冀教版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

冀教版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Karen has two brothers, Dan and Andy, and one1, Tina. Karens mother gets up2 five thirty. She3 a shower and then she eats4 at six oclock. Karen and Tina get up at six thirty,5 Dan and Andy get up at eight thirty. Karen and Tina6 sports in the morning, but Dan and Andy7. Karen,8 mother, Dan and Andy watch TV in the evening. Tina9 her homework and then10 to bed.（1）A . a sister B . sister C . sisters D . brother （2）A . in B . on C . at D . about （3）A . take B . makes C . make D . takes （4）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner D . supper （5）A . or B . but C . so D . then （6）A . have B . has C . play D . plays （7）A . dont B . cant C . arent D . doesnt （8）A . him B . her C . he D . she （9）A . does B . do C . doesnt D . dont （10）A . to go B . going C . goes D . go 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In our culture, the ability to make ones own decisions is important. John F. Kennedys quote(引语）Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought. shows an unpleasant truth.Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.In todays world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are against each other. Psychology(心理学）tells us that if we hear an idea enough times, or it comes from someone we respect(尊敬), we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our own conclusions , we will become nothing more than parrots（鹦鹉） quoting the opinions of others.Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet. Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击）of the share button, and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers. This can cause serious problems.If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and form our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware (意识到） of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向）to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pattern of behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to experience and enjoy the discomfort of thought and form our own opinions.（1）Whats the purpose of this passage? A . To describe how Internet news spreads.B . To explain why people dont have their own opinions.C . To tell people that they should have their own thoughts.D . To warn people not to believe other peoples ideas.（2）The underlined word fake in Paragraph 4 probably means A . untrueB . unhappyC . unfairD . unusual（3）How can we have our own opinions according to the passage? A . By spreading the information we receive.B . By learning more about psychology.C . By quoting others opinions like parrots.D . By thinking about what we read and hear.（4）We can probably find this passage in a book about A . historyB . educationC . sportsD . languages3. （8分） DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes”（基因）in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that genes are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞）to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still dont understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way. Just to make people more attractive (有吸引力的), or stop sick people getting jobs. （1）When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?A . In 1680.B . In 1860.C . In 1953.D . In 1961.（2）Watson and Crick found _ in 1953.A . all the words in the DNA mapB . small things called “genes” in our bodyC . the first “word” they could understand in that languageD . genes are written in the DNA with a special language（3）How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?A . Make better medicine.B . Make them get jobs.C . Make maps for them.D . Make them attractive.（4）Which one is NOT true according to the passage?A . We look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.B . We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C . Scientists have found all the words in the DNA map.D . DNA tells the cell to build its parts.（5）What do people think about this research about DNA?A . It can be only bad.B . It can be only good.C . It can be good but wont work.D . It can be good or bad.4. （8分）A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch.Its 8 a.m, he said. Then he went to sleep again.But soon he woke up because a second person was knocking at the window. Sir, do you have the time?he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told the man it was 8:30 a.m.At this rate (照此下去), he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and put it up on the window for all to see. It said, I dont have the time.Again the man lay down in the seat for his sleep. A few minutes later, a third person came along and began knocking at the window. Hey, sir, he said, its a quarter to nine.（1）The driver stopped his car because he _.A . didnt know the timeB . lost his watchC . saw his friendD . was very tired（2）He was woken up again by the second person _.A . a few minutes laterB . half an hour laterC . forty-five minutes laterD . the next morning（3）The driver _ after he put up the note on the window.A . had a very good restB . was woken up again very soonC . really forgot the timeD . made a phone call to the third person（4）The third person came to knock at the window to _.A . ask the timeB . have a sleepC . tell him the timeD . ask for help（5）According to this passage, we know that _.A . the driver didnt have his own houseB . the first two persons liked the drivers watchC . the third person was kind and friendlyD . the driver had a good sleep last night5. