高中英语必修一精练.doc

17. 亲吻某人的脸颊18. 采纳某人的建议19. happen to do something 20. 在黄昏21. in some important ways 22. 把英语当作官方语言使用23. 去航海24. come up 25. 与某人交流26. base on 27. 给一个身份28. 在（某种语言方面）流利的30. 急速增长31. 后者32. play a part in 33. 提出请求34. than ever before 35. 信不信由你36. 不假思索地一、短语互译(136)。1. 累计某人的分数2. 忽视铃声 3. 使平静 4. 对担忧；关心5. 参加期末考试6. 付清单7. 遛狗8. go through 9. 记下一系列的事实10. 受孤独之苦11. 从疾病中康复12. 打包；整理（衣物等）13. 参与讨论14. 对某人感激15. have something to do with 16. 对厌倦二、原句默写(410)。1. 我怀疑是否是因为我太久不能到户外去以至于我对与大自然的一切如此着迷。I wonder _.2. 我能清楚记得有段时间，深蓝的天空，小鸟的歌声，月光与花从来不会让我如此着迷。I can well remember _.3. 这是一年半来我与夜晚直面接触的第一次。It was the first time _.4. 透过这些（看窗外）不再有趣因为自然的确是必须（亲身）体验的事物。Its no pleasure _.5. 有朋友在黑暗中同行要好于光明中独行。 Waling with a friend _.6. 你知道不止一种英语吗?Do you know _?7. 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。Native English speakers can_.8. 这是因为在无线广播的早期，人们期望那些报道新闻的人讲极榜的英语。This is _.9. 事实上，像你今天所用的那种英语词典直到晚清时期才被编纂出来。In fact, an English dictionary _.10.英语拼写一直都是个麻烦，但是在没有词典的年代它是个更大的麻烦。The spelling of English_.三、完成句子(212)。1. It was the first time in my life _ (我经历) such a terrible earthquake.2. _ (据报道) another man-made satellite has successfully been sent up into space. (report)3. The boy _(一定熬夜) last night, for he is extremely sleepy in class. (stay)4. Mary didnt go swimming with me _(直到她做完作业) his homework yesterday. (do)5. I _ (碰巧在劳动) in the fields when the accident happened, so I called the police in no time. (happen)6. What he wanted to know at that time was how his son _ (进展) his work. (get)7. A recent survey suggested 75% of those questioned _(赞成) the plan. (favour)8. What she said _ (有事实依据). (base)9. Wed better go and see him and _(把一切定下来) now. (settle)10. It _(不清楚) how much the Chinese culture will influence the English language in the future. (remain, see)11. Safety was a problem and food supply was _(更是个问题) in the flood-hit area. (much)12. As senior students, every minute _(充分利用) to improve our school work . (use)1Suspecting the traveler of carrying drugs，the Customs official stopped him and_his suitcase，but found nothing at all.Alooked upBwent throughCsearched for Dreferred to2What were you so_？My sons not passing the college entrance examination_me most.Aupset；upset about Bupset about；upsetCupset for；upset Dupset；upset3Would you like to drink some coffee with some sugar or milk?Oh，Id like some milk_the coffee.Aadded on Badded toCadded up to Dadded up4He made an apology_be blamed_what he had done.Its really wise of him.Aso as to not；of Bin order not to；forCas to not so；for Din order not to；of5Having retired，he_the club for old men and plays chess every day there.Ajoins Btakes partCattends Dparticipates6After_series of unsuccessful attempts，he has finally passed_driving test.A/；the Ba；theCthe；aD/；a7So you didnt say hello to her last night?Well，I stopped and smiled when I saw her，but she_me and walked on.Aignored BrefusedCdeniedDmissed8The doctor told Jacks mother that it would not take him long to_from his illness.Asuffer BseparateCescapeDrecover9My sister is very upset today.Its your fault.You_the bad news to her yesterday.Ashould tell Bshould have toldCshouldnt have told Dmust tell10There was_time_Iraq was one of the richest countries in the world.Aa；when Ba；thatCthe；that Dthe；when11Tom said that Mr Johnson was unfair to him.I really wonder how he_that to the teacher.Adare to say Bdare sayingCnot dare say Ddared say12The old lady lives in a_village far away from the city.She lives_but she doesnt feel_.Alonely；lonely；alone Balone；alone；lonelyClonely；alone；lonely Dalone；lonely；alone13It was after he got what he had wanted_he realized it was not so important.Athat