沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Paul is _ 18-year-old boy, he comes from_ European country.A . a; anB . an; anC . a; aD . an; a2. （2分）Its a fine day today. Shall we go cycling? ! But we need to get home before six p.m.A . Good ideaB . Have a nice timeC . You are rightD . Not at all3. （2分）The number of_in our class _about two hundred. A . student; isB . the students; areC . students; areD . the students; is4. （2分）It is _ for me to do the job by myself. I can _ finish it on time. A . hard, hardB . hardly, hardC . hardly, hardlyD . hard, hardly5. （2分）- What were they doing at that time yesterday?- They .A . play soccerB . played soccerC . were playing soccer6. （2分）_is this T-shirt ?Its 100 yuan.A . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How large7. （2分）- Where is Mr. Wang?- He San shui Park.A . have been toB . have gone toC . has gone toD . has been to8. （2分）This morning I saw some people _ in the park.A . exercisingB . exercisesC . to exercise9. （2分）The teacher told the boy late again.A . to not beB . not beC . not to beD . not be to10. （2分）We are making plans _ gifts to sick children in the hospital and raise money for homeless people.A . to hand outB . hand outC . handing out11. （2分）Lily, _ you _ your ticket?Not yet!A . did; findB . have; foundC . has; foundD . do; find12. （2分）Gina is the second girl in the basketball club and she did a good job in that game A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . the tallest13. （2分）In my family, our kids arent allowed to play outside _they finish their homework. A . unlessB . ifC . as long asD . each time14. （2分）I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information but found .A . noneB . bothC . oneD . neither15. （2分）When he _ back, I _ him the truth. A . comes; will tell.B . will come, will tellC . comes; tellD . will come, tell二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共41分)16. （8分）阅读理解Did you try Marathon（马拉松）? On Oct. 25 this year , three beautiful women teachers from Chongqing No. 1 middle school joined in Chongqing International Womens Half Marathon . They are Fu Li , Cheng Changyu and Wang Zhenli .This competition was organized（组织）by Leshi Company（乐视公司）. Only women can join in this race . In this race , women can enjoy running and win the prize when they finish running . There are three groups for them to choose , and they must finish the race in the given time .How farGiven Time（限定时间）Start Time5-kilometer group5 kilometers1.5 hours10:00 a.m.10-kilometer group10 kilometers2.5 hours11: 00 a.m.half-Marathon groupabout 21 kilometers4 hours12:30 a.m.This competition shows us the importance of running and keeping healthy . Fu Li , One of the women teachers from Chongqing No. 1 middle school , said to the reporter , “ Half a year ago , I didnt join in any sports games . At that time , I couldnt finish a 800 meter race . Now I take part in this Marathon . I really find myself wonderful in this game and had a lot fun running .”（1）Only _ can join in the race . A . childrenB . menC . womenD . teachers（2）Runners from 10-kilometer group _ . A . can finish running after 6:00 p.m.B . start at 12:30 a.m.C . will run 21 kilometersD . must finish running before 1:30 p.m.（3）This competition shows _ . A . running is the only way to keep healthyB . only women can runC . no one can finish MarathonD . its important to run and keep healthy（4）The best title for the passage is _ . A . Runners in ChongqingB . The Most Beautiful Marathon in ChongqingC . Marathon RunnersD . How to Keep Healthy17. （8分）阅读理解“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site, is becoming an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends a lot of money on Taobao.Many Chinese internet users like Wang Lin find the happiness of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use things are the most popular on line.It was reported that Chinese people spent more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan on line shopping last year, 80% in Taobao.Taobao means “looking for good” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from toys to DVD players.You may worry about the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe. If you dont get the things from the sellers or are not satisfied(满意) with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you dont want them.（1）What are the most popular on line? A . Toys and DVD players.B . Clothes and booksC . Clothing and home-use thingsD . Foods.（2）Taobao is _. A . a shopping mallB . an online shopperC . an online shopping siteD . a game（3）What does the underline word “security” mean? A . 质量B . 安全C . 信誉D . 花费（4）Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A . Wang Lins lifeB . Online shopping in China.C . Shopping on line is not good.D . Teachers always like shopping on line.18. （25分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。According to a new survey, students safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how they should deal with danger.If you are robbedKeep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightningDont stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.If someone is drowningIf you cant swim, dont get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!_将文中划线句子翻译成汉语: 根据短文内容回答问题。_Why do students like the self-protection lesson?_How many suggestions for dealing with danger did Chen Haoyu give ?_What should you do when there is a fire?_._The best title for this passage might be（1）将文中划线句子翻译成汉语: （2）Why do students like the self-protection lesson?（3）How many suggestions for dealing with danger did Chen Haoyu give ?（4）What should you do when there is a fire?（5）The best title for this passage might be三、 选词填空。 (共2题；共15分)19. （10分）选词填空friend, be, come, but, they, with, like, English, from, andJane and Sally are my new classmates. They_very nice. Jane_from Canada and Sally is_America. They _English. Many students in our class _English a lot_I like it a little.So my _is not very good. Jane and Sally often help me_it. They like Chinese very much. But their Chinese is not good, so I help_. We are good_and we help each other.20. （5分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。 