Exposition-英文说明文写作.ppt

Exposition 6班2组 Exposition DefinitionofExpositionStructureofExpositionElementsofExpositoryTextExample DefinitionofExposition ExpositionisexplanationToexplaintheobjectivecharacterandnatureofthings Toclarifytheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofthings Expositionwritingisnonfictionprosethatsetforthideas facts values arguments andthelike Thepurposeofexporsitionistoenablethereadertothenatureofthingswasacompleteandclear objectiveandaccurateunderstanding StructureofExposition 1 IntroductionAnswerthequestionBrieflyoutlinepointsIntroducethesisNote Youshouldnotincludeanythinginyourintroductionthatisnotaddressedinthebodyofyourcomposition Example ManyatimeinmylifeI vebeenaskingmyselfaboutwhatcareerIshalltakeandwhatIcandotopreparemyselfforit Althoughmyideasarenotconsistent Ihavenowdecidedoncollegeteachingasmylife longcareer StructureofExposition 2 Body paragraphsTopicsentenceSupportingpointsandelaborationlinkingsentenceNote refertothekeywordsfromthequestionandfromquestionasoftenaspossible Agoodwaytodothisistoconsistentlyusetheyourintroductionthroughoutyouressay Avarietyofreasonshaveledmetochoosethisoccupationoverothermorelucrativeones First teachingmeanslearning CollegeisaplacewhereIcanenrichmyknowledgeandimprovemyself Besides tomakemylecturesmoreconstructiveandstimulating Ihavetoreadextensively explorenewknowledgeandgainabetterunderstandingoftheworld theverythingIenjoyinmylife Second teachingmeansindependence Asateacher Iammyownbossandfreetousemyownideastomakemyowndecisions Itisaprivilegenoteveryonecanhave eventhosewithhighly paidpositions Thecontentofmylessonsandthewayofdeliveringlessonslargelydependonmyself Finally Iliketeachingbecauseitoffersasenseofdignity Ateacherisnotonlyapersonwhopassesdownknowledge butapersonwhoplaysanimportantroleintheprocessofstudents growing Tobeateacher Iamapersonwhohelpstocreateandmouldstudents personality Iamproudofsuchanoblecareer StructureofExposition 3 ConclusionAnswerthequestionaccordingtoyourthesisbringtogetherallyourinformationinamoregeneralwayintheintroduction ExampleHowever teachingisademandingjob Onlyapersonwithrichknowledgecanmakeaqualifiedteacher Inordertobeacollegeteacher Ishallstudyhardnotonlyinclass butalsoindailylife Moreover Ishalltrainmypatience improvemyhandwriting andenlargemyknowledge Therearecertainelementsfoundinexpositorytext eachtypeofelementmakesitsowndemandsonthereader description sequence comparison cause effect problem solution ElementsofExpositoryText 1 description Theauthorlistscharacteristics features andexamplestodescribeasubject Bats Havewings Theyfly sleepindaytime hangupsidedown differentkinds theyaremammals usesoundwaves eatinsects ElementsofExpositoryText 2 sequence Theauthorlistsitemsoreventsinnumericalorchronologicalorder Cluewordsincludefirst second third next thenandfinally Olympicsbeganin276B C Olympicsendedin394A D ModernOlympicsbeganin1896 Almost300malescompetedinthe1896Olympics ElementsofExpositoryText parison Theauthorexplainshowtwoormorethingsarealikeordifferent Cluewordsincludedifferent incontrast alike sameas orontheotherhand SummerandWinter seasons sunshinessportsareplayed nosnowwarmertemperaturesflowersbabyanimalsEaster 4thofJuly snowcoldertemperaturesnoflowersbloomingbearshibernateChristmas NewYears ElementsofExpositoryText 4 cause effect Theauthorexplainsoneormorecausesandtheresultingeffectoreffects Cluewordsarereasonswhy if then asaresult therefore andbecause ElementsofExpositoryText 5 problem solution Theauthorstatesaproblemandlistsoneormoresolutionsfortheproblem Cluewordsareproblemis dilemmais puzzleis solve question andanswer ExampleAdvertising Advertisingreachespeoplethroughvariedformsofmasscommunication Thesemediaincludenewspapers magazines television radioandoutdoorsigns Advertisersbuyspaceinnewspaperandmagazinetopublishtheirads Theybuytimeontelevisionandradiotobroadcasttheircommercials Oneoftheseveraladvantagesisthatmostadultsreadadailynewspaper andmanyofthemspecificallychecktheadsforinformationaboutproducts services orspecialsales Amainadvantageoftelevisiontoadvertisersisthatitbringssight soundandactiondirectlytoconsumersintheirhome Andoneadvantageofadvertisingonradioisthatpeoplecanlistentoprogrammeswhiledoingotherthings suchasdrivingacarorworkingacarorworkingathome Magazinesareusuallyreadinaleisurelymannerandareoftenkeptforweeksormonthsbeforebeingdiscarded Whilelarge colorfuloutdoorsigns whichpeoplepassbyrepeatedly easilyattractattention Otherwaysofadvertisingincludetheuseoftransportationsigns windowdisplays pointofsaledisplays telephonedirectoriesandnovelties BriefAnalyses paragraph1waysofadvertisingparagraph2benefitsofadvertisingonnewspaperparagraph3advantagesofadvertisinginTVparagraph4advertisingonmagazineandbillboardparagraph5othermethodsofadvertising Thankyou