鲁教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11. A . the; aB . an; /C . /; aD . an; the2. （2分）What a big ! Whose birthday is it today? A . schoolB . roomC . cakeD . tomato3. （2分）（2016泉州）How is Lily in the new school?She is doing very well. There is _ to worry about.A . nothingB . somethingC . anything4. （2分）The tree is so high that I _ reach the apples on it. A . cantB . mustntC . shouldntD . neednt5. （2分）It is _ 12 oclock at noon. We have to go back for lunch. A . nearlyB . hardlyC . recentlyD . widely6. （2分）_ he is a child, _ he knows much about the computer. A . Though; /B . Although; butC . Because; soD . Though; but7. （2分）Britain _ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister _ since then.A . decided, retiredB . decided, has been retiredC . has decided, retiredD . has decided, has retired8. （2分）_ this method doesnt work, lets try another. A . WhetherB . SinceC . AlthoughD . So9. （2分）We should do we can those endangered animals. A . that; to saveB . which; saveC . that; saveD . what; to save10. （2分）Whats this in English? _.A . Its ballB . Its a milkC . This is a telephoneD . Its a phone二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空。In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school1they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they2secondary(中等的)schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public(公立的)schools and private(私立的)schools.3children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to4their education because the schools5money from the government(政府).If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still6private schools, though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students7universities(大学)after they finish the secondary school. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents8in that state.But many students9while they are studying at universities. In this way they10good working habits(习惯)and live by their own hands.（1）A . and B . though C . until D . since （2）A . leave B . begin C . study at D . pass （3）A . Several B . Most C . A few D . Few （4）A . worry about B . pay for C . ask for D . make sure （5）A . take B . spend C . receive D . cost （6）A . wish B . hate C . prefer D . mind （7）A . follow B . miss C . change D . go on to （8）A . were born B . travel C . visit D . live （9）A . work B . study hard C . do sports D . have holidays （10）A . develop B . produce C . build D . grow 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)12. （10分）（2017德州）阅读理解A nice day out for the whole family!Come and see our beautiful birdshuge mammals （哺乳类），lovely marsupials （有袋类） and reptiles （爬行类）in our zoo!Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!Dont miss it!（1）Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises？A . Area A and Area BB . Area A and Area CC . Area B and Area CD . Area C and Area D（2）Visitors can have lessons about animals on A . SundayB . TuesdayC . ThursdayD . Friday（3）Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays？A . CrocodilesB . ParrotsC . TortoisesD . Koalas（4）On Sundays，which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible？A . tigerscamelskoalaskangaroosB . tigerskoalascamelskangaroosC . tigerskoalaskangarooscamelsD . tigerskangarooskoalascamels（5）If Millie and her parents visit the zoo，how much should they pay？A . 127B . 145C . 155D . 17213. （10分） Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion . There are a lot of people to feed. We need moreand more food.One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic（遗传的） material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified(改变的) foods, or GM foodsBy changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice is being prepared , for example , which stops people becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are,. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people , then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.（1）GM foods are made by _.A . farmersB . workersC . scientistsD . plants（2）What are the good things about GM foods?A . They make plants strong against diseases.B . They are unnatural.C . They can help in human diseases.D . Both A andC.（3）GM foods _.A . are a quick way to produce foodB . grow in the wildC . are safeD . are grown only in rich countries（4）Why do some people not like GM foods?A . They are not useful.B . They are not helpful.C . They are not naturalD . They are not cheap.（5）From the passage we know that _.A . GM foods will disappear one day in the futureB . GM foods will not disappear in the futureC . People will not be interested in GM foodsD . People will have to stop using GM foods四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)14. （5分）任务型阅读.Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.Speak loud. When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. To see how many things you have done well, you can write down a list of things you did during the day. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure (失败). But its easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Dont hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Being confidentAdvantagesHelp you develop a healthy attitude.Confident people will feel much happier.Confident people will have_ more easily_ of being confidentSpeak aloud to make people hear you clearly_ physical exercise makes you tired but relaxed._ down a list of things you did during the day and praise for good thingsPick up a hobby to make you outstandingTry not to be_ because failure is part of your life.Try to start again and believe yourself.15. （5分）阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Teeth are important part of our body. Everyone should brush his or her teeth every day. Learning how to take care of teeth is very important.The importance of brushing teethIf you eat and do not brush your teeth, pieces of food that stick to your teeth can cause problems. The food can damage (破坏)your teeth. Then germs (细菌)can get into your teeth and make them decay (腐烂).It is important to brush teeth every day. You should get a checkup from your dentist every year. Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar, such as candy and soft drinks, helps to protect teeth.The proper ways of brushing teethDo you know that most people do not brush their teeth in the right way? Follow the methods below and they will help you keep your teeth healthy, clean and beautiful.Replace your toothbrush every few months.Clean two or three teeth at a time. Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion (运动)and clean the backs of your teeth with up and down motions.Use a gentle back and forth motion to clean the tops of your teeth where you bite (咬)into food.Dont forget to gently brush the top of your tongue (舌头)from back to front. A lot of germs live there.Take at least 2 minutes to brush your teeth.The title: Taking proper care of your teeth_brushing teeth The germs can get into your teeth and damage them _you brush your teeth. Go to see a dentist every year and avoid eating too much food _.The proper ways of brushing teeth Replace your toothbrush_. Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion and clean the backs of your teeth up and down. Remember to brush the top of your tongue because of _there. Spend at least two minutes brushing your teeth.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 go, be, woman, they, parent（1）There _ a chair and two table. （2）There are two boys over there, and _ names are Jim and Tony. （3）We can see many _at the bus station （4）Now let me tell you something about my _ jobs. （5）What about _ to school by bike tomorrow? 六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）Thank you for _ (teach) us so well. We will miss you ! 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）书面表达。节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。请根据以下提示，以My green lifestyle为题，简单描述你自己的绿色生活。1.每天步行上学；离开教室时，记得关灯；不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；不使用塑料袋；充分使用纸张；.2.展望未来 （用一两句话）My green lifestyleAs we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.I think we must do something to protect the environment.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)14-1、15-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、