人教版2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Many of the animals are in . We should protect them.A . dangerB . surpriseC . factD . all2. （2分）Good morning .I _Ben. A . amB . isC . areD . Be3. （2分） What _ does Tina like? She likes dogs and tigers.A . subjectsB . colorsC . sportsD . animals4. （2分）The book shop usually _ at 8:00am. It_ from 8:00am to 10:00 pm every day. A . opens; is openB . is open; opensC . is open; is openD . opens; opens5. （2分）Lily is a careless girl.She often_ her homework at home. A . losesB . forgetsC . leavesD . looks6. （2分）Our teacher tells us our classroom every day. A . cleanB . cleansC . cleaningD . to clean7. （2分）The earthquake_ when I_ some cleaning in the kitchen. A . starts; was doingB . started; was doingC . was starting; was doingD . starts; were doing8. （2分）They _ several hours to see their favourite stars. A . waitsB . to waitC . waitedD . had waited9. （2分）- Dont forget your homework to school tomorrow.- Dont worry about that, Mum! I can take care of everything by .A . to take; meB . taking; myselfC . to take; myself10. （2分）Do you think it will rain tomorrow?_. It hasnt rained for a long time. Its too dry.A . I hope notB . Im sure it willC . I hope soD . Im afraid it will二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the 1food chain (食物链).In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the 2of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain? 3are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹), so we 5cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not 6better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented7, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make 8changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 9also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10! We should and we could do something for the world!（1）A . land B . sea C . mountain D . desert （2）A . front B . end C . top D . beginning （3）A . People B . Lions C . Sharks D . Cheetahs （4）A . strongest B . cleverest C . most special D . most important （5）A . used B . had C . made D . invented （6）A . fight B . escape C . kill D . catch （7）A . hotels B . schools C . factories D . hospitals （8）A . great B . terrible C . wonderful D . complete （9）A . one part B . another part C . other parts D . the other parts （10）A . ourself B . yourselves C . themselves D . ourselves 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。My parents want to take me to visit Beijing this summer holiday. I want to plan a good trip. So I must learn something about Beijing on the Internet. Beijing is a beautiful city. Autumn is the best season. There are many places of interest in Beijing. We want to visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Beijing Duck is very famous all over the world. I hope I could have a try.We can get to Beijing by train. I want to buy a gift for my good friend. I also want to send a postcard to my teacher. I think I will have a great holiday.（1）Who plan to visit Beijing with the writer? A . His parents.B . His friends.C . His teachers.D . His brothers.（2）How many places does the writer want to visit? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）How can they go to Beijing? A . By bus.B . By train.C . By air.D . By taxi.（4）What does the writer want to buy? A . A gift.B . A book.C . A shirt.D . A camera.（5）Which sentence is right about the writer? A . He likes playing computer games.B . He likes autumn best.C . He wants to make a good trip plan.D . He wants to send an e-mail to his teacher.13. （10分）阅读理解 Look at this photo. It is a photo of Marys family. The girl is Mary. She is an American girl. The man is Marys father Paul Smith, and the young woman is her mother. The black boy is Marys cousin, Mike. He is Marys uncles son. Mike is from the USA. The woman with white hair（头发）is Marys grandmother. She is 60. What a good family!（1）There are_ people（人）in the photo. A . fiveB . sixC . threeD . four（2）文中画线单词的意思是“_”。 A . 女人B . 男孩C . 男人D . 女孩（3）The young woman in the photo is Marys _. A . auntB . motherC . grandmotherD . sister（4）Marys grandmothers hair is _. A . whiteB . blackC . redD . brown（5）下面哪一项陈述是正确的？ A . Paul is Mikes father.B . Mary is Mikes cousin.C . Mike is from China.D . Mikes father is Paul White.14. （10分）阅读理解Miss Li enjoys cooking and she often watches some cooking programs on TV.（1）You cant watch The Chefs Choice on_. A . CCTV-1B . CCTV-4C . CCTV-7D . CCTV-10（2）The Chefs Choice is shown_. A . every dayB . on weekendsC . five times a weekD . once a week（3）What food does Chef Nic introduce? A . Chinese food.B . Traditional food.C . English food.D . Food around the world.