than Chinese. (2015天津)A. easy B. easier C. the easiest( )6.Why do people there _ use umbrella in the sun?Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. (2015三亚)A. hardly B. often C. always ( )7.I lost my ticket, but _ the travel agent gave me another one. (2015江西)A. actually B. firstly C. luckily( )8.The scarves are all beautiful. I cant decide which one to choose.Oh, look at this red one. I think its _.(2015江西)A. beautiful B. more beautiful C.the most beautiful ( )9.In North America, _ meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. (2015苏州)A. smallest B. the smallest C. the largest ( )10.My time in the middle school was one of _ periods of my life. (2015杭州)A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting ( )11.The boy looked _ because he didnt pass his maths exam.(2015广州)A.sad B.sadness C.saddest( )12.Emma looked after her pet dog _ of all her friends.(2015广州)A.careful B.most careful C. the most carefully ( )13.If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, theyll soon feel much _.(2015德州)A.fatter B.older C.healthier ( )14.We will have to set off _ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. (2015德州)A.early B.quietly C.slowly ( )15.Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _.(2015安徽)A.comfortable B.difficult C.popular ( )16.This kind of T-shirt looks _ and sells _ in the market. (2015安顺)A.nice; good B.well; well C.nice; well ( )17.There will be _ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway. (2015长沙)A.fewer B.less C.more ( )18.How are you getting along with your English study?Much better. I dont feel it was as _ as before. (2015泰安)A.interesting B.much C.difficult ( )19.Why did she get so mad? It was only a _ joke. (2015无锡)A. hopeless B. hopeful C. harmless ( )20.Have some ice cream, please.Mm, it tastes _.(2015娄底)A.good B.better C.well二、根据首字母提示及句意写出正确的单词1. Bob was very s_ two years ago. Now he is tall, and hes the tallest in his class.2. My sister studies h_, and she usually gets good grades in exams. 3. Dont speak so l_, because the baby is sleeping now.4. These days, low-carbon life is very p_ with people in the world.5. Lucy is thinner than Lily, but Lily is t_ than Lucy.6. I have m_ hobbies, such as swimming, rowing and hiking.7. Tongren have developed r_ into a modern city in the recent years.8. Jack did b_ in the math test. He didnt pass it.9. The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make.10. The libraries in our city are o_ to the public every day.形容词、副词(一)【题组训练一】一、略二、1. difficult; more difficult 2. the cheapest 3. carefully 4. better 5. farther 6. the newer 7. longest 8. easier 9. earlier 10. more, more 11. taller; taller 12. older; elder 13. hard 14. more worried 15. largest【题组训练二】一、1. more beautiful 2. less 3. older 4. youngest 5. cheapest 6. the most expensive 7. interesting 8. well; better; best 9. happier 10. as expensive as二、1-5 DBBBD 6-10 DAABC 11-15 DDABB【题组训练三】一、1-5 CACCB 6-10 ACCCC 11-15 ACCAC 16-20 CACCA二、1. short 2. hard 3. loudly 4. popular 5. taller 6. many 7. rapidly 8. badly 9. fewer 10. open
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