2020届八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷.doc

2020届八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷一、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Youd better stop _(have) a good rest after hard work. 2. （1分）I _ (do) the dishes when someone knocked at the door. 3. （1分）In the art club, you can make _(friend) with different students. 4. （1分）Mary was so _ at the result that she could hardly believe it. (surprise) 5. （1分）Old habits die _. 二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1）Mr. White was very a_with the students, because they didnt clean the classroom.（2）Ann kept s_all day because her little brother broke her toy bear.（3）When you are having a test, taking a deep b_can make you relaxed.（4）Its cloudy today. I hope it will be s_tomorrow.（5）- Do you know what this word m_?- Let me have a look. Eh, sorry, I dont know. Maybe you can look it up in a dictionary.7. （1分）“Could you tell me the way to Suzhou Centre?” he asked the policeman _(有礼貌地). 8. （1分）机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险吗？ The chance is right in front of us, but_？9. （1分）昨天下雪了。太棒了!It snowed yesterday_!10. （1分）Youd better _(说) it in English. 三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)11. （2分）Children enjoy cartoons. Adults enjoy them .A . eitherB . neitherC . alsoD . as well12. （2分）一 Lingling, I have understanding Beijing Opera.一 Dont worry. Let me help you.A . funB . troubleC . experienceD . advice13. （2分） _ is the library near our school? Its about 15 metres.A . How longB . How farC . How manyD . How much14. （2分）I usually ride _ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _ bus. A . a ; theB . the; aC . 不填; aD . a; 不填15. （2分）-What are _ over there (那边) ?-Theyre computer games.A . theseB . thoseC . thisD . that16. （2分） Do you know the man with glasses?Yes, he is Mr. Green, a celebrated scientist. Everyone knows him.A . patientB . boringC . famous17. （2分）_do you visit your grandparents? Twice a week. A . How longB . How soonC . How muchD . How often18. （2分）_ my sister, Jane and _ my parents. A . Shes; thatsB . This is; those areC . This is; thatsD . That is; these is19. （2分）Its nice to go a walk _ a spring evening. A . for; onB . at; onC . to; onD . to; in20. （2分）I have got used to the life here, and I live as _ as before.A . happyB . happilyC . more happilyD . less happy四、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项。 Thank you very much. Thank you!Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. If I cant make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short. Its been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a1basic training, which I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without 2and long painful runs in the soft sand, I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful. The training also needed to find those who could3in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, Id like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great4.Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would5in our rooms. The first thing they did was to6our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard. It was a(n) 7task. But every morning we were required to make our beds8. It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over. If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the9task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will10you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have11into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you cant do the little things right, you will12be able to do the big things right. 13the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesnt matter whether I ever14a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is made-that you made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better. In general, if you want to change the world, 15off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a brighter future! （1）A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （2）A . water B . sleep C . food D . air （3）A . doubt B . lead C . separate D . hurry （4）A . success B . support C . pain D . pity （5）A . rest B . exercise C . appear D . relax （6）A . check B . clean C . mend D . make （7）A . exciting B . interesting C . simple D . difficult （8）A . softly B . messily C . slowly D . perfectly （9）A . first B . only C . same D . last （10）A . need B . warn C . invite D . encourage （11）A . thrown B . put C . turned D . divided （12）A . always B . hardly C . almost D . easily （13）A . Protecting B . Changing C . controlling D . Connecting （14）A . rose B . risked C . served D . celebrated （15）A . start B . run C . get D . take 五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22. （10分） Look at the picture. What can you see? In the picture there is a big table with a lot of things on it. There are three bottles of orange juice, two glasses of milk, some bread, cakes and so on. look, there is a cat under the table. Its Kates cat. Its name is Mimi. I think it like them very much. No, Mimi. You cant have them. All the things on the table are not for you. They are for Jim and Kate. They have them for lunch. POLLY is a bird. Now its on the window. Its eating a banana.（1）There is a big table with _ on it.A . many thingsB . three bottles of orangeC . two glasses of milkD . some bread and cakes（2）Where is the cat? Its _.A . behind the doorB . under the tableC . near the windowD . on the floor（3）Whats the name of Kates cat?A . MimiB . PollyC . Xiao MiD . Mary（4）All the things on the table are for _A . Jim and KateB . Jim and MimiC . Jim and his fatherD . Kate and her mother（5）Which sentence is right ?A . The cat is eating bread .B . Jim is having breakfast.C . Polly is eating a banana.D . Kate is having lunch.23. （10分）阅读理解The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, while the young also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men dont enjoy taking time in the store. There are many places to shop. A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything of the house. Shopping malls provide parking of the cars which is very important to the shopper. Usually the mall is under one roof, so each people doesnt get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members. For the children, shoes, socks, dresses, coats, and sweaters are bought in August for the new school year. For the kitchen the mother might buy cooking pots, drinking glasses, and the television set. The bedroom furniture has beds, mirrors and so on. Finally, there are pictures in most rooms.To buy all these things at the mall takes many trips but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping. （1）Who often goes shopping for the family members from the passage we know?A . Mothers.B . Fathers.C . Young people.D . Children.