2020年初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（4）（II ）卷.doc

2020年初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（4）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I know you _ to China many years ago. And how long have you _ in China ?I dont remember it exactly.A . come, liveB . came; comeC . come; comeD . came; lived2. （2分）There are many people downstairs. What do you think _? A . to happenB . happeningC . is happenedD . has happened3. （2分）It _ that he went there last weekend. A . seemsB . seemedC . looksD . looked4. （2分）Miss Wang was very _ because this kind of work was too _.A . tiring; tiringB . tired; tiredC . tiring; tiredD . tired; tiring5. （2分）I dont think teenagers should be allowed to do homework in groups, because they are . A . not enough quietB . not quiet enoughC . enough not quiet6. （2分）（2015泰安）. -Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. -What a pity! I my homework.A . had doneB . was doingC . am doingD . would do7. （2分）（2016重庆）I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A . will cookB . have cookedC . cookD . cooked8. （2分）When you finish reading the book, you will have_ better understanding of_ life.A . a; theB . the; aC . ;theD . a;9. （2分）My mum bought on her way home today A . me of a hamburgerB . me a hamburgerC . a hamburger of meD . a hamburger me10. （2分） Our city is developing so fast. Yes. Many modern buildings _ in the city next year.A . are builtB . will buildC . will be builtD . will be build11. （2分）Obama paid a visit to China. He was warmly welcomed by Chinese people.A . four daysB . four-dayC . four-daysD . four-days12. （2分）Its a long time ago _ I saw you last time. A . whenB . sinceC . forD . that13. （2分）(2015.山东烟台）My mother _the dishes when I got home.A . has washedB . is washingC . washedD . was washing14. （2分）Does your father like shopping?No, he would rather some reading at home than around.A . to do; to walkB . do; to walkC . doing; walkingD . do; walk15. （2分）Youd better _ short passages every day.A . to practice readingB . practice readingC . practicing readingD . practice read16. （2分）It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didnt _ hope.A . give outB . give offC . give inD . give up17. （2分）Running is a good way healthy. A . to keepB . keepingC . keepsD . kept18. （2分）Mr. Wang didnt tell me the time he arrived, so I dont know to meet him.A . whereB . whenC . whyD . who19. （2分）What do you think of the movie you saw last night?I think it is worth .A . seeingB . to seeC . seesD . see20. （2分） Oh, its a nice photo! Is this your uncles son? Yes, it is my _.A . cousinB . sisterC . brotherD . aunt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）（2016济宁）阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Once there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showedthe sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep 1lines（皱纹）on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the king.He wanted to 2her, and finallyhe decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes,he looked in the 3, but he saw a hard face, 4when hetried to smile.Howabout wearing a mask（面具）? he thought. Then he ordered his magician topaint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician 5and said: But you must keep yourown face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from yourheart. If not, the mask will break. The mask looked so6that no one knew it was not the trueface of the king. Months passed, the beautiful lady got married to the king,and the king treated everyone 7to keep the mask from breaking.At last,the king didnt want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. 8he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long！This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.（1）A . ugly B . kind C . beautiful D . peaceful （2）A . love B . hate C . kill D . marry （3）A . wall B . door C . mirror D . window （4）A . yet B . even C . just D . still （5）A . looked B . refused C . agreed D . laughed （6）A . sad B . happy C . natural D . serious （7）A . badly B . kindly C . coldly D . differently （8）A . So B . Or C . But D . However 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分） Its interesting that the arrival of snow has a different effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others it is a catastrophe (灾难) or even a wonder.There are countries between these two extremes (极端) that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities(数量) every year. Britain is one such country, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfall, however light, roads are blocked, trains and buses stop in the middle of traffic. Normal communications are affected as well, telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. Almost within hours, there are also shortages(不足) - bread, vegetables and other things - not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened, and go out to store up these commodities (日用品), “just for fear that something bad should happen.”Why then does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, Austrians and Canadians dont have such problems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow ploughs and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy some ploughs is that they are only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education or helping the old.（1）According to the writer, Britain is a country_.A . which has regular snowB . which is not well prepared for snowC . for which snow is not a problemD . for which snow is a wonder（2）The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the following except_A . trafficB . communicationC . food suppliesD . service quality（3）After a few hours snowing there are often shortages of food because_A . shops have closed downB . people buy as much as they canC . farmers cant produce any moreD . people eat more vegetables in winter（4）The first reason that the British dont buy snow ploughs is that_A . spreading salt is good enoughB . old people need more moneyC . snow ploughs are not used oftenD . the hospital is more important23. （10分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Heres something you can do.Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry cant solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say stop before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesnt stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby._ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.（1）The underlined word attack in Paragraph 3 means _ in Chinese. A . 拥抱B . 攻击C . 阻止D . 吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the _? A . Face bravely.B . Join in a fight.C . Learn to refuse.D . Talk to someone.