人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）My sister is_English teacher in a middle school in Chengdu. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）Could I swim here? Sorry, Im afraid you _. Look at the sign No swimming.A . couldntB . needntC . cantD . wont3. （1分）Dont you think it_ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars? Well, I dont think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A . creativeB . sillyC . wiseD . curious4. （1分）Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night. I cant believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A . soundB . smellC . taste5. （1分）Because of the flood, there are _ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year. A . moreB . mostC . fewerD . fewest6. （1分）How many _ _ there? A . books; isB . book; isC . books; areD . a book; is7. （1分）Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _go to bed before 23:00. I am too busy! A . seldomB . oftenC . usually8. （1分）Mummy, can I _ my bike to my friend? Sure, if you like.A . keepB . lendC . returnD . borrow9. （1分）Its hot weather that all the boys want to swim in the lake. A . soB . suchC . so aD . such a10. （1分）She asked _ I understood _ she meant. A . whether; whatB . if; thatC . what; whetherD . that; whether11. （1分）Everyone makes mistakes. The most important thing is that he shouldnt repeat _. A . itB . themC . himD . her12. （1分）How many are there in your school? A . teacherB . clubsC . childD . tree13. （1分）My grandpa died _. A . since 2 years agoB . for 2 yearsC . when I was 214. （1分）You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ? A . more slowlyB . most slowlyC . more loudlyD . most loudly15. （1分）She was so angry at _he was doing _she walked out without a word. A . what; thatB . that; whatC . what; whatD . that; that二、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。How do we gave a computer instructions?We give a computer instructions by putting different programs into it. Computer programmers (程序员) write computer programs. It is 1for these people not to make mistakes. Otherwise, the computer will not work 2.A computer needs 3programs to do different jobs. For example, playing, games, writing letters and drawing pictures all need different 4, There are also different 5for different programs. To write a program, people need to know the right language. Sometimes a programmer may know many different languages. 6, computer languages are not spoken languages like Chinese or English. They are 7languages. Only the computer and the programmer can understand 8.A computers memoryComputers today have large hard drives (硬盘). The hard drive is like a computers 9. The 10of a hard drive is measured (度量) in gigabytes (千兆字节). A byte is one piece of information stored on the computer. Hard drives can hold a lot of information, such as books, photographs, music and films. The size of the hard drives grows every year.（1）A . wrong B . right C . important （2）A . badly B . well C . timely （3）A . different B . same C . similar （4）A . languages B . programs C . programmers （5）A . programmers B . programs C . languages （6）A . And also B . However C . Finally （7）A . written B . spoken C . body （8）A . one B . it C . them （9）A . memory B . stomach C . hand （10）A . length B . depth C . size 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 In the 19th century, English people liked to go to the seaside. In those days, ladies wore long bathing dresses, and men wore bathing suits. Women did not walk about on the beach in their bathing dresses. They hired a bathing machine. A bathing machine was used for changing in, and for taking the bather down to the sea. It cost 2 pence to hire a machine and an attendant(侍者). When she had paid, the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine. Then she changed into her bathing dress. When she had changed, the machine was pulled down to the sea. The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water. If she did not want to get into the sea, the attendant pulled her in.（1）A 19th-century English lady bathing in the sea would wear something like . A . B . C . D . （2）Who used the bathing machine? A . Women bathers.B . Both men and women bathers.C . Women bathers who couldnt swim.D . Women bathers who wanted to swim in the bathing machine.（3）A bathing machine was mainly used for . A . giving the bather a pleasant ride on the beachB . giving the bather some exercise before getting into the waterC . protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea windD . protecting the bather from being seen in a bathing dress out of water18. （10分）阅读理解 Jenny Lang Ping, was born in 1960, Tianjin. She is a former Chinese volleyball player and the former head coach of the US Womens National Volleyball Team. Her nickname is the Tron Hammer.In 1987, Lang Ping moved to Los Angeles to study and serve as an assistant volleyball coach at the University of New Mexico. She keeps Chinese nationality although she has lived in the USA for more than 15 years.Because of her central role in the success of the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team in the 1980s, Lang was seen as a cultural icon and is one of the most respected people in modern Chinese sports history. The Chinese Womens Volleyball Team