牛津高中英语模块一 unit2 Word Power.ppt

英语课件 牛津版高一模块一Unit2 Brainstorming 1 DoyouthinktherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish 2 Iftherearesome inwhichaspectdotheyexist 3 HaveyoufoundanydifferencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishintheplay 4 Couldyoulistthedifferencesyouknow Readthefollowingstoryandanswer Joe anAmerican Nancy anEnglishman OnceJoecametoBritainforthefirsttimebyair WhenhearrivedatNancy shome Heasked CouldIuseyourbathroom Nancysaidokandgavehimacleantowelandtoldhimthatthebathroomwasupstairs Afterawhile however Joedidn tfindthebathroom 1 WhatisitthatJoecan tfindinthebathroom 2 Whycan thefindit ItisatoiletthatJoecouldn tfind JoeisanAmerican hesaysbathroomandmeansaplacewherethereisatoilet ButinNancy seye it saplacewherepeoplecanonlyhaveabath Becauseofthis theymisunderstoodeachother It susefulforustoknowsomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish Lookatthefollowingtables dance d ns not nat either i color travel program favor center have vacation stairway mail gas baggage AmericanorBritishEnglish AE BE 1 Haveyougotanypets Yes I vegotthreerabbitsandatortoise 2 Ihaveanapartmentinthecitycentre 3 Doyouhaveawalkman Haveyou got awalkman AE BE BE AE 4 Idon thaveanyink Ihaven t got anyink 5 Sheworksnightsasajanitor Sheworksatnightasajanitor 6 Let sstayhome Let sstayathome 7 Hehasgottenanewjob Hehasgotanewjob AE AE AE AE BE BE BE BE Canyounameanyotherdifferences Howmuchdoyouknow Thanksgivingisobservedonlyin 2 Peopleusuallywalkonthe sideintheUSAwhileintheUKpeopleusuallywalkonthe side 3 behaveinamorecasualwaywhilein peopleareabitmoreformalortraditional America right left Americans Britain 4 Americansselect asthetopleaderofthecountry whileintheUK the or isalwaystherepresentativeofthecountry 5 Footballhasitsoriginin butinAmerica whereitiscalled itisnotsopopularasAmericanfootball or president King Queen Britain soccer rugby ReadthedialogueandfindoutwhetheritisinAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish SamwentbacktoLondontogoonwithhisstudyinCMHS HemetDavidontheschoolcampus Sam Hi David Howareyou David Fine haveyoujustgonebackfromNewYork Sam Yeah IwentbackherelastMonday David Howisyoursummerholiday Sam BE AE BE Sam Excellent duringmysummervacationIjoinedasoccerballclubandIcanplayitbetternow David Good Ialsopracticedplayingfootballthissummertoo AE BE Sam OK Pleasecallmeat33543165ifthestudents unionorganizeasoccerballmatch David Goodidea Youmaycallmeon25682275 Sam Seeyou David Goodbye AE BE BE AE ChangetheunderlinedwordsandphrasesfromAmericanEnglishtoBritishEnglish Answers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 isthat fitted programme colour toilet on She sjustgonehome centre Colloquialisms YouaretellingmeI mlazy Ha lookwhatamessyourroomis Thatislikethepotcallingthekettleblack Thisisacolloquialism Doyouknowwhatdoesitmean AcolloquialismisaninformalexpressionusedinspokenEnglish ColloquialismsareneverusedinformalEnglishorinwriting butareoftenusedinconversations Whatisacolloquialism Don tworry It sapieceofcake somethingeasytodo Don tbeawetblanket Havesomefun boring afraidtohavefun Goon tellme I mallears listeningcarefully Areyouserious Don tpullmyleg jokewithsomeone 1 apieceofcake小菜一碟容易的事e g Nosweat Thisprojectwillbeapieceofcake 没问题 这项计划不费吹灰之力 Weneednothaveworriedaboutthemathexam Itwasapieceofcake 我们本不必担心数学考试 实际上很容易 2 awetblanket令人扫兴的人这一表达的来源是 当发生火灾的时候 为了扑火 把湿毛毯盖到火上 后用来指在社交场合泼冷水 令人扫兴的人 