BwhenCsinceDas14They_with each other for many years before they_.Ahad been in love；got marriedBfell in love；got marriedChad fell in love；marriedDlove；go married15. Sorry，I made a mistake again._.Practice more and youll succeed.ANever mind BCertainly notCNot at allDDont mention it16. Yesterday is history,tomorrow is a mystery,but today is a gift. That is why it is called present. A. an; /B. a; theC. a; /D. an; the17. The engine of the car was out of order and the heavy rain the helplessness of the couple. A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up18. Hearing the news about the crash of Air France Flight 447, he became very concerned his daughter on board. A. in B. with C. about D. at19. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I dont your point of view. A. permit B. recognize C. agree D. share20. The continuous rain the harvesting of the wheat by three weeks. A. set back B. set off C. set out D. set aside21. When he borrowed the car last time, he broke it and I had to pay to get it .A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired22. This kind of flower needs special care it can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as23. Linda had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavyC. heavy too much D. too heavy much24. I him to give up playing video games. Did he agree to? No result. A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. heard25. Mr Green is bright and hard working. Its no _ he has succeeded in doing his research. A. wonder B. question C. problem D. doubt26. Simon thought his i-Phone was broken _ his little sister pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. A. because B. unless C. after D. until27. Seeing their team beat Netherlands 10 during extra-time in 2010 World Cup Final, the whole Spain was unable to keep _. A. quiet B. silent C. calm D. still28. Tom said he would _ be friends with Jack. A. no more B. no longer C. any longer D. any more29. Can you tell me _ the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to 30. Did she break the vase _? No. Quite by accident. A. on purpose B. with purpose C. for purposeD. at purpose1He said: “Ive left my book in my room.”2She said: “He will be busy.”3She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”4She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6The teacher said to the students, “Dont waste your time.”7The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11He said, “We are still students.12He said to me, “I was born in 1978.”13The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.” 15She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19I said to him, “I have finished it.”20She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.”21“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily. 23“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls. 24“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.25“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.单项填空1Bgo through仔细检查，符合题意。look up查询；查找，其宾语为要搜寻的内容；search for搜查某处以寻找，其宾语为要搜寻的内容；refer to查阅；提到。2B第一空应该用形容词，即be upset about/over/at.，意为“对感到难过的”，其宾语为疑问词what；第二个空upset用做动词，意为“使难过”。3Badd sth.to sth.意为“将某物加到某物中”，此处是将牛奶加入咖啡里，符合题意。4Bin order to/so as to的否定形式是在不定式符号to前面加not；balme sb.for sth.为固定搭配，意为“因某事责备某人”。5Ajoin指参加某一组织、团体并成为其中一员。take part后接宾语时需加介词in；attend意为“参加”时，侧重于会议、讲座、上课等；participate是不及物动词，表示“参加”活动，需搭配介词in。6B考查冠词。a series of是固定短语，意为“一系列；一连串”，所以第一空用不定冠词a；第二空用定冠词the，特指驾驶考试。句意为：经过连续几次的失败，他最终通过了驾驶考试。7A考查动词辨析。ignore不理睬；忽视。句意为：“昨晚你没有向她打招呼？”“唉，我看到她时便停下来朝她笑了笑，但她没有理我，一直往前走了。”refuse拒绝；deny拒绝给予，否认；miss错过。8D考查动词辨析。recover意为“痊愈，恢复”，常和from连用。