人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （6分） Dogs like living with people. A dog can be a very good friend. He can do a lot of things for people.Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find lost (丢失的)children. And some of the dogs can help the blind(盲人)do things.Many years ago there was a ver dog. His name was Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong ,good and easy to train(训练).He helps the blind to walk from place.Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call. In his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets.The dog has many things to learn. And in every lesson he must do one thing again and again many times.At the end of the training schooled must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.Now he can help blind people. The new master(主人)may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.（1）We can see the Seeing Eye dog.A . only in the countryB . only in small citiesC . all over the worldD . only on the busy street（2）What can the Seeing Eye dog do?A . Look after sheepB . Help blind peopleC . Find lost childrenD . Train blind people（3）How long will it take the dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together?A . One yearB . Five yearsC . About a monthD . A week2. （10分）The Xinan Street Community(社区)began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xinan Street from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish (垃圾)from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Xinan Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xinan Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xinan Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness ProgramA Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.（1）When do the neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Xinan Street?A . Every Saturday morning.B . Every Saturday afternoon.C . Every Sunday morning.D . Every Sunday afternoon.（2）Who is Zhao Fuqin?A . A retired teacher.B . The head of Xinan Street Community.C . A businessman.D . A policeman.（3）What does the underlined word “criminals” mean?A . 罪犯.B . 乞丐C . 强盗D . 邻居（4）The community started _ to help people keep healthy.A . the Clean-up ProgramB . the Watch ProgramC . the Fitness ProgramD . the Kids Care Program（5）From the passage we know that _ in the Xinan Street Community.A . there are no problems nowB . an after-school club was built last monthC . the neighbors have a picnic every SundayD . the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now3. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。正确填(A)错误填(B)。What would the future life be like? I think we can travel faster and safer around the world and into space. Maybe one day we can work in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for a holiday.We will have new energy(能源) that doesnt make pollution. Possibly, people will find ways to use cleaner things, such as sea water, to make energy without polluting the earth.We will have machines that can copy everything in the future. Put a cake on the machine and it makes a new one. Of the machine is like a fax-machine, we can send food and presents to our friends easily.We will have clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our trash. Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work. But in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us. The machine can understand our ideas.We can go into computer games and films, and everything will feel real. We can make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want. Maybe, one day we can collect our dreams and put our dreams on DVDs（1）In the future, we can work in one city and sleep in another.（2）In the future, we can make energy by using sea water.（3）In the future, we can only copy food by machines.（4）In the future, we can make a new machine by pressing a key.（5）People may make DVDs of their dreams in the future.二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4. （1分）Dont worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_. 5. （1分）A world-famous _(小提琴手) is playing at tonights concert. 6. （1分）She looked after the _ (受伤的) soldier day and night. 7. （1分）As tour g_, we will try our best to lead the visitors to enjoy the beauty along the trip. 8. （1分） In most cases,drivers lose their driving l_ because they drive after drinking. 9. （1分）_(复习)from time to time is a good way to improve your English. 10. （1分）There are many_(杂志) on the table 11. （1分）Mark is the_(own) of the car. He bought it last month. 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共10分)12. （1分）Alans grandma_(not come)from Great Farm yet13. （1分）Jane_(buy) a scarf for her mum tomorrow.14. （1分）Please stop _ (eat) something. You must be hungry.15. （1分）Why dont you _ (sleep) a little earlier today？You look tired. 16. （1分）I saw her _ (sit) at the window, thinking. 17. （1分）Tom has to practice _(play) the guitar every day. 18. （1分）How many times did you go climbing last year?Only _(two)19. （1分）My cousin is going to be a pilot when he _(grow) up . 20. （1分）Mrs White looks much_（weak）than she was yesterday21. （1分）What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one?I hope it will _like a book.四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出正确的词并用其恰当形式填空，将答案填写到相应位置使短文意思通顺、连贯，结构完整，每个词限用一次。for, good, take, he, because, do, be, fun, three, friend,I have a pet dog. _name is Indy. He is _years old. I love Indy very much. He is a good pet. He is cute and _. And he is my good _. I like dogs _dogs are kind to people. Indy can _many things for me. For example, Indy can guard (守卫)my home. He can open and close the door _me. When I give him some food to eat, he will shake his tail(摇尾巴) to thank me. I often _him to go for a walk. I get Indy from my aunt. I must look after(照顾) him _. He needs a lot of love.Now, Indy _a part of my family. I love him and he also loves me!五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）任务型阅读Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology (心理学) professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population.In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (评级) their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been slightly changed to make them appear more attractive. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.So, why do we think were nicer than we actually are?There are many theories (理论). A popular one says we unconsciously (无意识地) deceive (欺骗) ourselves, so that we can get confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other.How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback (反馈). Compare others opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture.Title:_nice you areMost peoples Opinion_people think more of their good qualitiesTwo studiesBy the UK_98% people in _think they are nice.Things to do*Rate their own _.*Answer some questions.ResultsPeople are _nice than they think.By the USAThings to do*Shown pictures of their _*Asked to pick the unchanged pictures.ResultsIts _that people chose the more attractive pictures._People lied to themselves without knowing it.SolutionsCompare somebody _opinion to yourself with your own.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家过绿色生活。注意事项：1）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3）文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。Our environment is changing for the worse. Its time for us第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共10分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共10分)23-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、