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A new report says African governments are ill prepared to handle the growing number of people over age 65. The population in Africa as in other parts of the world, is getting older. Currently, there are 36 million people on the continent 65 years and above. which is 3.6 percent of the population. up from 3.3 percent 10 years ago. That could rise to 4.5 percent by 2030 and 10 percent by 2050. The African development Bank is raising concerns over the shortage of health insurance and pensions (养老金).The African Development Bank says. Aging is highly linked with long-term physical and mental disability and a number of long-term chronic (慢性的) conditions.Africa is not well prepared to care for its aging population right now. And it needs to prepare for this fact. said Professor Mthuli Ncube. the African Development Banks chief economist. African nations spend far less on healthcare than developed nations do_ about $26per person per year. Not so many countries have well developed medical aid plans for the elderly, whether they are privately provided plans or indeed government plans. If you look at the pension plans, you will find the pension industries are not well developed in some of the countries.Professor Mthuli Ncube said African governments failed to take action on health insurance and pensions because they were busy with economic reforms.Another challenge for Africa is the worsening of informal systems of social protection. That is cash and support from both the extended family and community sources.The African Development Bank recommends governments help carry out health insurance and pension plans. Ncube said African governments didnt have to handle the health insurance burden alone. It is not only a must but also an opportunity for private companies to add their bit in this regard, he said. The report also recommends that African governments consider providing ways of free health services. medications and long-term health care facilities for the elderly.（1）From the first paragraph we know the facts except that _A . the speed of people aging is becoming quickerB . Africa has the largest aging populationC . African governments are not well prepared to deal with the aging populationD . the shortage of health insurance and pensions adds to African governments difficulty in dealing With the aging population（2）Which is not highly linked with the aging according to the passage?A . Long-term physical disability.B . Long-term mental disability.C . Long-term chronic illnesses.D . Long-term shortage of care and love.（3）What got in the way of developing health insurance and pensions in Africa?A . The economic reforms.B . Too many old people.C . The shortage of land.D . The development of the economy.（4）How can the aging problem be solved in Africa according to Ncube?A . African governments should spend as much money on healthcare as developed countriesB . African people should save enough money to insure their health.C . African governments should combine with private companies to finish health insurance and pension pains.D . Private sources should take the main responsibility to help the elderly.（5）The article is most likely to be seen_A . in a story bookB . in a newspaperC . on a TV programD . in a textbook三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据描述，给每个人选出合理的建议。 _Carry She doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. _Mr. Smith An old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. _Ben He hates hot weather. He feels pleased when he walks on the sand. _Jack A young man. He is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. _Miss Green She has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time.A. Visit Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures 24C-26C, only a little cool by late evening.B. Come to Austria Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20C-25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.C. Acrobatics(杂技) Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.D. Movies at the Museum Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS:3:50 Tel:367899E. International Picnic Are you fed up with(对厌倦) having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? Its delicious and not dear. Just come here.四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）The Middle East is rich in_(石油). 8. （1分）I dont like watching professional w_matches. 9. （1分）He has his_（自己的） room. 10. （1分）When I go on a trip, I prefer to v_ places of interest rather than learn about local culture.11. （1分）Kevin is always the first one to get to school, he is s_ late for school. 12. （1分）Has Mike _(回复)to Mr. Thatchers email? 13. （1分）Ben_(折叠)the paper carefully and put it on the table14. （1分）His house is_（在上面） a river. 15. （1分）Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, _(尤其) the Tang costume. 16. （1分） Can you help me, please?Yes, of c_.五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 box under come she interesting（1）My soccer ball is on the floor,_the bed. （2）Mr. Smith has a daughter. He loves_very much. （3）I cant see the_. Where are they? （4）Does he_here every day? （5）Lets watch TV. Great. That sounds_.六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）Parents should_(encourage)their children to do things by themselves七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）李华想要参加学校的音乐明星（music star）评选活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息（可适当发挥），写一封推荐信介绍自己。要求：句子通顺，语意连贯，语法规范；字数50左右(正文结尾句已给出)。NameLi HuaAge15The reason (原因) you like music考生自我发挥Favorite musicianLang LangHobby(爱好)sing and dance, listen to music, have 200 CDsActivity(活动)Wednesday: sing in the school music clubweekends: play the piano and violinDear Sir or Madam,第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、