鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What this?Its _ cup. _ cup is white.A . a; AB . a; TheC . the; A2. （2分）They used to _ in the countryside. A . livedB . liveC . living3. （2分）Why _ she _ P. E.? -Because its _.A . does; likes; funB . do; likes; excitingC . does; like; boringD . does; like; interesting4. （2分）One of the hamburgers_ salty(咸的). Do you want _ it? A . are; tasteB . are; to tasteC . is; tasteD . is; to taste5. （2分）Mum, that iPhone X looks really very nice!Sorry，Lily，its too expensiveWe cannot afford itA . can buy it later with enough moneyB . cannot borrow money to buyC . have no enough money to buy6. （2分）What do you usually have for breakfast? _ eggs and _ milk.A . Little; a fewB . A little; a littleC . A few; a littleD . A few; a few7. （2分） Linda, why not ask Millie to _ English stories at tomorrows class meeting? Sure. She is _ good at English.A . say; realB . talk; realC . speak; reallyD . tell; really8. （2分）I often complete my homework before 7:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. A . finishB . takeC . do9. （2分）When did you arrive at the station?At three oclock yesterday afternoon . A . get toB . reach toC . lead to10. （2分）（2017孝感）My uncle hasnt been back to our hometown for years_He must miss his family very muchA . Its a shameB . No wayC . Good jobD . No problem二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） The Greens live in a small village（村庄）. They 1one child, Mike. He is twenty. He works in the village, but he 2like to work in the village. Then he 3a job in the town. It is quite 4the village. Mike likes the job very much, but his parents arent happy about this.“ Mike, you must 5back to work in the village and live with us.” Mrs Green says one day. “ There isnt 6good work for me here, Mother,” says Mike. Mike goes to work in the town and 7there. After a few days, Mrs Green is very angry（生气的）.She gets 8a bus and goes to Mikes house in the town. “ Mike,” she says to him, “ 9do you never call （从不打电话）us?” “ But, Mother, you dont have a 10,” Mike says, “No, I dont,” she says, “ But you have one.”（1）A . has B . have C . find D . want （2）A . cant B . dont C . doesnt D . isnt （3）A . finds out B . gets C . sees D . looks for （4）A . near to B . far away C . far from D . far （5）A . go B . come C . get D . take （6）A . any B . some C . much D . one （7）A . likes B . goes C . lives D . comes （8）A . down B . on C . into D . up （9）A . Why B . How C . Where D . What （10）A . light B . telephone C . table D . car 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links (联系) disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil (土壤) and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat (小麦), rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases (疾病).Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . Each plant can live alone.B . Each animal can live alone.C . If living things want to live, they must kill each other.D . Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Humans.D . All living things.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Some life needs sunlight to live on.B . Humans often break up the food chains.C . Plants make food from sunlight and water.D . If men eat the wild animal, they will get strange diseases.（4）What is the best title of this passage? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Food Chains.D . Living Things.13. （10分）阅读理解 Tommy and his mother go shopping today. Tommys father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommys mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green. Look! The Strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them? Tommy says to his mother. Yes, I like strawberries very much. Tommys mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Tommys mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much.They need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesnt like carrots, but his parents like carrots. They like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.（1）What does Tommys father like? A . Apples.B . Bananas.C . Strawberries.D . Oranges.（2）Tommys mother buys oranges for _. A . herselfB . TommyC . Tommys fatherD . Tommys sister（3）The Chinese meaning of supermarket is _. A . 电影院B . 动物园C . 博物馆D . 超市（4）Tommy doesnt like _. A . B . C . D . （5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Tommys father likes carrots.B . Tommys mother likes the strawberries.C . Tommy and his mother buy some bananas.D . Tommy and his mother buy some carrots.14. （8分） How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains(痛苦), and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets(后悔).Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities(责任) to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. Whats more, life is always giving new things to the child- things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not do something or being punished for what he has wrongly done.When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society(社会) as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he worked hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the greatest happiness of building up for himself his own position(地位) in society.（1）What is the happiest person according to the passage?A . A child who can do whatever he likes.B . An old person who lives in a comfortable life.C . A grown-up who no longer expects other to pay for him.D . A person who never wastes his time in his whole life.（2）Which of the following is true, according to the second paragraph?A . Life for a child is fairly easy.B . A child is always loved whatever he does.C . If much is given to a child, he must do something in return.D . Only children are interested in life.（3）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains.B . Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.C . Childhood is the most enjoyable time in ones life.D . One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.（4）What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage?A . Examples of successful young men.B . How to build up ones position in society.C . Joys and pains of old people.D . What to do when one has problems in life.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）选词填空。when，visit，what，sing，whoA：Hey, Jenny! Did you have fun last weekend?B：Yeah! On Saturday I_my cousin RoseA：Did you meet Jack at Roses home?B：No, I didntA：_did you meet?B：I met JohnA：_did you do then?B：We went to a club and practiced_A：Sounds interestingB：Well，_did you do your homework?A：On Sunday五、 短文填空 (共1题；共11分)16. （11分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Mr. Baker worked in an office. Once he was asked to a friends birthday party. His friends knew he had a wonderful voice(声音)and asked him_(sing) a few French songs. He did as his friends asked. And he was introduced to a beautiful girl who was born in a rich family. Soon they married(结婚)and her father_(give)them a lot of money. They had their own house and cars. Mrs. Baker did nothing at home and they lived a happy life.Two years later, Mrs. Bakers father died. they got into trouble(麻烦)at once. But Mrs. baker wasnt good at_(do)anything, so Mr. baker had to find another job to make more money.One evening he went home happily and said, My friends help me _(find) a job in another office. I_ (go) to work tomorrow. My shirt is worn out(破了)，dear. Will you please make a new one for me?Im sorry I _(not do) it, said the woman, I have never made any shirts before, you know._(try) your best, dear. said Mr. Baker, I_(like) my old shirt, please make a new one like itWell, let me try.The next morning , as soon as Mr. Baker_ (get) up, his wife showed her husband the new shirt and said, Try it on ,dear!Mr. Baker had a look at the shirt and asked in surprise(惊奇地), Why_ the new shirt _(have) several holes in it?Pointing to(指着) the old shirt, she said, Look! Therere some holes in your old shirt, too.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。 Time ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, Work smarter, not harder.The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities（优先权）._Also, consider whether or not they are urgentif they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that arent urgent, so make time for them. Decide ahead of time what youre going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done. _Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when youre tired. Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects Im working on._And I dont get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I cant finish. I focus on the shorter list of each days tasks. _When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious（宝贵的）time on? Could someone else do it instead? _If youre in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Dont allow it. In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it. A. Think about the time of day you work best. B. That way I can make sure I dont forget anything. C. Figure out（弄明白）which of your tasks is the most important. D. Often, managing time means saying no to things that arent so important. E. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假设你叫李明，你们班级要选拔新班长，你想向班主任王老师推荐张航。请根据表格内容，写一封80词左右的推荐信给王老师。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。姓名张航特长精通电脑，擅长演讲性格、品质自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人个人事迹经常花很多时间组织课外活动，从不介意为班级做额外的工作，总是尽最大努力帮助同学，深受同学们欢迎。Dear Mr. Wang,Im writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor.I hope you can consider my recommendation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共11分)16-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、