如 I msorrytobesuchawetblanket butI mafraidIhavetogohomenow Ican tdecidewhetherIshouldinvitemygirlfriend sbrotherTomtotheparty Afterallheisherbrother Buthe ssuchawetblanket I mafraidhe llspoilthepartyforallmyotherguests throwawetblanketon这个说法相当于中文里的一句俗语 给人当头泼凉水 人们逐渐引伸了这个说法用awetblanket来比喻把周围兴高采烈的人们都弄得热情冷却的一个人 然而wetblanket并不只是用来说人 也可以指事情 如 MyfriendsandIweregoingtothebeachthisweekendforsomesunandswimming Buttheweatherforecastthrewawetblanketonourplans itsaysit llberainyandcold 我和朋友们原来打算这个周末去海滨晒太阳 游泳 但是天气预报却给我们当头泼了一瓢凉水 据说天要下雨而且很凉 3 allears形容很专心地倾听 全神贯注Whensomeoneisallears heorsheislisteningwithcompleteattention e g WheneveryoutellJohnnysomegossip he sallears 每当你说闲话给约翰尼听时 他总是全神贯注 Wekidsprobablymakealotofnoisewhenweareplaying butweareallearswhenIrmasitsdownandbeginstoreadtous 我们这些孩子去玩耍时也许是吵吵嚷嚷的 可一当爱玛坐下来开始给我们讲故事时 我们就聚精会神地专心倾听 Icouldn tsleepawinklastnight Andysaid IwasallearslisteningtothesoundsoutsidemytentinCountryPark 昨晚我一点儿也没睡着 安迪说 我专心听着帐篷外郊野公园的动静 4 topullone sleg逗别人 开别人玩笑e g Myroommatesaidthisgirlhadtoldhimshewouldn tmindgoingoutwithme ButwhenIinvitedhertoamovie Ilearnedhewasjustpullingmyleg 我的室友说 那个女孩愿意和我一起出去玩 可是 当我请她去看电影的时候 我才发现我那同学是逗我 开我的玩笑 Hey stoppullingmyleg willyou Idon tbelievethatgirlreallysaidshelikesmeandwouldlikemetotakeherout 喂 你别逗我行不行 我才不信那个女孩真的说了她喜欢我 还要我邀她出去玩 Readthesentencesandexpresswhatthecolloquialismsunder linedmean 1 Thoughyouarebusy couldyoujustlendmeanearforamoment lendmeanear tolistenandpayattentionto倾听 注意 仔细地听 2 IfHustonrocketscanwinthisbasketballgamebytwentypoints Iwilleatmyhat eatmyhat Youare100percentcertainthatsomethingwillhappen 拓展 eat one s words toretractsomethingthatonehassaid 食言 对自己说的话又反悔 3 IhaveneverexpectedLilytoactascoolasacucumberinthetrafficaccident ascoolasacucumber verycalmandcontrolledindifficultsituations 像黄瓜一样凉爽就是当一个人碰到困难和麻烦时很冷静 很放松 4 AllthefamilymemberscometopersuadeJimtochangehisidea butheisasstubbornasamule asstubbornasamule refusingtochangeone sopinion倔得像头骡子 5 Asagreenhand Robertnearlydroveintothegroceryonroadside greenhand onewhoisnewinacertainfield生手 没有经验的人 6 BecauseTodfailedinhismathsexam hewasasquietasamousewhenhisfatherscoldedhim asquietasamouse makingverylittlenoise非常安静 不声不响 Guesswhattheexpressionsmean 1 MrsBlack sgardenisthebestinourtown Shehasrealgreenfingers 2 Hemakeseverydecisioninourcompany Heisthetopdog begoodatgardening 园艺能手 animportantpersoninanorganization 3 Whydidyougiveherthecoldshoulder Youaregoodfriends aren tyou 4 IwishIhadbroughtmyumbrella It srainingcatsanddogs 5 Footballisjustnotmycupoftea Ilikeplayingvolleyball benotfriendlytoher rainingheavily 下倾盆大雨 notreallytomytaste Fillintheblankswiththecolloquialismswehavelearned 1 Kate don tbe attheparty Let sdancetogether 2 Jim whenIexplainthelanguagepoints youshould awetblanket leadmeanear 3 Robisalwayslateforschool Ifhecanarriveatschoolontimetoday Iwill 4 Oh yougotwetallover Howisit Daniel Mum don tyouknowit onmywayhome eatmyhat anddogs rainscats 5 Hey Ellen yougotanAforyourhistoryexam Don t Areyouserious 6 LookatMr Smith garden Hehas pullmyleg greenfingers 7 Whoisthatdullboy Heevendoesn tknowwherehisofficeis Thisishisfirstdayhere Heisa 8 Boysandgirls whenyouarereadinginthereadingroom youshouldremain Areyouclear greenhand asquietasamouse Homework 1 TryyourbesttokeeptheexamplesofAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishinyourmind 2 Findmorecolloquialismsifyoulike 3 Revisetheplayandfindthesentenceswithattributiveclause Thankyou