沪教版中考英语专题复习——完形填空（真题）B卷.doc

沪教版中考英语专题复习完形填空（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共20题；共200分)1. （10分） Rose didnt see her school IC card at lunch time. She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere. But she couldnt 1it. Later, one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Roses desk. So Rose got very 2.When she met Kate in the afternoon, Rose 3, “You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing this, Kate began to cry, “No, no, I didnt steal it! I only took it by 4.” But Rose didnt think so and they began to fight.Just then a teacher came up and 5what had happened. Kate told the whole story. She said her pen pal came to see her in the morning. She was so 6that she took the card carelessly. Then they went for lunch happily. “I used the card, but I had thought it was mine. I didnt know it was Roses 7she asked. I was too afraid to explain it to her. So I decided to put the 8 back with some money secretly. I am sorry, Rose.” Kate said in a low9.“Its just a misunderstanding（误会)！” said the teacher. Tears(泪水) came into Roses eyes. Then she said, “I am 10 sorry, Kate! I hope we are still good friends. ”（1）A . find B . buy C . put （2）A . happy B . angry C . afraid （3）A . sang B . shouted C . read （4）A . card B . words C . mistake （5）A . asked B . understood C . allowed （6）A . sad B . excited C . interested （7）A . until B . after C . if （8）A . pen B . book C . card （9）A . voice B . sound C . noise （10）A . not B . also C . never 2. （10分）完形填空Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to1with him.Time went by - the boy had grown up and he2played around the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked3“Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I4play around the tree any more.”the boy replied,“I want toys. I need 5to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can 6all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left7. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.After that the boy returned and asked the tree for help again and again. First, he asked the tree for a house, and the tree gave the boy all its branches. Second, he told the tree he needed a 8to go sailing, the tree offered its trunk9the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root（根）,” the tree said with tears.“Good! Old tree root is the10place to lean on and rest”. The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parents. When we were11we loved to play with Mom and Dad When we grow up，we 12them，and 13come to them when we need something or when we are14No matter what，parents will always give everything they could to make us happy. We may think that the boy is15to the tree but thats how all of us are treating our parents.（1）A . live B . chat C . fight D . play （2）A . not longer B . often C . always D . no longer （3）A . sad B . sorry C . delighted D . happy （4）A . cant B . wouldnt C . didnt D . mustnt （5）A . apple B . money C . toys D . help （6）A . buy B . eat C . cut D . pick （7）A . easily B . happily C . sadly D . peacefully （8）A . car B . boat C . ticket D . sails （9）A . Then B . Finally C . Soon D . Last （10）A . old B . worst C . best D . new （11）A . young B . old C . dying D . born （12）A . love B . leave C . know D . hate （13）A . always B . often C . only D . seldom （14）A . in condition B . in return C . in red D . in trouble （15）A . kindly B . commonly C . cruel D . justly 3. （5分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2. Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. 6 this medicine for him, he said. and he will soon get7 Marks family and friends did not know8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a9. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest10. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.（1）A . hungry B . ill C . lucky D . rich （2）A . teacher B . singer C . police D . doctor （3）A . pen B . bag C . message D . knife （4）A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . everybody （5）A . sent B . threw C . called D . wrote （6）A . Grow B . Get C . Take D . Make （7）A . well B . worse C . bad D . good （8）A . when B . how C . what D . which （9）A . rest B . look C . advice D . idea （10）A . shop B . hospital C . farm D . village 4. （15分）完形填空。 Anna White is an English girl. Her 1name is White. She is 12. This is 2room. In her room, her books and dictionaries 3in the bookcase. Her eraser is on the 4. Her pencil box is on the desk, too. Some pens and a set 5keys are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is under the table, 6its not Annas. Its her sister Marys. A family photo is on the desk. You can see7people(人)in it. 8are her parents. 9is the girl? She is Anns sister Mary. Can you 10Anna in the photo? Look! Shes here.（1）A . first B . English C . last D . friend （2）A . she B . her C . hers D . my （3）A . am B . is C . are D . be （4）A . chair B . desk C . sofa D . bookcase （5）A . in B . of C . on D . for （6）A . and B . too C . but D . to （7）A . four B . three C . five D . two （8）A . That B . This C . It D . These （9）A . What B . How C . Who D . Where （10）A . find B . lost C . think D . have 5. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南极洲). He would 1to work at the base camp.I dont like leaving you here alone, Pete Demas said. Ill be 2,Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure 3would go wrong. But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for 4. But the fumes (有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he 5it was a Sunday. The men would be 6his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and 7the call. He didnt want the men to know how 8he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him. By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so 9that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He 10food and made myself eat. He took 11of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men 12that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrds messages made no sense. On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They 13recognized (认出) Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd 14them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrds good 15returned. He and his men worked together again. （1）A . regret B . leave C . agree D . stay （2）A . free B . fine C . lonely D . nervous （3）A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing （4）A . heat B . light C . safety D . food （5）A . hoped B . imagined C . learnt D . realized （6）A . expecting B . sending C . leaving D . testing （7）A . returned B . made C . took D . missed （8）A . brave B . sorry C . sick D . calm （9）A . hungry B . weak C . tired D . cold （10）A . cooked B . served C . tasted D . stored （11）A . photos B . notes C . reports D . lessons （12）A . heard B . complained C . guessed D . discovered （13）A . never B . even C . hardly D . almost （14）A . greeted B . stopped C . thanked D . visited （15）A . luck B . memory C . dream D . health 6. （10分） Sam Kaye is only 12 years old. But he is a famous photographer (摄影师) not only in the UK, but also in1countries. He is even the youngest member of the Royal Photographic Society (RPS,皇家摄影协会) of the UK. It was2in 1853 and it has a long history. It was the3photographic society in the world. About one third of its members are famous photographers all over the world.Sam Kays started taking photos4the age of six. Last year, the UK schoolboy went on a trip to Africa with his parents. He took lots of photos of African 5such as lions, elephants, foxes and birds. He6these photos to the Royal Photographic Society of the UK. People at the RPS were7to see Sams photos. They said the photos were so great.Sam likes photography and his dream is to be a8in the future. Sams parents are9of their son. They encourage him to10his dream. They say his dream can come true one day.