with Lang was the first team to win the World Championship several times, including the1984 Olympics. She will always be remembered as one of the very first world champions for China. In 1989, she took over Modena, one of the top teams in the Italian League, and enjoyed great success there.In 1995, Lang became the head coach of the Chinese National Team and eventually guided the team to the silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, and the second place at the 1998 World Volleyball Championships in Japan.She became the coach of the US National Team in2005. Lang guided the team to the 2008 Olympics, where the US team faced off with China in her home country. The US team won the victory against China 3:2. The US team went on to win the silver medal, losing to Brazil in the final 1:3.She was the head coach of the Chinese Womens National Volleyball Team in the World Volleyball Championships in Japan in 1998. In 2014, she was the only female head coach among the 24 teams coaches in the World Volleyball Championships. On August 21, 2016, Lang Ping guided the Chinese Womens National Team to the gold medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics. With the victory, Lang Ping became the first person in volleyball history, male or female, to win a gold medal at the Olympic Games as a player in 1984(Los Angeles) and as a head coach in 2016(Rio).（1）Lang Ping did not coach . A . Chinese National TeamB . Brazilian National TeamC . US National TeamD . Italian Modena Team（2）The underlined word icon most probably means . A . symbolB . coachC . leaderD . tie（3）What can we infer from the passage? A . Most of the head coaches in the World Volleyball Championships in 2014 were female.B . Lang Ping loves her home country very much.C . US National Team won the gold medal at the 2008 Olympic Games.D . In 1987, Ling Ping went to Los Angeles to coach US National Team.（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Life of a famous volleyball playerB . How to become a coachC . A match between China and the USAD . Facts about the Iron Hammer19. （10分）配对阅读，左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个节目名称。请为这五个电视节目选择最合适的名称。 _When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help you._For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework._Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good mind or knowledge._The lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it._People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. The Importance of Knowledge A talk between a famous teacher and some students.B. Money Isnt everything A talk about money with young people.C. American Films An introduction to new American films.D. Todays News It will tell you the important events around the world every day.E. Study Tools The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you abut some useful study tools.F. Farms in the Future A programme about science in the future.G. Parents Headache A seminar（讨论） with parents who have troubles with their children.四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）短文填空。Im Sandy. I come from the UK. People in my country love t_about the weather.When you visit our country, people usually take an u_with them even on a sunny morning. Thats b_weather in the UK changes very often. We often experience four s_in just one day. In the morning, the weather is w_just like in spring. Soon black clouds come and it rains h_. The weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon it will be s_again. The sun will s_, and it will be like in summer. We also have summer in winter and have winter in summer. So sometimes we can s_in winter. Sometimes, in summer, we have to wear warm clothes.Why dont you come to visit our country and experience the interesting w_?五、 读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)21. （5分）根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空一词. China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities(品质). Science long ago proved that pigs arent stupid at all. A research shows pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs. They like to play. They have good longterm memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who dont.There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇), for example, a UK television series (连续剧)that began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family, And in China, McDull, a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been a popular cartoon character since 2001.Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mindintelligence, cuteness and patience.（1）_and_are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs. （2）Pigs are clever and honest, which are_to dogs. （3）Peppa Pig tells kids about_, friendship and the_of family. （4）_, _and_are the words that can best describe pigs good qualities. 22. （15分）假设你是某校九（1）班的学生，最近，你们班针对学生近视率进行了调查。请就以下的调查结果，结合所给要点，写一篇英语短文。reasonsnear-sighted (近视)，too much homework, too much computer time, too little exercise, bad habits ofways to protect eyeseye exercises, healthy food, enough sleep, regular exercise, less screen time, .【 要求】1）文中应包含所有要点，并可适当发挥；2）词数 80-100 左右；3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 (共1题；共15分)20-1、五、 读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、