初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题（II ）卷.doc

初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题（II ）卷一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） I hate people _ talk much but do little. So do I.A . whoseB . whichC . whomD . who2. （2分）The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A . were; wasB . was; wasC . was; wereD . were; were3. （2分）Tom, you should know how to get on well with _. A . anotherB . othersC . the otherD . other4. （2分） Shall we go out for a walk? Sorry. This is not the right _ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A . momentB . planC . placeD . way5. （2分）Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud _ him. A . onB . toC . inD . of6. （2分）The girl in purple is new here, so _ people know her.A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little7. （2分）You know a lot about Chinese history, dont you?Yes, IChina for a long time since 1998.A . have come toB . have gone toC . have been toD . have lived in8. （2分）Im sorry I _ my homework at home.Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow, please.A . left; to takeB . forget; to takeC . left; to bringD . forget; to bring9. （2分）_ of us felt very tired but quite happy after _ sports meeting.A . Everyone, a two daysB . Every one, the two daysC . Every one, the two-dayD . None, a two-day10. （2分）一 Have you finished the poster for the party?一 Not yet. I it in two days.A . finishB . finishedC . will finishD . finishing11. （2分）- I dont care what my teachers think.- Well, you .A . couldB . wouldC . shouldD . might12. （2分） Should I come over around six, Mr. Han? _.A . WhateverB . WhereverC . Whenever13. （2分） Sorry to trouble you, but could you please help me carry this heavy box? _ Where do you want to put it? A . Sorry, I cant.B . I hope not.C . Of course.D . Good idea.14. （2分）What do you think of the game show? It s interesting.A . I love itB . No, Id like toC . I dont think soD . I cant stand it15. （2分）What a heavy snow！Shall we go out to have a snowball fight?_A . Sounds greatB . Good luckC . Have funD . Take it easy二、 形填空。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） As we know, animals are our friends. Please read the following descriptions and try to find out what kinds of animals they are.Hi! I am Molly. I am twelve years old. I 1from Africa. I like to play with my friends and eat grass.This is Ling Ling. She is five years old. She comes from China. She is very beautiful, but she is very2, please be quiet.Hello! This is Bill. Isnt he cute? He is from Australia. He 3during the day, but 4he gets up and eats leaves.Molly is a tiger. Is Ling Ling a 5? What about Bill? Koala? How clever you are!（1）A . came B . was C . comes D . am （2）A . smart B . shy C . interesting D . crazy （3）A . works B . washes C . cries D . sleeps （4）A . in the morning B . in the evening C . at noon D . in the day （5）A . tiger B . panda C . dolphin D . cow 三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余A: Hi! I m a reporter. _B: Of course.A: OK, thanks. Do you like taking vacations?B: _And I usually go on. vacation .with my parents.A: How often do you take vacations?B: _A: Do you take vacations in spring, summer, autumn and winter?B: Yeah, youre right.A: _B: Its hard to say. Sometimes I go to some big cities. Sometimes I go to the countryside. And sometimes I go abroad (出国), like China.A: Wow? _B: Last year. My parents and I visited Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.A: What do you think of these places?B: They are great! You should visit them if you have time. Im sure youll like them.A. Yes. I do.B. How can I help you?C. Usually four times a year.D. When did you go to China?E. How long did you stay there?F. Can I ask you some questions?G. Where do you go on vacation?四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共46分)18. （8分）（2016徐州）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。William Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in English literature. His plays can be divided into three categories: histories, tragedies(悲剧) and comedies. Shakespeare wrote eighteen comedies, although two were lost. These comedies usually have happy endings and a light-hearted tone and style that are quite different from his tragedies.All of Shakespeares comedies have five acts and the most important or exciting point always takes place in the third act. The hero does not appear until after other characters have talked about him. Shakespeare had some themes that he usually wrote about: the fight between good and bad, loves great effect on people, and the difference between first appearance and a persons true personality or face. Shakespeare also wrote his play in a certain style. For example, Shakespeare used words in such a clever and humorous way that they had more than one meaning. Some of the characters changed their appearances so that people didnt know who they were.Even though the tone is lighter in these plays. Comedies in Shakespeares day were quite different from modern-day comedies because their purpose was not to make people laugh. Shakespeares comedies are very emotional(有感染力的) and often include serious topics to think about.（1）How many Shakespeares comedies can people enjoy now? A . 18B . 16C . 5D . 2（2）Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “categories” in Paragraph 1? A . typeB . partsC . copiesD . pages（3）When does the hero in Shakespeares comedies appear? A . At the beginning of the play.B . In the middle of the play.C . Near the end of the play.D . Not until other characters have mentioned him.（4）Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage? A . All Shakespeares comedies have five acts.B . Shakespeares plays are written in a certain style.C . The purpose of Shakespeares comedies is to make people laugh.D . The fight between good and bad is one of the themes Shakespeare wrote about.19. （8分） Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at her neighbor across the yard. “ She is in my garden again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. “You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“Of course,” Molly answered angrily. “What would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your permission and picked your strawberries?”“ I would say, better here the bees.”“The bees dont take my strawberries.”“But the birds do,” Doris continued. “That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?”“Are you crazy? What are you thinking?“Dont you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year? She went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you can tell her that you still remember that.”Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on Mollys face changed into a bright smile.（1）Molly opened the door very hard because _A . she was very angryB . she was very happyC . she didnt like eating strawberriesD . Doris wasnt friendly（2）The underline word “permission” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A . 