（1）A . another B . the other C . other D . others （2）A . picked up B . set up C . put on D . got on （3）A . youngest B . newest C . oldest D . fewest （4）A . for B . in C . on D . at （5）A . plants B . animals C . history D . buildings （6）A . received B . got C . sent D . took （7）A . surprising B . glad C . boring D . bored （8）A . doctor B . photographer C . teacher D . painter （9）A . sad B . pleased C . proud D . strict （10）A . keep B . lose C . miss D . choose 7. （10分） There was a big sea bird that was very beautiful. One day, the sea bird1 to a country and stayed outside of a palace. The Emperor asked his men to bring it to the palace. Then he said , “As a welcome for the sea bird, well 2the band and get the best food and wine ready for 3.So they played the best music for the sea bird, but it 4 bored. The Emperor introduced the most delicious food and best wine and asked the bird to have them. But the sea bird 5. After three days 6 eating or drinking, the sea bird died.The Emperor said 7, “Why didnt you eat? I have you all of the best!”The 8 tells us that what some people believe to be the best music and the best food arent so for9. Feed a bird according to a birds wants, not a 10. The saying “Do to others as you would have others do to you.” Is never really suitable or right.（1）A . ran B . flew C . walked D . rushed （2）A . put up B . pick up C . set up D . give up （3）A . them B . her C . one D . it （4）A . looked B . sounded C . felt D . smelt （5）A . accepted B . refused C . took D . ate （6）A . with B . without C . including D . except （7）A . quietly B . happily C . sadly D . loudly （8）A . story B . lesson C . word D . experience （9）A . nobody B . anyone C . someone D . everyone （10）A . owners B . pets C . animals D . persons 8. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is1 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your 2 when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But its3 in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry about making 4 while you are having it. It shows that youre enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish5 to have? They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝)6 you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to7 your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab(阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You8 eat with your left hand. Arabs consider(认为) it very9 manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries,10 carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as the Romans do.”（1）A . bad B . useful C . terrible D . polite （2）A . mouth B . nose C . ears D . eyes （3）A . same B . different C . important D . difficult （4）A . faces B . noises C . mistakes D . friends （5）A . them B . her C . you D . him （6）A . after B . before C . if D . until （7）A . give B . take C . bring D . put （8）A . neednt B . must not C . shouldnt D . may not （9）A . different B . important C . good D . bad （10）A . see B . look C . read D . watch 9. （9分） It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 1newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 2do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 3she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 4she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 5. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 6you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to 8. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at9tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 10the ladys example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.（1）A . lookB . read C . see D . watch （2）A . herB . him C . other D . others （3）A . thanB . since C . though D . because （4）A . whatB . why C . who D . how （5）A . earlyB . dear C . easy D . late （6）A . under B . around C . above D . between （7）A . soonB . busily C . hardly D . often （8）A . placeB . song C . school D . dance （9）A . buyingB . losing C . sending D . playing （10）A . followB . give C . make D . bring 10. （6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What are things going 1like in the year 2100? Can you guess?You wake up (醒来) 27:00. Your 3may be all ready for you to eat. People neednt cook.Now you start 4. But you dont go 5. You get on a moving sidewalk (人行道). It carries you to a train station. There you 6a train.Three oclock comes. You work is over for a day. “Ill call my friend, John.” You say.John 7the visual(可视的) phone. You and he hear and see each other over the phone. “What are you going to do 8Saturday? you ask. “Will you come and visit the underwater park (水下公园) with me?” John may say, “I want 9a spaceship(宇宙飞船)! Lets 10the moon.”（1）A . be B . to be C . / D . to （2）A . in B . on C . at D . / （3）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner D . drink （4）A . work B . worked C . works D . to work （5）A . by car B . by a car C . take a car D . take cars （6）A . by B . take C . takes D . took （7）A . ask B . asked C . answers D . answered （8）A . at B . on C . in D . / （9）A . take B . to take C . in D . / （10）A . fly B . fly to C . flew D . flying to 11. （10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and 1. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to 5a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6for each student was What is your goal for this term? 7of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 8. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 9she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 10and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.（1）A . careless B . quiet C . noisy （2）A . marks B . food C . secrets （3）A . fight B . live C . discuss （4）A . changed B . controlled C . destroyed （5）A . remember B . share C . write （6）A . game B . decision C . question （7）A . Most B . Few C . All （8）A . interesting B . different C . strange （9）A . how B . why C . whether （10）A . smiled B . laughed C . cried 12. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes it is very helpful for some animals to live with people. And let me tell you a story that happened to me.My neighborhood is very busy, and I 1in a tall building. There are ten floors in the building and I