人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷.doc

人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）His mother took him to the dentists _ he had a toothache. (because/because of) 2. （10分）选词填空。silent, beside, stream, silver, remain（1）The girl is standing_her mother in the office now （2）We were there for three hours although it _very hot （3）The water in the_is clean .You can drink it （4）All the students went out, so the classroom was really_（5）I dont like the colour. Please show me a_bike3. （10分）选词填空。language，camp，kite，start，highMark is my brothers good friendHe is a student in a_schoolHe is cleverWhen he was six，he_to go to schoolAt school he is good at all his subjectsHe can speak two_，Chinese and EnglishAnd he speaks them very wellHe likes making _And he likes flying themOne week ago， he，my brother and I went_in the mountainsThat day we had a great time there4. （10分）选词填空seldom, Britain, over, teach, two（1）Tina usually visits her grandparents _ a month. （2）Children should _ to look after themselves. （3）People _ send a clock to others as a gift in China. （4）Ouyue Bridge which was built _ Oujiang River makes life easier. （5）Emma Watson is a famous _actress who acted in Beauty and Beast5. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 million forget mean help mistake（1）Whats the _of the word fantastic in this sentence? It means very good.（2）Lily was very careless. She made a lot of _in her English spelling. （3）Please remember to _people when they are in trouble. （4）On National Day, there were _of people on the Great Wall. （5）My father _the time of the meeting, so he was late. 6. （10分）从所给的8个单词或短语中选择恰当的6个并用其正确的形式填空：play the lead role; argue about; hear from; suffer from; out of breath; take place be suitable for; be on(1)Who did the director think was the perfect girl _in the play?(2)I _ a terrible toothache when Mum came back from work.(3)Why are the children making so much noise?They are_ what programs to watch this evening.(4)I think your dress _the job. Ill buy one too.(5)The film _for five minutes when she got there.(6)The police believe that the murder_between 9p.m. yesterday and 1a.m. Today.7. （10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。one hold mistake neither careful（1）Please finish your homework _ .（2）Its said that the sports meeting will be _ on April 18th.（3）Ivan is so careless that his homework is full of _.（4）My father bought me two storybooks but I like _ of them,（5）Her beautiful roses won the _ prize at the flower show.8. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，将其正确形式填入短文空白处。(每词限用一次)what, pull, another, with, some, find,still, decide, success, teacherA professor(教授) told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to write reports about each boys life and future. One of the students wrote, “They dont have _hope”Twenty-five years later，_professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to find out _had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and _that 176 of the boys had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very surprised and _to study it furtherLuckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you successful? ” Each one answered, “It was a _. ”The teacher was _living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had done to _those boys out of the slums, and change them into _people.The teachers eyes began to shine and said _a sweet smile, “Its really very easy. I love those boys. ”9. （6分）suggestion, laugh, lonely, want, feel, feeling, make, with, tell, atBeth is a shy girl. Any things can affect her_. She often feels unhappy. She wants to _friends with her classmates, but she doesnt know how to talk _them. Helen is a nice girl. She often _Beth jokes and makes her_. Having Helen around her (Helen在身边), Beth doesnt feel _any more. She _Helen to be her friend, but she doesnt know what to do. Could you give Beth some _? Please call us_25681089. If you do that, she will _better.10. （10分）从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。film, have, he, health, four, PE, get, from, school, takeBill is thirty years old. He works in a_He is a teacher. He goes to work_.Monday to Friday every week. Usually he_up at six in the morning. After breakfast, he_a bus to work. He is a(n)_teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students. He has_classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. He likes his students and his students like_too. He often plays sports, so he is very_He usually_dinner at home and then he watches TV for two hours. At the weekend, he often goes to the cinema. He likes_He thinks they are interesting.11. （5分）选词填空。die，work，build，fire，on（1）Have a look at these_Which one do you like?（2）They_the bridge many years ago（3）There are a lot of trees _the river（4）The man_in 1956But we can still hear his songs today（5）Be careful of forest_during the hot days12. （10分）选词填空other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use ,another, friend , carry , trouble, friendlyYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can_stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the _, but it is not_for most plants.The animals are_to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to _shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for_things.The people of the desert have to keep _from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to _place. The desert people are very_. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in_and give them food and water13. （10分）选词填空old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, wear, feel, clear, need, useLearn to share(分享)One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. What is the boy doing? I asked myself and looked closely. Oh, he is _up a coin from the ground. When he _up, we saw each other _He was not older small than ten and was_one blue glove(手套) and One brown glove. His coat was too _for him.As he walked away, I saw his _which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he _some money. He replied, No. Thats okay. The parking area was wet, could tell that his _were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other, Please, I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). Its not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more _ I said. He look off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold. He smiled and went away after saying Thank you! to me. That smile made me_warm in the cold winter.14. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 piece tooth add sugar spoonA: Its hot today.B: Yes, it is really hot. I want to eat ice-cream.A: I think it is bad for your _.B: But 1 really want to eat something cool.A: What about eating tomatoes with _? I can make it.B: Good! What do we need?A: Three tomatoes and five _of sugar.B: OK . Im coming. What should we do first?A: Wash the tomatoes and cut them into _.B: Whats next?A: Put them on a plate and _the sugar.B: Is that all?A: Yes. You can enjoy them now.15. （5分）I_in Class 1，Mr Tangs class(am/is/are) 16. （10分）选择方框 内合适的词填空。traffic, blouse, widely, grass, handbag（1）The _is made of silk and it feels very soft.（2）The cow eats _but gives us milk.（3）English is spoken and used _all over the world.（4）There is much money in her lost _, so she is very worried.（5）The _is very busy. You should be careful when you cross the road.17. （5分）阅读短文内容，用放框内所给词的适当形式填空。resolution, health, practice, plan, hardEvery year we get a new start. On New Years Day we always write down our _and put them up on the wall of our bedrooms.This year my dream is to learn an instrument. And I still want to take more exercise to keep_, too. You know, last year I spent much time _ swimming. So this year I want to do something exciting and unusual. Im _ to learn the violin. So Im thinking about taking violin lessons. And Im going to practice much _ than usual. It says that practice makes perfect! What is your plan?18. （10分）根据短文大意选择单词并用其正确形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.walk way without prevent easyTrees are useful in three important_.The most important way is that they provide man with food , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for animals._trees, many animals could not live on the earth. Its not _for man to live on the earth, either.The second important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after_a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.The third important way is that trees help to_droughts and flood. However, in many parts of the world, man hasnt realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.19. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 go, be, woman, they, parent（1）There _ a chair and two table. （2）There are two boys over there, and _ names are Jim and Tony. （3）We can see many _at the bus station （4）Now let me tell you something about my _ jobs. （5）What about _ to school by bike tomorrow? 20. （8分）（2011铜仁）阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺,完整.请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.注意：1.每个单词只能用一次；2.每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化；3.其中有两个多余选项。succeed，they，work，careful，make，so，happy，close，one，few，either，butDo you use your right hands more or left hands more? Very_of us use both of our hands well. Most people use right hands. Only about five people of a hundred use left hands. New-born babies can take things with _ of their hands, _ in about two years, they like to use _ right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens. Theyve studied it. They think our animal ancestors used their right hands, this may not be true. Monkeys are our _relatives in the animal world.Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other-but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as the left -handed _. Next time you visit the zoo and do watch the monkeys _. Youll see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But men use their right hands better and this _ life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world. Some scientists have found out that more of _ people are left-handed, but they dont know why. But they are _hard to discover the secret.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、