人教版中学2020届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版中学2020届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a1student when he was young. He was often late for2and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much,3he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher4the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old,5brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and6is his brother Bob?”John said, “Thats easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”Another time, the 7in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷),8do we always see the light before we 9the sound?”“But, Miss,”said John quickly, “dont you 10our eyes are in front of our ears?”（1）A . good B . tall C . rich D . fat （2）A . sleep B . lunch C . class D . play （3）A . so B . and C . or D . but （4）A . sent B . asked C . told D . found （5）A . your B . my C . his D . her （6）A . how many B . how old C . what D . who （7）A . teacher B . farmer C . nurse D . policeman （8）A . what B . when C . where D . why （9）A . break B . make C . hear D . smell （10）A . read B . hope C . study D . know 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （8分） You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist, C.N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.（1）“ABC” in this passage means “”.A . three English lettersB . a kind of bananaC . Chinese born in AmericaD . Americans born in China（2）Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .A . their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB . they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC . they were born in China but got to study in AmericaD . they like to eat bananas（3）The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .A . 国籍B . 血统C . 爱心D . 皮肤（4）This passage mainly talks about _.A . different kind of bananasB . the life story of C.N.YangC . the Noble PrizeD . overseas Chinese3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 After returning from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. The railway owes me 12 pounds, she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12 pounds. Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. Come into the office, Madam, he said politely. Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd. The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. You look sunburnt(晒黑的) , he said to her. Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?Yes, she answered, shyly. The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!Thats fine, said Harry. My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only threeIm four, the child said proudly. Ill be four and a half.Harry turned to the mother. I remember your ticket, Madam, he said. But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?Er, well. the woman looked at the child. I mean.she hasnt started school yet, shes only four. A four- year- old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs.let me see.13.50 pounds. The law is the law, but since the mistake is mine.The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.（1）The woman was angry because .A . she couldnt use the ticket for her round tripB . she had to return home a day earlier than she had plannedC . she spent more money than she had expectedD . Harry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing（2）Harry was worried because .A . the woman was angry with himB . he had not done his work carefullyC . the Jersey timetable was wrongD . the little girl didnt have a return ticket（3）Harry started talking to the little girl .A . because he was in trouble and did not know what to doB . because he had a little girl about the same age as this girlC . because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceD . when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl（4）When Harry said, The law is the law, but since the mistake was mine. he meant that .A . they must follow it without other choice, even though the mistake was hisB . he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didnt want toC . the woman had to oar him 1.50 pounds and the railway would pay her for the hotelD . she should pay 1.50 pounds, but he had made a mistake, she could go without paying（5）The woman left the office without saying anything because _. A . she wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticketB . she was so angry that she didnt want to have anything more to do with the young manC . she was moved by Harrys kindnessD . she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted(坚持)4. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Australia is not hot all year round. Remember the seasons are different between China and Australia. This means:If its summer in China, its winter in AustraliaIf its autumn in China, its spring in Australia.If its winter in China, its summer in Australia.If its spring in China, its autumn in Australia.So the hottest months in Australia are December, January and February. In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries to escape the hot weather. The coldest months are June, July and Augusta perfect time to visit here. When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, Townsville (汤斯维尔) in Australia also has a wet season. But it is shorter, usually from December to the end of March. From June to August, the capitals in the southern part of the world usually receive their heaviest rainfall (降雨量).Plan your journey well before you visit Australia.（1）When it is summer in Guangzhou, what season is it in Australia? A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）What does the underlined word escape mean in Chinese? A . 享受B . 寻找C . 逃避D . 度过（3）Which of the following about Australia is NOT true? A . Many people may want to go to the southern countries in January.B . The wet season in many of the northern countries is from November to March.C . The wet season in Townsville is shorter.D . There is much rain in June in the southern countries（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Differences between China and AustraliaB . The different weather in China and AustraliaC . Australiaa hot countryD . Weather in Australia and when to go there三、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）Its _ (amaze) that she is able to solve the problem so quickly.四、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）（2016广州）阅读理解。CGetting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.（1）What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A . They are difficult to use and create pollutionB . They are expensive to buy and easily damagedC . They are difficult to repair and produce little lightD . They are expensive to use and can be bad for health（2）The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.A . plant foodB . plant wasteC . the soils heatD . the suns energy（3）What is true about the Plant Lamp?A . It can be made by local peopleB . It is much easier to use than oil lampsC . It can produce all the electricity the village needD . The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find（4）The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for _.A . rainforest communitiesB . carsC . poor people in citiesD . farmers（5）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To report on a new inventionB . To explain a new scientific theoryC . To describe how electricity is madeD . To discuss the problems of poor villages五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）任务型阅读You run among crowded people in a railway station, only to find that the train has left. Do you feel depressed(沮丧的)? Probably. But if you are in France, someone may play the piano for you. It might be a performance of Chopins Fantaisie-Impromptu or the Pirates of the Caribbean theme song. To our surprise, it is not performed by a paid musician or a street entertainer asking for coins. Instead, a passer-by jams (即兴演奏) on the piano in the station.The national railroad company SNCF has put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France. They are rented from Yamaha Corporation. The first piano was set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris in 2012.The pianos have proved to be very popular. In 2014, the SNCF and Yamaha organized a nationwide contest called Your Turn to Play. It asked participants to upload (上传) video clips of themselves using one of the pianos. At last, about 900 people took part in the contest.So if you miss a train in France one day, perhaps someone will be playing your favourite piece, and that will reduce your anxiety (焦虑) a bit. Or perhaps youll sit down, roll up your sleeves and play your sadness away yourself.（1）If you miss a train in France, who may play the piano for you? （2）When was the first piano set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris? （3）What was the name of the contest organized by the SNCF and Yamaha in 2014? （4）Why has the company SNCF put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France? （5）If possible, would you like to jam on the piano in such stations? Why or why not? 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）请根据中文提示以“My ideal school”为题,写一篇短文。内容提示：我理想中的学校大且漂亮, 校园有许多树。早上9点上课, 我们没有许多家庭作业, 有很多时间进行课外活动我们最喜欢的时间是因为学校生活非常丰富多彩, 也很有趣。要求：包括要点中所有信息, 并适当发挥；行文连贯, 书写规范；词数80个左右。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)5-1、四、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8-1、