八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）下列字母中有相同音素的是 。 A . FKLMB . CDEJC . IYRLD . AJHK2. （2分）_film Zootopia is so wonderful that it is quite popular among children in such _short time.A . A; aB . The;/C . The; aD . A; /3. （2分）There is some paper on the floor. Please A . look it upB . pick it upC . look them upD . pick them up4. （2分）There are some players _ on the playground, _ John.A . play; includeB . playing; includingC . play; includingD . playing; include5. （2分）Qomolangma is higher than any other . A . mountainB . mountainsC . more mountainD . some mountains6. （2分）Are there many wonderful things _in Wanda Shopping Mall?Yes. We are looking forward to _there.A . buy; go toB . buying; goingC . to buy; goingD . to buy; go7. （2分）My school is _ the east of the museum. Its five kilometers _ from the museum.A . in; farB . to; farC . in; awayD . to; away8. （2分） A storm is on the way. Dont forget _the window when you go to sleep, Mike. I wont, Mum.A . closeB . closingC . to close9. （2分）-Who is the boy over there?-Its brotherA . mineB . meC . myD . I10. （2分） Do you like pandas?Yes, I think theyre _ lovely.A . a kind ofB . kinds ofC . kind ofD . all kinds of11. （2分）Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the window on Sunday morning?No, you _ . I have asked others to do it.A . dont have toB . mustntC . cantD . shouldnt12. （2分）I like_ days because I can play snow with my best friends.A . B . C . D . 13. （2分）Mary is afraid to go home because she made a_ just now. A . dreamB . callC . robotD . mistake14. （2分）_my mother is very tired after a whole days hard work, she tries to spare time for me.A . Every timeB . WheneverC . Even thoughD . As15. （2分） Does Mr Hill have a bad cold? _. He cant go to school until next week.A . I think soB . I think itC . I think notD . I dont think so二、 阅读理解 (共1题；共11分)16. （11分）阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项；主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。On May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there is no gravity, you cant stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.We got to the telescope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three, I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.I tried all kinds of things, and nothing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth, called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope. They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break, and I might therefore be pushed into space.Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role. I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I knew they were all looking at me. Come on Mass, we are all behind you. The telescope must be repaired.Bam! The handrail came right off. The rest of the walk went well. We finally got the new power supply in. They tried it; turned it on from the ground. The instrument came back to life.At the edge of darkness, after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up. I saw the huge round pure blue globe home planet. Its the most beautiful, magnificent thing Ive ever seen. Its like looking into heaven. Its paradise.（1）According to the passage, space walk can be very _. A . interestingB . dangerousC . comfortableD . harmful（2）Mass had difficulty in_ when repairing the instrument. A . fixing the screwsB . getting to the telescopeC . taking off the handrailD . finding the new power supply（3）Why did Mass look into the cabin where his five crewmates were? A . To see whether they could help.B . To find out what they were doing.C . To ask them to send him a new tool.To let them know what had happened.（4）What does Mass want to tell us by writing At the edge of darkness? (请用约40词回答) 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意然后在110题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。The world1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some4 loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.5 sound we cant talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting（鸣笛声）of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low6 the land; the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.We know sound travels about one kilometer in three7. In a thunder（雷）storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels8 than sound.Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.Divide（分成）this number9 3. This will tell you10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.（1）A . full of B . fill with C . is filled of D . is filled with （2）A . others B . the other C . another D . the others （3）A . hundreds of B . hundred of C . hundreds D . hundred （4）A . may B . maybe C . may be D . can （5）A . Of B . With C . Without D . By （6）A . in B . on C . above D . over （7）A . hours B . days C . minutes D . seconds （8）A . more fast B . much faster C . more faster D . much fast （9）A . in B . of C . by D . at （10）A . how much B . how many C . how far D . how long 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）（2017泰安）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade, likeA road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been _ included into the UNESCO World Heritage List（世界文化遗产名录）at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）! It is a series of _ and cultural transmission（传递）routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xian in Shannxi Province and _ in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went _ one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name _ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food _ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very _ to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was _ across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and _ each other.Today, _ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地）,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 I love animals very much. My favourite animal is the cat because it is very _(beauty). But I have no pets (宠物) now, _ Im so busy. When Im not busy, I want to have a cat. DaveI like animals too! My grandparents have _ big farm. When Im not busy, I always help them there. Its interesting to be _ the animals on the farm. But I dont have _ (some) pets now. I cant have pets now because I rent(租) a house.ClarkI also love animals! My parents often _ (take) me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are lions, kangaroos and _ (elephant). They come from different _ (country). I _ (real) love kangaroos, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. I have a pet fish _ home now. Its very smart. Becky六、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)20. （2分）Paddington Bear saw a pop-up book of London in a shop one day.( 改为一般疑问句)_Paddington Bear _a pop-up book of London in a shop one day?七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)Food is important. Everyone needs to e_well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds(心灵)also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge(知识).We begin to get knowledge even when we are y_. Small children are interested i_everything around them. They learn e_while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older they begin to r_story books, science books and anything else they like. When they find somethingn_，they have to ask questions and t_to find out the answers.What is the best w_to get knowledge? If we learn b_ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers f_others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand well.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）信息归纳:阅读下文，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。Your Junior 3 year will finish soon. Do you want to say something about your junior school life? What were the rewards (收获) of the three years? Our readers have their stories to share.Ben,15,Guangzhou,Guangdong I experienced a hard time in Junior 2 when my grades suddenly dropped（下降） a lot. I faced great pressure. In the following summer vacation, I worked hard by studying for 10 hours a day. It was crazy, but when I became one of the top students again, I felt everything had been worthwhile（值得的）.Julie, 13,Beijing In July, 2011,I had a trip to the UK with some students and teachers. When we arrived there, the other students and I didnt want to eat the local food. The teachers were worried and tried to make us eat. When we finally finished the meal, the guide said that the world now sees how spoiled（被宠坏的）Chinese kids are. I felt really sorry.John,14,Hangzhou,Zhejiang I lived in a dorm（寝室）during junior school. It was a great challenge since I had never left my parents before that. I had to take care of everything myself. I learned to make my bed and get along with roommates. I also learned to make a schedule to arrange（安排）my time .Ive done a good job and I feel proud.Information CardAge of Ben_Place John is from_Time Julie went to the UK_How Ben improve his grades_Things John has learned during junior schoolMake the bed _Make a schedule to arrange time九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）请根据下列提示，以How to be a good child为题，谈谈你在学校、在家应该怎么做。在学校学习刻苦，认真听讲，积极参加各种活动，对同学友好。在家里完成家庭作业，帮父母做家务，对父母有礼貌，常和他们沟通。父母生日时，给他们礼物或做些特别的事情表达自己的爱。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共1题；共11分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)18-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)19-1、六、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)20-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)22-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、