人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷D卷一、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）She can dance. I can _ dance A . tooB . eitherC . as wellD . also2. （2分）Lindas aunt and uncle _ workers.A . are allB . are bothC . both areD . is both3. （2分）What do you think of Chinas four great works?I have heard of them before, but Ive read _ of them. A . bothB . noneC . neitherD . all4. （2分）I havent heard from my parents .A . alreadyB . everC . yetD . just5. （2分）Did Kate do best in the final exam?No, but of all the students she did _.A . the most carefulB . more carefulC . most carefullyD . more carefully二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）完形填空Many things can cause stress in a childs life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and 1 are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things 2 . For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well3 you read it to the class.Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are 4 , if a family member is sick or if youre having 5 at school. That kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can make you6 .If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about what is troubling you with 7 adult that you trust(信任),8 a parent or a teacher. He or 9 may have some good ideas and tell you10to solve your problems.（1）A . other B . the other C . others D . another （2）A . good B . well C . fine D . nice （3）A . after B . when C . before D . until （4）A . fighting B . working C . resting D . relaxing （5）A . question B . questions C . problem D . problems （6）A . upset B . happy C . hungry D . angry （7）A . a B . an C . the D . / （8）A . look B . look like C . as D . like （9）A . I B . we C . she D . they （10）A . why B . when C . where D . how 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)7. （10分）阅读理解BMany blind people use guide dogs to help them get safety from place to place and to warn them of danger. But what can blind people do if they are allergic（过敏的）to dogs or just dont like them? For some people, the answer is provided by the Guide Horse Foundation.Janet and Don Burleson founded the organization in 1999. They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people. Miniature horses look just like regular horses, only much smaller. They are generally less than 34 inches tall.Cuddles was the foundations first guide horse in full service（服务）. She became 45-year-old Dan Shaws helper. Shaw has an eye disease and his sight is very poor. One night, while filling out a form to get a guide dog, Shaw heard a news story on TV about people training horses to guide the blind. Shaw loves horses and wanted a guide animal that would live a long time. He applied（申请）, and a year later, Cuddles and Shaw began training as a team.On a trip to New York, Cuddles helped Shaw safely tour Times Square, a very busy part of the city at night. The next day, Cuddles calmly rode the elevator with Shaw to the crowded top of the Empire State Building, a famous tall building. Cuddles even guided Shaw on the boat ride to the Statue of Liberty（自由女神像）, and traveled on the subway system.Shaw says that he is very lucky to have Cuddles. He believes that Cuddles has changed his life for the better by giving him more freedom.（1）What doe the first paragraph mainly talk about? A . Why do people use guide dogs?B . Why is the Guide Horse Foundation founded?C . What blind people should do when theyre allergic to dogs?D . How do guide dogs help blind people?（2）Why did Dan Shaw want the horse to be a guide? A . Because horses are safer than dogs.B . Because horses can live longer.C . Because horses are big and strong.D . Because horses are easy to be trained.（3）What does the underlined phrase applied for mean? A . Paid forB . Asked forC . waited forD . Cared for（4）How did Dan Shaw feel about his guide horse? A . SatisfiedB . ExcitedC . AmazedD . Bored（5）Whats the purpose(目的) of this passage? A . To introduce guide dogsB . To introduce the Guide Horse FoundationC . To introduce guide horsesD . To tell us a story between Dan Shaw and his guide horse8. （8分）阅读理解When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation(翻译)？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules for word order(顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, but sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She ony like apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“My friend is Alice.” “Alice is my friend.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English. A . we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB . we should look up every word in the dictionaryC . we need to put every word into our own languageD . we must read word by word（2）The writer thinks it is in learning English. A . difficult to understand different soundsB . possible to remember the word orderC . important to master the rules in different waysD . easy to master the rules for word order（3）We can learn from the passage that . A . the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB . the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC . sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD . if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . Different Orders, Different Meanings.B . How to Speak English?C . How to Put English into Our Own Language?D . How to Learn English?9. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。