沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Do you think your football team will win the match? Yes， we have better players. So I _ them to win.A . hopeB . askC . helpD . wish2. （2分）Is there_ in todays newspaper? Yes. A bus fell into the Changjiang Rever from the bridge. Its a pity.A . new somethingB . something newC . new anythingD . anything new3. （2分）Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun _.A . visitingB . visitC . to visitingD . to visit4. （2分）Susans plan for this summer holiday is Chinese. A . learnB . learnsC . learnedD . to learn5. （2分）I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside. A . think;ofB . remind;ofC . let;downD . wake;up6. （2分）The boy eats _.A . too many chocolatesB . too much chocolateC . too many chocolateD . too much chocolates7. （2分）- There _ many trees at the foot of the mountain.- But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.A . is used toB . used toC . used to be8. （2分）The meat smells _. Youd better throw it away.A . wonderfulB . wonderfullyC . badlyD . bad9. （2分）She _ medium height and _ short hair. A . is of, hasB . has; is ofC . has; is10. （2分）How do you learn English, Toby?I often practice English chatting my American friend.A . in;toB . by;ofC . by;withD . in;with11. （2分）Do you know who the plane? A . inventB . inventedC . inventorD . invention12. （2分）There _ a library and two reading rooms in the school. A . areB . isC . beD . to be13. （2分）Mom, please take me to see a doctor! I feel much today! A . worseB . worstC . betterD . best14. （2分）My teachers often encourage me _ more friends but I find it difficult. Your teachers idea is right. The more friends you make, _ you will be.A . to make, the more happyB . to make, happierC . making, the happierD . to make, the happier15. （2分）_did he have breakfast ?At about 7:30 _Tuesday morning .A . What; inB . What ; onC . When ; onD . When ; in二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They1cloth, dyes(染料) and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered 2water and steam(蒸汽), and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories3of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution(工业革命) changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4. Companies built power plants(工厂) to make5to run the machines, factories and cities.People did not realize these activities were6the Earth. They didnt realize bow7oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏) as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to 9the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources(资源). They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldnt disappear forever. People joined together to tell10around the world to conserve(节约) our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so. Earth Day was born. Each year, more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?（1）A . separated B . washed C . made D . mixed （2）A . as B . for C . with D . by （3）A . full B . proud C . sick D . short （4）A . mountains B . rivers C . grasslands D . farms （5）A . metal B . water C . electricity D . oil （6）A . helping B . harming C . wasting D . losing （7）A . clearly B . hardly C . quickly D . slowly （8）A . Before B . If C . As D . Though （9）A . forget B . see C . remember D . get （10）A . them B . other C . another D . others 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe its helpful(有帮助的)to you.First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why dont you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?”.They dont like such questions.Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”.Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）What does the underlined word “steps” mean in Chinese? A . 脚步B . 步骤C . 办法D . 习惯（2）You can ask the questions like “_” when you want to talk with a shy person.A . Why dont you talk?B . Why are you quiet?C . Why do you look shy?D . Its a nice day,isnt it?（3）You can talk with the group about the topics except . A . the weatherB . the newsC . their hobbiesD . their ages（4）Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?a.Know that each group is different.b.Try to be an outgoing person.c.Find a right topic to talk with the group.d.Know what kind of group they are.A . abcdB . dabcC . adbcD . dbac（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Finding Differences Between the Two Groups.B . Good Topics to Make Conversations.C . How to Make Friends with a Group of People.D . Making Friends with Parents.18. （10分） Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try， because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently， a group of US scientists did a study (调查) of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent .Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also， kids like snacks: If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each day，they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.So， how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.（1）How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?A . 3B . 2C . 1D . None.（2）If you are under 10， how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?A . 10 to 11 hoursB . 8 to 9 hoursC . 8 to 13 hours.D . As long as possible.（3）Where was the study done by the scientists?A . In ChinaB . In Britain.C . In America.D . In Japan.（4）What does eight to nine hours will do mean?A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.（5）What does the passage talk about?A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim (苗条)D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.19. （10分）阅读理解Monday810a. mTECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )Using the Internet In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012 a. mARTS10：00 a. mDRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11：00 a. mPAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. mSCIENCES Biology/Chemistry Students can choose which class to attendIn biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works. Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O224 p. mSPORTS2：00 p. mSIKLLS Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3：00 p. mPRACTICE After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls)HOMEWORKIT the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes)Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/ Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)（1）At _ , students are having a painting lesson.A . 9：30 a. mB . 11：35 a. mC . 1：30 p. mD . 2：15 p. m（2）The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “_ ”.A . As another choiceB . For this reasonC . At the same timeD . In other words（3）Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead(提前) of time as their homework.A . TechnologyB . BiologyC . DramaD . Chemistry（4）Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.A . make a videoB . write a report on DramaC . play basketballD . surf the internet safely（5）An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A . 30B . 40C . 90D . 110四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确。每空一词。A: Wake up, Mum! Smoke! There is a fire in the kitchenB: Oh, my God! _ the fire station right nowA: What should we do _ the firemen arrive?B: Stay calmWet a towel (毛巾) and _ your month with itAnd keep _ of the firesA: OK! Can we take a lift?B: Of course _, baby! Come on! This way, downstairs!A: Look, Mum! Here come the firemen! Were safe now五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分)21. （8分）任务型阅读，根据短文内容填空。This is Jill. She is twelve years old. She has two new friends. They are Sami and Pat. Sami is a girl. Shes twelve. She is short and slim. Shes from England. Shes English. Pat is a boy. He is twelve too. Hes tall and strong. Hes from America. Hes American.（1）_ are _ new friends. （2）Sami is _ girl. She _ tall, but she is slim. （3）Pat is from the _. He looks _. （4）_ of them are _ old. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。speak old help successful comfortable（1）Which city is _, Beijing or Shanghai? （2）Lets do what we can _ those homeless children. （3）Of all the ways to travel, I think going by train is the_. （4）Its a good idea to practise _ English in and out of class. （5）Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature _ and becomes famous around the world. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假设你叫李明，曾荣幸成为天津国际马拉松赛的一名志愿者。请根据以下要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈这一段美好的经历。1）2017年4月国际马拉松赛在天津举行；2）作为志愿者，赛前接受了培训；3）在闲暇时间里，和运动员用英语交谈，为他们提供帮助；4）和许多运动员成为了朋友，也了解了许多不同的文化；5）你认为参考词汇：志愿者 volunteer要求：1）词数：80100个。2）演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Ladies and gentlemen,My name is Li Ming. Im very glad to talk about my wonderful experience. Tianjin International Marathon第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、