（3）The passage is written to _. A . help students keep away from fightsB . warn students not to fightC . advise students to help each otherD . encourage students to work hard（4）The passage is written in a/an _ tone(语气). A . sadB . angryC . seriousD . crazy24. （10分）阅读理解A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word listen has the same letters as the word silent. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?Listening is really helpful.When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm (冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.Listening is a kind of love.For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful (有力量的) than words.Listening is polite behavior.Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, thats not polite. In order to show our respect(尊重) for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.Listening sounds easy， but its not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.（1）When someone is sad or angry, we should _ first. A . listen to him silentlyB . express our poor feelingsC . talk too much with himD . tell his parents about it（2）The underlined word anxious here probably means _. A . satisfiedB . angryC . worriedD . excited（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . We should ask others to listen to us first.B . We should express our ideas first.C . We should let others respect us first.D . We had better listen to others first.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）根据句意及所给提示, 写出正确的单词。（1）Most birds are a_ in the daytime.（2）Some people want to make more s_ for farms and houses.（3） Where would you like to go? I would like to go to the countryside, because I like birds and n_ very much.（4）We have many after-school club a_ from 2 p.m. to 5 p. m. on Sundays.（5）It is an important living area for the r_ red-crowned cranes. You cant see too many now.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）The dentist suggested Jimmy _ less sweet food if he wanted to have healthy teeth. (eat) 27. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. Kind persons _ love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals. Vets (兽医) will teach them _ to take care of the animals.Scientists think that pets will _ (probable) be much smaller _ people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals, and the same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs.It _ (be) said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from _ (die) out.What about taking a robot as a pet? This may sound strange, _ it could become true. Robot dogs have been made _ (sell). They are like real dogs. These pets might become more and more popular in the future.Lots of people miss their pets when they are _ holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. It lends cats to their guests. Many expels believe more and more people will like this idea. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at _ hotel.28. （1分）用所给词的正确形式填空Do you know what a resolution is? It a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are _(resolution), and the _(common) kind is New Years resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the _(begin) of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our _(life). Some people write down _(they) resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. _(other) tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going _(start) an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about _(make) yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or _(learn) to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult _(keep). Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about youwill you make any next year?29. （1分）Laughing at others _（be）impolite. 30. （1分）He is great and he is good at making childrens_(film). 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后表格的空格填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Members of an international organization are called the Global Greeters. They offer travelers the chance to get to know a city as well as local people do.Unlike the professional guides(专业导游), the volunteer greeters act more like neighbours. They take visitors to visit the cityeither on foot or public trafficto discover favourite neighbourhoods, cafes and parks.All the programs work a little differently, but the basics(基本项目) are the same. The tours are free and last anywhere for two or four hours. Volunteers can be all ages, and their ages and interests try to match the travelers.New York City(USA)Big Apple Greeter is the pioneer “welcome visitor” program founded in 1992 by New Yorker Lynn Brooks. More than 300 volunteers now can welcome guests from all over the world in 22 languages. Greeters explain the New York City subway and bus systems and show guests around one or more of their favourite neighbourhoods. Like many greeter organizations, Big Apple accepts online donations to help with its daily costs.Houston(USA)Houston Greeters will organize activities such as golf, biking or an outing to an Astros game(太空人队的比赛). Another activity is to arrange a tour in need of a particular interest.Chicago(USA)Chicago Greeters help visitors visit one of the citys many famous neighbourhoods. The group organizes walks through Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville, home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries. Guides will also organize tours around themes such as fashion, film or public art.FranceIn France, English speaking volunteers for Parisien dun Jour lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris, often ending with a lively discussion on a caf balcony. Guides in Lyon organize walks around themes such as shopping, markets and sports.Global GreetersVolunteer greeters _travelers with the chance to know a city well. They act like _to show the visitors around the city. Although greeters work in _ways, the basics are the same.New York CityBig Apple was founded in 1922. _300 volunteers can serve visitors in _languages.HoustonIn Houston, some activities _golf, biking or an outing to an Astros game will be organized.ChicagoWith the _of Chicago Greeters, visitors can visit Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville, home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries, _can also enjoy fashion, film or public art.FranceVolunteers who can _English for Parisien dun Jour will lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris, and near the _of the tour, they may have a lively discussion on a caf balcony.七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）目前, 有许多中学生不重视课外阅读, 请你根据下表内容写一篇短文, 对这一现状进行分析并提出意见。不课外阅读的原因 1. 作业太多2. 没有读书习惯3. 时间花在电脑或网络上课外阅读的好处 1. 更好地了解世界2. 学会如何思考3. 生活更加丰富多彩对学校或同学的建议 (至少两点)第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)32-1、