感谢B . 许可C . 命令D . 警告（3）Which sentence is similar to the sentence “I would say, better here than the bees.”?A . Its better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.B . The bees are better than the neighbor.C . The bees like strawberries more than the neighbor does.D . The neighbor is good at picking strawberries.（4）From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)what Molly did at last with a basket of good strawberries.A . She called the police to drive the neighbor away.B . She happily gave a basket of good strawberries to the neighbor.C . She ate up the strawberries herself.D . She let the birds take her strawberries.20. （25分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the populations handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者) on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience(观众) were unable to remember how to write the word chan chu.Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they dont need to remember how to write them. The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters, Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.（1）Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?（2）What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?（3）Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?（4）How do computers allow people to type characters simply?（5）What can you learn from the passage?21. （5分）阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins(企鹅) on the Internet? They sit on either side of a small boat. They are friends, but each does something selfish（自私的） which causes their friend ship to sink(沉没)._It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends. _A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings. And with a good friend you will never be alone._The key to protecting your friend ship from sinking comes down to three simple things: sharing, caring and communicating. Good friends like to share everything with each other. They share their snacks, they share their knowledge about schoolwork, sometimes they even share their clothes! _They do whatever they can to make their friends happy. But the most important part of friendship is communicating._It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away. Without communication it is sure to send your friend ship to sink into the sea.A. And good friends also care about each other.B. The cartoons have become very popular.C. However, keeping friendship isnt always easy.D. Communicating means talking to your friends and being honest with them.E. A friend is someone you can share your happy and sad moments with.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Susie Sunbeam was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Susie Sunbeam because of her such a sweet, smiling face._.Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own.Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. _.When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mothers side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read_She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best.One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. What are you crying for? Susie asked. Because they all laughed at me, she said._She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child._.A. Thats why we called her Susie Brown.B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.C. No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt.D. She always brought brightness with her when she came.E. Susie liked to read books when her mother was busy in doing choresF. And she thought that Susie was rightly called SunbeamG. Then Susie took the little girl into the house.六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共13分)23. （1分）We dont know much about _(Africa) culture.24. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺born; besides; flying; studying; in; first; though; look; space; carefulLiu Yang became the _Chinese woman astronaut into space _June, 2012, in the spaceship of Shenzhou IX.Liu Yang was _in October, 1978 in Henan Province. When she was _in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School, she was considered to be a _and brave girl by her headteacher, Miss Li. “She used to have a normal _, but whenever she had any questions, she would ask the teacher for a clear answer even _classes were over. ”From 15 members, Liu Yang was chosen to take the _training at the beginning of 2010, and she got the best result on June 16, 2012 of the three astronauts, Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang were sent up into _in Jiuquan._Liu Yang, 56 women astronauts have been sent up into space46 from the USA, 3 from Russia, 2 from Canada, 2 from Japan and 1 each in Britain, France and Korea.25. （1分）Are you good at _(dance), Bob?Yes, I am.26. （1分）Swimming is good _(at, for) our health.七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）The professor made a contribution to _(培养) his students listening and speaking skills.（2）Most students can go to high school for further _(教育) in our country.（3）一 I hear that Mr. Wangs wife passed away last year. Is he living alone in the house?一 Yes, he has three sons. But _of them live with him.（4）一 Do you like studying?一 Yes, I do. I like all the subjects we are learning, _Chemistry.（5）一 Must I obey the school rules?一 Of course. You cant be _them.八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。（1） forget, return（2） famous, novel（3） enjoy, now（4） useful, learn（5） as long as, free九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）选词补全对话。dumpling，juice，would，order，drinkA：Hello, this is Brown Food Store.B：Hello, this is Amy. I want to_some food.A：What food_you like?B：Id like some _.A：How many do you want?B：Forty.A：Would you like some_?B：Oh, yes. What kind of drinks do you have?A：Green tea and orange _B：Two small cups of orange juice.A：OK. Whats your address (地址)?B：19 Park Street.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）假设你是李华，上个暑假你和家人来到北京游玩，根据内容提示，给你的朋友Mary写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你游览北京的经历及游玩的感受。内容如下：1.北京在中国的北方，是中国的首都，有很多名胜古迹，每年有很多人到北京旅游。2.你已经来过北京多次，做过了很多事情。你爬过长城，到过颐和园但没有参观故宫。3.你看了京剧；吃了北京烤鸭；拜访了北京的朋友；在北京买过很多礼物。4.你拍了很多照片，与外国人用英语交谈过。5.虽然很累，但是很开心。参考词汇：in the north of，places of interest，climb the Great Wall，visit the Summer Palace，the Palace Museum，see the Beijing Opera，eat Beijing duck，take photos，communicate with要求：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当扩展，70词左右；2. 根据提示选择恰当时态；3.开头和结尾已写好（见答题卡）。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 形填空。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共46分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共13分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共5分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、