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（新版）人教新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter Section A (Grammar Focus4c)同步测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共6分)1. （6分）用所给词的适当形式填空 （1）Reading in the sun is_(harm)to your eyes （2）She has_(be)ill for about two weeks （3）Take the medicine three_(time)a day （4）Stop_(eat)fast foodYoull be healthier （5）My grandparents do some_(exercise)to keep_(health) every day 二、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共2题；共10分)2. （5分）考试时再怎么仔细也不为过。 3. （5分）我刚从银行取了一些钱。(take out) 三、 补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的单词，使对话完整、通顺、正确 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）交际运用。David: _Sally: Im reading a letter from my pen pal.David: _Sally: A girl.David: _Sally: She has big eyes and curly blonde hairDavid: Is she tall?Sally: _ Look at her photoDavid: Oh, she is pretty and thin. _Sally: She likes playing the piano.A. Is your pen pal a boy or a girl?B. What does she like?C. What does she look like?D. Is your pen pal a girl?E. What do you do, Sally?F. No, she is short.G. What are you doing, Sally?四、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)5. （2分）_international food festival was held in Sydney. I tasted delicious food and had _ good time there. A . An; aB . An; theC . A, aD . A; the6. （2分）Kates father _ watches TV _ takes a walk after dinner. A . neither; orB . either; orC . not; notD . not; but7. （2分）Linda, you are good at swimming. Who taught you _? Nobody. I taught _.A . swim; meB . swimming; myselfC . to swim; meD . to swim; myself8. （2分） Mary happy today? I dont think so. She look happy this morning.A . Is; isntB . Is; doesntC . Does; doesntD . Does; isnt9. （2分） Well have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week. _. And Im sure youll learn a lot.A . Have funB . Cheer upC . Best wishesD . Never mind五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)10. （10分）完形填空Hello! Im Wang Lin. I like sports very much. Basketball is 1favourite sport. Tom is my friend. He is an 2boy. He is from America. He is 12 3old. He likes sports, too. He has（有）a big ball collection（收藏物） 4his room. There are 5balls in the room. Toms 6arent at home. 7his sister Dee is at home. She is in the room now. Her favourite 8is football. I dont like 9because（因为）she isnt nice to me. I want（想要）to have a 10collection too. Then I can have many balls. Do you want to have one?（1）A . my B . her C . his D . your （2）A . Chinese B . English C . American D . Japanese （3）A . year B . years C . years D . a year （4）A . in B . on C . of D . for （5）A . any B . many C . much D . one （6）A . parents B . uncle C . aunt D . brother （7）A . So B . Because C . But D . And （8）A . colour B . sport C . day D . season （9）A . he B . her C . they D . she （10）A . sister B . ball C . brother D . room 六、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共6分)11. （6分）阅读理解 Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same person you were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love to start a never-ending discussion over the true self, were here to talk about the cells(细胞)in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacing themselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outer layer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins(血管), blood cells turn over to make way for fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the most seemingly permanent(永久的)parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts(破骨细胞)whose job is to break down bone, even if it isnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bones are wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts(成骨细胞)build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of your entire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100 percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth that the human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That 10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While some parts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bone cells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis(危机)about the cells in your body disappearing on you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent going anywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.B . Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.C . It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.D . Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.（2）The underlined words wearing away probably mean _. A . building upB . taking offC . dying outD . turning on（3）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.B . It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.C . There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.D . We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.第 8 页 共 8 页参考答案一、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共6分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、二、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共2题；共10分)2-1、3-1、三、 补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的单词，使对话完整、通顺、正确 (共1题；共5分)4-1、四、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)10-1、六、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共6分)11-1、11-2、11-3、
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