are interested in , work out , a lot of , as well , improveChinese kung fu has already taken the central stage in the sports world._foreign pioneers are starting to learn it. They_it because kung fu can nurse a persons body and mind. By practicing it, people can find the peace from the heart and they can face the world more bravely_. There are lessons for kids between 5 and 16 in more and more foreign Chinese kung fu schools. Kung fu can_childrens self-confidence. At the same time, they can learn to_difficult situations with bad strangers.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）任务型阅读，阅读以下好学生新规，请从AE选项中给每段话配上相对应的主题句。New rules and behavior standards (标准) for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students wont only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules._Have you ever copied others work during an exam? Dont do it again. Thats not what an honest student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing your homework._April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them._When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others._Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework._Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Dont look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.A. Love animals.B. Be open to new ideas.C. Use the Internet carefully.D. Care about others.E. Tell the truth.五、 语法填空。 (共8题；共35分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。It can be hard to stay focused(专注的）all day at school.But _(luck),the subjects change,so you dont need to focus on the same subject all day long.Each subject _(last)for a limited time,_you just need to focus for limited periods of time.There is usually a short break as you change books and other things for _new subject.At school,if your mind wanders(漫游)while youre listening or doing work at your seat, youd better change the way youre sitting.In that way,you will become more _(comfort). Take a deep breath,so you can better listen to _is being said.To keep your mind on the work,talk to yourself about it.Ask yourself questions about what you need to do,then answer the questions and do the things you need to do.Do one thing at a time till you get it completely _(do).If the work is hard,dont just give _.Give it a try or ask for help._(put)it off wont help you do it,and that wont make the work any easier.Give _(you)brain a challenge-its good exercise!23. （1分）My grandpa enjoys _ (collect) stamps. 24. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east _the west in North China. Its about 6, 300 kilometers long. Its often _（call）Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Great Wall is wide enough for ten _（man）to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made _stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on each side and on _highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out. There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. _（one）upon a time, the soldiers kept _（watch）the enemies（敌人）in the watchtowers day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies _（come）. Nowadays we _（not）use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit _from all over the world. 25. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays more and more people are using modern traffic and modern communication means. The world _ (it) is becoming much smaller. So life today is much easier than it was _ (hundred) of years ago. but it has brought new _ (problem). One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute mean to make things dirty. Pollution comes _ many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad to all living things in the world, but it is not the _ (bad) one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more _ (easy).Pollution by SO2 is really the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is _ (cause) by heavy traffic. It is true that _ there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is _ (we) home. We must take care of it. That means _ (keep) the land water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.26. （1分）Please write down the right_(spell)of the word here. 27. （1分）Jim is really good at _ (learn) new things. 28. （1分）He is old enough to dress _(he). 29. （1分）The accident is _(serious)than we think. 六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）语法填空Are you still doing the V for victory? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture is to curl (卷曲)_of your hands together to make a heart-shape. Its called hand heart.Many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the move in _risnt photos.The hand-heart gesture shows something between I love you and thank you, said the country _(sing) Taylor Swift, 21.Its a sweet, simple message which you can send _saying a word. Taylor Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is _(believe) to be the first to make the gesture popular.Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did it to _out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. After that, the gesture became_(real) hot .It used to take much _(long) for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to spread. But now ,with smart phones and the Internet, its faster.In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time,_in a different way. People put their hands _bv their heads and make a heart shape with their arms. It means I love you.七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共6分)31. （1分） ( scientist, hybrid rice )_32. （5分）看图写作。在中国越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣.我们会经常在公园或空地上跑步,散步或跳舞。请根据以下提示写一篇小短文。become interested in, be popular, in the park, be good for, take part in第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共41分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、三、 选词填空。 (共2题；共15分)19-1、20-1、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 语法填空。 (共8题；共35分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共6分)31-1、32-1、