句意为：医生告诉Jack的妈妈不用多久他就会痊愈的。suffer from遭受(痛苦、疾病、损失等)；separate from分离，分开；escape from从中逃脱。9C你昨天本来不应该把坏消息告诉她。10A本题考查定语从句。a time指“一段时期”，是先行词，关系副词用when。11Ddare是情态动词，它的过去式是dared，后接动词原形。dared作行为动词时，要用dare to do sth.，行为动词有数的变化，这句话的主语是he，其谓语的正确形式应该是dared to say。12C选项中前一个lonely意为“偏远的”；后一个lonely意为“寂寞的”，指心理状态。而alone指客观上“独自一个”，此处为副词。13A该句为强调句，强调了句子的时间状语after he got what he had wanted，强调句的结构是It is/was被强调部分that/who句子的其余成分。14A本题考查fall in love与be in love的区别。fall in love为短暂性动词短语，不能与for many years连用，排除B和C项；D项“love”时态错误。15A考查交际用语。“Certainly not”常表不许可；“Not at all”常用于客套话，表不客气之意；“Dont mention it”常用来回答别人的感谢；“Never mind”常用来回答道歉，表别介意、没关系、不要紧。. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. C解析：句义是“昨天已是历史，明日依然是谜，今天是珍贵的礼物。那就是它为什么被称作当下的原因”。2. A 解析：add to增加；增添；result from由于；turn out结果是；make up构成；根据句义选A。3. C 解析：be concerned about/for sth 为担心；挂念；be concerned with与有关。句义为“听到法航447坠机的消息，他十分担心在机上的女儿”。4. D 解析：share ones point of view与某人有共同观念。句义为“尽管我与你没有共同观点， 但在某种意义上我还是能理解你的意思”。 5. A解析：set back 阻碍；set off 开始(旅行等)；set out从某地出发上路；set aside 把某物放在一旁。句义为“持续的大雨使小麦的收割推迟了三周”。故选A。6. D 解析：get sth done = have/let/make sth done使(某事)被做；使某人遭遇(某事)。车是被修理，故D为正确答案。7. B 解析：because 因为；so that为的是，以便；even if 即使；as 因为；根据句义只有B符合题意。8. A 解析：too much 可独立作为主语、宾语或表语、状语，又可作定语，修饰或代替不可数名词。 much too结构中，much 用来修饰too，可用来修饰形容词或副词。这里的heavy为形容词，应用much too进行修饰。 9. A 解析：suggest不能接不定式作宾补；hear接不定式作宾补时，不定式不带to；persuade sb to do表示“(成功)劝说某人做某事”。从后文看，没有劝说成功，所以选A。advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事。10. A 解析：句义为“格林先生既聪明又能干，难怪他取得了研究的成功”。Its no wonder that 难怪；There is no doubt that 毫无疑问。11. D 解析：句义为“西蒙一直以为自己的i-Phone 手机坏了，直到他妹妹指出他忘记开机了”。until直到才；unless除非。12. C 解析：句义为“看到西班牙队在世界杯决赛加时赛以1比0战胜了荷兰队，整个西班牙都沸腾了”。quiet安静的；silent寂寞的；calm平静的；still寂静的。根据句义选C。13. B 解析：any longer/more用于否定句，no more用于肯定句置于句末。no longer不再。14. A 解析：当疑问句改为间接引语时，要用陈述句语序。15. A 解析：on purpose故意，蓄意；for/with the purpose of为了目的。根据句义选A。. 将直接引语转化为间接引语1. that she would turn on the light for her2. that he was going to have his hair cut that day3. whether/if the dress fitted4. that the earth goes around the sun5. what I had done the day before附答案：1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She said that he would be busy.3 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6 The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7 The mother asked Tom to get up early.8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9 My father said practice makes perfect.10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11 He said they are still students.12 He told me that he was born in 1978.13 The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14 He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15 She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.16 Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17 He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.18 She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.19 I told him I had finished it.20 She told us she would come here tomorrow21 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22 The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23 The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24 Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25 The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. I find it really not so easy to learn English well. 2. The diamond ring is far more expensive than I expected. 3. He was very familiar with this place, so he had no trouble in finding her address. 4. This is the first time that President Obama has given a speech in Fudan University. 5. Actually, the more progress you make, the more confident youll be.