ANo one wants to lose. We enjoy the feeling of being a winner. But we also need to learn from the defeat.During sports month at our school, all classes in Grade 8 competed in volleyball games. After losing one of the games, the atmosphere (气氛) in our class was kind of unbearable (无法忍受的), just like big, black clouds hanging over the classroom. Some of us even cried. Then I began to question myself: How did we let this happen?The answer was clear enough. Our players always practiced playing volleyball. However, it seemed that we didnt do it the right way to beat the opponents (对手). So it meant that our practice time was wasted. Also, the girls were too nervous to calm down in the game. That was why we lost too many points in the second round. So we failed because we had the wrong methods (方法) and attitudes(态度). Life is full of unexpected (意想不到的) failures. We should face the fact and have self-examinations to find out why we failed. Sometimes, we are fighting with ourselves. Because of our hard work, we will win. And also because of our faults, we will lose.（1）Everyone enjoys being a winner. （2）After losing one of the games, my classmates felt upset about it. （3）The girls were too calm down in the game. （4）We lost the game because we didnt practice playing volleyball. （5）We lost many points in the third round. 10. （10分） Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”？“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.（1）The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is _A . for children to live in a lonely placeB . to let children not watch TV at homeC . for parents not to disturb their childrenD . to improve childrens abilities when living alone（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . “Survival Holidays” is popular.B . Being close to nature is not good for children.C . Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.D . Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.（3）The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means_A . 建议B . 努力C . 挑战D . 成就（4）What do many people think?A . The survival skills can not be learned in class.B . Children who live in nature will always be healthyC . Children shouldnt live a comfortable life with their parentsD . The survival activities will be good for children in the future.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . What children do during “Survival Holidays”B . Why people like “Survival Holidays”.C . What children need in their free time.D . How to educate children.四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)11. （5分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。meaning, paint, article, engineer, send（1）The _looked beautiful, so I bought them （2）Kate is a reporter and she writes many_for the newspaper. （3）When I looked up the word in the dictionary, I found it had another two_. （4）Those_are helping build an important bridge in the city. （5）My friend in London_an e-mail to me once a week. 12. （10分）根据短文内容和中文提示，填写单词。（每空一词）Hello! My name is John. I have a good friend. _(他的) name is Eric. He is 14 years old. He is an English _(男孩). He and I are in the _(相同的) school. But I am in Class One, and he is in Class Two. He _(喜欢) basketball. He thinks it is_(有趣的). Eric _(有) two basketballs. We always play basketball _(和在一起) our friends after school. And Eric likes soccer, _(也).He often _(观看) TV at home in the _(晚上).五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）The two farmers arrived home _ at last. (safe) 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）请阅读下面一篇关于中国演员吴京的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Wu Jing, born in April 1974, in Beijing, is a Chinese martial artist(武术家), actor and director. Jason Wu is best known for his roles in different kinds of martial arts films such as Tai Chi BoXer(太极宗师)、Fatal Contact(黑拳), Sha Po Lang(杀破狼)and as Leng Feng in Wolf Warriors which is one of the most popular Chinese action films in 2017. At the age of 6, he was sent to the Beijing Sports Institute(北京体育学院). And then he began to compete as a member of the Bei Jing Wushu Team. He won first place in several national level Wushu competitions at the junior level. He made hi S first HongKong film Tai chi Boxer in l995. Since Jason Wu has appeared in many mainland Chinese Wushu TV series, he has also worked in 2003 film Drunken Monkey. Jason Wu achieved Success in HongKong action movie for his role as a bad assassin(刺客)in 2005 film SPL：Sha Po Lang. In 2006, Jason Wu continued his movie into Hong Kong cinema by starring(任主角)in the film FataContact. Wu is the male leader in 2007 film Twins Mission(双子神偷). He also worked on the police action film Invisible Target(男儿本色)which was released in 2007. In march 2008, Wu made his directorial debut(导演处女作), Legendary Assassin(狼牙). Wu prayed the role of an assassin in 2008 film The Mummy(木乃伊)-his first American film debut.Wu directed and starred in the action war film, Wolf Warriors ,for which he got the best screenwriting award and the best new director award and its 2017 sequel(续集)Wolf Warriors . The latter film has become a hit at Chinese summer box office, and got a total 01、2.2 billion yuan in its first 8 days of release. Information CardThe place that Wu Jing was born_The age that Wu Jing sent to the Sports Institute._The name of his first Hong Kong film_The kind of the film SPL_The time that it took the sequel to get 2.2 billion yuan at the Chinese summer box office._七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）假设你是Mary，下面是你的好朋友Tom的相关信息，请仔细阅读后，以My good friend为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，在英语课上介绍自己的好朋友。要求：内容全面，可适当发挥。语法正确，语句通顺，衔接自然，书面整洁。Name:Tom WhiteBirthday:January 17thAge:12Favorite vegetables:carrots and potatoesFavorite subjects:English and P.E.Favorite sport:baseballMy good friend第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)13-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)15-1、