（4）Its 21:20. What program is Miss Li probably watching? A . The Chefs Choice.B . Chef Nic.C . The Taste.D . American Food.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Xie Tingfeng is the host of The Chefs Choice.B . Famous stars often appear in The Taste.C . The Taste tries to find food for the Spring Festival.D . Chef Nic is shown three times every week.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共24分)15. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。 Nathaniel Hawthorne_（go）home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job._his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy. Now, she said_(happy).you can write your book! When you had your job, you didnt have time to write down_you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream _(come) true!Yes, said the man sadly, but what shall we live on while I_(write)it?Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money. Ive always believed you are _talented man, she told him. I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help_(we) through the year.With her trust and confidence, one of the _(great)novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter(红字) , was born. Some of the famous_(story) have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.16. （1分）Are you good _children? (填介词) 17. （1分）The boys sat down and _(tell) each other stories.18. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。My name is Linda. I live in Yushancun. Its a _kwait community. There are many old people _(live) here. Many families _young children live here, too. They are all kind _each other.There are a lot of tall buildings and small _(garden)in our community. My home is in an apartment building. Behind the building, there is a _(sport) center. There are many shops and restaurants _kls to my home. There is a community _svs center in our area. We can call it _help.People all love the community and we have a _(color) life here!19. （2分）Lesson 5 is _ (easy)than Lesson 6, but its not so _ (interesting) as Lesson 6. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Mrs Li always makes her class l_ and keeps the students interested in English. 21. （1分）Jill looks like her_(old)sister 22. （1分）Would you like to go for a _(野炊) with us tomorrow? 23. （1分）That pretty girl enjoys nice words about her l_. 24. （1分）Everyone is born with the a_ to learn. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共9分)25. （1分）While I_（walk）in the street，an accident happened. 26. （1分）I have lots of things_(buy). 27. （1分）I feel like _ a pair of sports shoes. (buy) 28. （5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Im Lisa I like different kinds_(介词) animals and Ive got many pictures of animals Look! Here is an elephantIts an _(Africa)animal It eats_(plant)but it doesnt eat bambooThere is _(冠词)tigerIt is big and _(catch)many animals for food29. （1分）Think it over, and you _ (work) out the maths problem. 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30. （1分）E_ Tom feels like joining our party. What a surprise! 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)31. （25分）任务型阅读The polar bear is a very big white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives in the Arctic Circle（北极圈） near the North Pole.The polar bear lives in snow and ice. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. The polar bear has a very warm coat because the weather is cold in Arctic Circle. You cant find the polar bear easily in the snow because its coat is white.A grown-up polar bear is usually about three meters long and weights about 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. The polar bear can swim very well. It catches fish and sea animals for food. It goes into the sea when it is afraid. People kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat. The governments of Canada and United States call on that people should stop killing polar bears. They dont want these beautiful animals to die out.根据短文内容回答问题。（1）Why do we call it the polar bear? （2）How much does a grown-up polar bear weigh? （3）Can the polar bear swim very well ? （4）Why do people kill the polar bear? （5）What do the governments of Canada and United States call on? 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）有这样一则故事：在唐太宗贞观年间，在一个磨坊里，有一匹马和一头驴成了好朋友，马在外面拉贷，驴在磨坊里拉磨。有一天，唐僧要到天竺取经，选中了这匹马，于是这匹马就随唐僧一起西游天竺，驮回了真经，回来后，这匹马向惜日的好友驴，讲述了一路上的美丽风景和奇文趣事，这头驴好生羡慕。这匹马说：事实上，我和你都在一刻不停地走着一样远的路，所不同是，我和师傅确定了远大的目标，并坚定地走下去，而你只是在磨坊里被矇住了眼睛。请根据上面的文字提示，结合学校开展的“My Dream”主题班会，写一篇书面发言材料，词数80以上。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共24分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共9分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、