沪教版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）A卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）A卷一、 完形填空 (共2题；共24分)1. （9分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be 1to climb to the top!The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree2. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 3.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would4the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as5as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest6.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you 7to reach the top of the tree so quickly?It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐惧的) and were afraid of 8down. I, however, looked only 9. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标).（1）A . useful B . possible C . crazy D . exciting （2）A . last B . finally C . first D . really （3）A . studied B . played C . jumped D . discussed （4）A . win B . enter C . like D . hold （5）A . well B . safely C . carefully D . high （6）A . as well B . in the end C . as usual D . in time （7）A . manage B . hope C . imagine D . agree （8）A . looking B . climbing C . falling D . going （9）A . down B . over C . out D . up 2. （15分）完形填空 It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole days work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3, I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4he sold his toys.Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6a 20-yuan note(钞票). She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change(找零) 7. I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 8. Then she did so.What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9people even if he couldnt see. He let me know believing in people is a 10thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11to buy a toy although I didnt need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12I didnt take any change.As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14. I was happy to see the smile on her face.The young man was a good 15to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller.（1）A . using B . buying C . selling D . washing （2）A . with B . past C . across D . towards （3）A . fat B . deaf C . short D . blind （4）A . how B . why C . when D . where （5）A . hear B . make C . avoid D . mind （6）A . cut out B . kept out C . took out D . worked out （7）A . up B . out C . off D . back （8）A . itself B . herself C . myself D . yourself （9）A . hate B . doubt C . trust D . praise （10）A . beautiful B . bad C . silly D . direct （11）A . promise B . mistake C . speech D . decision （12）A . or B . so C . but D . for （13）A . bag B . toy C . note D . change （14）A . politely B . coldly C . proudly D . crazily （15）A . role B . expert C . guard D . example 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （10分）阅读理解ACome in, please. Its my room. Im sorry its not tidy. You cannot find a TV or a computer in my room. But you can see a lot of books. I like reading (阅读). Look at my bed. My blue jacket and my yellow schoolbag are on it.Look there! A photo of my family is on the desk. My parents, my two brothers and I are in the photo. Whats that under the desk? Oh, its a model plane.根据短文内容，判断句子正误。（1）My room is tidy. （2）You can see a computer in my room. （3）The color of my jacket is blue. （4）You can see five people in the photo. （5）The model plane is under the bed. 4. （10分） American people like to say Thank you or say something kind when others help themPeople of many countries do so，tooIt is a very good habitYou should sayThank youwhen someone passes you the salt on the table，when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you and when someone says you always do your work well or you have a nice thing or your city is very beautiful“Thank you”is used not only between friends，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters“Excuse me”is another short sentence they useWhen you hear someone says“Excuse me”behind you，you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching youIts not polite to break(打断)others when they are talkingIf you want to speak to one of them。sayExcuse mefirst，and then begin talkingYou should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before othersLets learn to sayThank youandExcuse me（1）You should sayThank youwhen_A . you say something kind to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you need others to help you（2）From the passage we knowThank youis_A . used in the worldB . used more often than Excuse meC . used only by AmericansD . used only between friends（3）You should sayExcuse meif you want to_A . coughB . make some noiseC . go firstD . A，B and C（4）When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way，you should say_A . Thank youB . Thats very kind of youC . Excuse meD . Im sorry（5）This passage mainly tells us the way_A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans5. （6分）Cooking and LearningIn this E-book package, we have four e-books.Fun with FoodThis fun e-book is filled withexercises - photo tests,word exams, riddle games,coloring pages and exerciseson learning more about food.（1）Kids can _ by reading Fun with Food. A . do science experimentsB . get cooking experienceC . cook well in the kitchenD . play some riddle games（2）_ has over sixty pages.A . Fun with FoodB . Kids Cooking Lessons E-BookC . Food Facts E-BookD . Kids Food Science Experiments（3）Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book is popular because _.A . there is a unit for each age groupB . there are a lot of photo tests in itC . kids can learn more about scienceD . each part is very easy to print off6. （8分）阅读理解Winter is very cold in many countries. Its easy for you and me to keep warm. If we are cold, we can just buy a warm coat or use a heater and we will feel better. But what about animals? How do they keep warm in winter?Some animals migrate(迁移). This means they travel to places where the weather is warmer. Many birds leave before the winter starts. They fly in groups. If they fly together, the trip will be safer. They like to migrate to the same places every year. Do you know how they can find the same places? Scientists say that birds use the sun, moon and stars to help them. Other animals like moose (麋鹿) also migrate. Fish and whales swim to warmer water.Some animals dont have leave their homes. They hibernate in winter. They fall into a very deep sleep. The animals temperature drops and their breathing slows down. Before the winter, these animals must eat too much food that they get very fat. If they dont eat enough, they may die when they are hibernating.（1）In winter, . A . Animals like to use warm coats and heater.B . The pets like dogs and cats also migrate.C . Birds like to migrate to different places every year.D . Some animals migrate.（2）Fish and whales before the winter starts. A . hibernateB . keep quiet in groups.C . swim to warmer waterD . eat a lot of food.（3）Which of the following is true? A . Some birds fly in groups because they can find food more easily.B . Some animals spend their winter sleeping.C . The moose hibernate in winter.D . some animals must do exercise to keep their bodies warm.（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Why birds migrate in winterB . How animals hibernate in winter.C . How animals keep warm in winter.D . Why animals like winter.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读与回答问题。The Great Wall of China is called the Ten thousand Ii Great Wall in Chinese. In fact， it s more than 6，000 kilometers long. It winds its way from west to east， across deserts， over mountains， through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period， more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire， Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus， the Great Wall came into being.The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers， where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth， but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.回答下面5个问题， 每题答案不超过7个词。（1）How long is the Great Wall of China? （2）When was the Great Wall joined up? （3）When the enemy invaded，what did the soldiers do on the watchtowers? （4）How was the Great Wall built? （5）How do you understand “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The_ (温度) gets very high in hot weather. 9. （1分）You must do r_before you make an important decision. 10. （1分）Lets go out and t_ in some fresh air. 11. （1分）It was Marys _ (粗心) that led to the failure. 12. （1分）Mr. Wang is very_(耐心的)with his students, so they like him very much. 13. （1分）Dont w_ about your English. I can help you. 五、 完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（毎空限填 (共7题；共19分)14. （2分）你给了我多么有用的建议啊！ _ _ advice you gave me!15. （3分）莉莉使那个小女孩停止了哭泣。 Lily _ the little girl _ _.16. （3分）我的新笔记本电脑比他的要贵得多。 My new laptop is _ _ _ than his.17. （3分）你是哪里人?_you_?18. （1分）去机场有三种方式。 (there be)_19. （5分）我大部分时间都待在家里。 20. （2分）昨天张海及时到达了火车站：Zhang Hai got to the train station _yesterday六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）最近你校就学生的学习与生活现状做了一次调查，发现了一些问题。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，描述同学们的学习与生活现状，并表达你的愿望。 ProblemsYour hope缺少睡眠和体育运动；同学间缺乏沟通与交流；在家不允许看电视和上网。注意：1）短文必须包括表格中的全部内容，可适当增加细节；2）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数，只需接着写；3）词数：80-90词。Recently, our school has done a survey of students problems in life and study. Here are some of the problems. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共24分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（毎空限填 (共7题；共19分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、