（2）In America, women like shopping on .A . SundayB . SaturdayC . MondayD . Friday（3）Men do not enjoy shopping in the store, because .A . it will cost more moneyB . takes shorter timeC . it takes a lot of timeD . they will get wet from rain（4）The word “furniture” means .A . 电视柜B . 家具C . 电器D . 立柜（5）What is a shopping mall?A . Its a group of many shops where you can buy everything you need.B . A department store where you can buy everything you need.C . A supermarket where you can buy vegetables, fruits and so on.D . You can park your car there.24. （10分） In todays fast paced, high stress world people are working longer hours than ever, and often exhaust themselves at days end in front of the television to relax enough to begin again in the morning. However, television watching, for most people, does not really lower stress. Studies show that TV viewing more than an hour or so actually creates stress and, especially in women, may lead to the blues. Most individuals are unaware that doing some exercise after work makes them more energetic since it increases energy levels.Wise use of free time does not mean getting an advanced degree, although the mental encouragement gained through education is unbeatable in keeping your mind active. Learning new things nearly always adds a spark to your daily life, especially if it is a favorite topic, such as sport, fashion, or art. Also, look through your bookstore or library to find books on your interests. Try to replace a half hour TV watching with reading.It is reported that in the United States recently, many individuals have as few as two good friends. Long work hours and car commute act to separate people from each other. This separation is deadly. Find ways to meet people at the end of the day and on weekends. Often this call be best done by combining activities, such as by joining a walking group to get both exercise and companionship. Taking a class will lift your spirits and allow you to meet others with similar interests. Hobbies are great for reducing stress and provide another opportunity for social interaction.Using your free time to aid your health may include these elements and many more, such as going to concerts and spending time with family. Overall, the key is to spend less free time being passive. The best ways to use free time are to be mentally and physically active, spend some time outdoors, and interact with other people on a regular basis.（1）What can we learn from the passage?A . Watching television may cause women to feel depressed.B . Finding interests and hobbies in common means taking a class.C . Going to concerts is the best way to make you mentally active.D . Getting an advanced degree in education always lights up your life.（2）What does the underlined word “commute” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A . The arrangement to work every day.B . The journey to work every day.C . The communication between people.D . The separation between people.（3）Which would be the best title for the passage?A . Live a Happy and Healthy LifeB . Relax Yourself in Various WaysC . Spend Your Free Time Wisely.D . Interact With Others Outdoors.25. （10分） Once upon a time, an old woman had two large water pots. Each hung on the end of a pole(杆子)which she carried across her neck.One of the pots had a crack in it while the other pot was perfect, From the river to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half full. And the other pot was always full. The perfect pot took pride in its talent. But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantage.One day by the river the cracked pot said to the woman, I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house.”The old woman smiled and said, Why are there flowers on your side of the road, but not on the other pots side? Thats because I have always known about your crack. So I planted flowers on your side of the road, and every day while we walk back, you water them. For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house, There would not be this beauty without you. Each of us has our own cracks. But the cracks make our lives so interesting and beautiful.So, to all the cracked pot friends, have a great day and remember to smell the flowers on your side of the road!（1）If each of the two pots could be filled with 20 kilos of water, the woman would probably get _ kilos of water from the river to the house.A . 10B . 20C . 30D . 40（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The woman preferred the perfect pot to the cracked potB . The cracked pot felt more talented than the perfect pot.C . There were beautiful flowers on both sides of the roadD . The old woman decorated her house with some flowers.（3）What can we learn from the story?A . Everyone has a talentB . A true friend is hard to find.C . Success never comes easilyD . Mistakes improve our learning,26. （1分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Maria is a beautiful young girl. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. But she is still very insecure(缺乏信心的). She often thinks most of her friends are more beautiful than her. One day a new girl joined her class. Her name is Sarah. She has dark brown hair and green eyes. Maria thought the new girl was beautiful and wished she looked like her. One day she decided to take action.She went out and bought some hair dye（染发）. When she returned home, she told her mother what she planned to do.Its your decision, said her mother sadly. But I think you look beautiful as you are.Maria didnt hear what her mother said. She spent a few hours dyeing her hair dark brown. She felt much better and went to school happily the next day. As she reached her class she saw a new blonde girl sitting near the front. Later she knew it was Sarah. Sarah dyed her hair blonde. It was almost the same color as Marias was before. Sarah turned around and Maria spoke to her.Why do you dye your hair? asked Maria.Well, I always love your hair said Sarah.Maria sat down and sighed(叹气).（1）What does Maria look like? ( 根据短文内容回答问题 )（2）What did Maria think about Sarah? ( 根据短文内容回答问题 )（3）Who was the new girl with blonde hair? ( 根据短文内容回答问题 )（4）从短文中找出与下面画线部分意思相同或相近的单词。My father came back home yesterday evening.（5）In the passage, the underlined word she refers to( 指 ) _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）这学期，你们班上转来的新同学Frank和你成为了好朋友，请你根据以下提示介绍一下他。基本信息父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人，会说英语和中文。兴趣爱好喜欢踢足球，加入了学校的足球俱乐部。上学方式家离学校不远，骑车上学，每天花10分钟到校。正在做的事现在是下午2点钟，他正和同学们一起在学校图书馆看书。要求：1. 文章必须包括表中所有信息，可适当增加细节，不要逐条翻译；2. 文章的开头已经给出（不计入总词数），你只需接着写；3. 词数在60左右I have a new friend this term. His name is第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、四、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21-1、五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、25-1、25-2、25-3、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、