北师大版2020届中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face,“What a long day this is going to be!”Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off 1hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.“What a nice 2,”said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight.“It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up 3smile.”George, the little boy, told his mother about that 4girl when he got back home,“She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”“Why not give her some 5?”said his mother. George agreed.The next morning, as Jennie 6at he window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said,“Can I come in?”Jennie told him 7to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennies gentle“Come in”, George said, “Ive brought you some flowers.”“Are they for me?”said Jennie 8.“How kind you are,”she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap.“Ive 9received any flower since we moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countryside?”asked George, 10the old, small and empty room.“Yes,”said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She 11walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick 12so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.George told his parents 13. They decided to help her. More and more people in the 14gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.A few months later, Jennie and her mother 15a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face.（1）A . her B . his C . your D . my （2）A . house B . door C . smile D . schoolbag （3）A . and B . but C . as D . or （4）A . rich B . lucky C . bad D . poor （5）A . money B . flowers C . clothes D . food （6）A . danced B . cried C . sat D . laughed （7）A . how B . who C . when D . why （8）A . angrily B . easily C . sadly D . happily （9）A . never B . usually C . always D . sometimes （10）A . looking for B . looking around C . looking like D . looking after （11）A . shouldnt B . neednt C . couldnt D . mustnt （12）A . for B . in C . at D . on （13）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （14）A . countryside B . town C . village D . city （15）A . reached B . left C . closed D . opened 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。DWhy do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built (被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.（1）According to the passage, plants need things to grow well.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）The underlined word cracks means .A . long narrow openingsB . the surface of somethingC . small plants on somethingD . the bottom of something（3）From the passage, we call know it is for plants to grow in dry places.A . easyB . difficultC . impossibleD . important（4）The passage can most probably be found in a book.A . scienceB . historyC . travelD . math3. （10分）One day an old man is selling (卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.”“All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephants bad ears?”“I didnt find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”根据短文选择正确的答案（1）_ the elephant.A . The young man sellsB . The old man sellsC . The two men sellD . The old man buys（2）The young man is looking at the elephant slowly.He wants to find out _.A . which foot of the elephant is badB . how heavy it isC . which ear of the elephant is badD . what it looks like（3）The young man _.A . knows the elephant has bad earsB . wants to buy the elephantC . looks after the elephantD . gets some money from the old man（4）The young man _.A . is not interested in elephantsB . knows what an elephant looks likeC . has seen some elephants beforeD . has never seen an elephant before（5）Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be _.A . angry （生气）B . happyC . dangerousD . hungry4. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Most children like to watch TV. Its very interesting. By(通过) watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see anything over the radio.TV helps to open childrens eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They cant have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?（1）A few children go to bed late because they . A . are busy with their lessonsB . do their homeworkC . watch TVD . by watching TV（2）Children cant see anything . A . in the radioB . on the radioC . on TVD . by watching TV（3）TV helps to open childrens . A . eyes and mindsB . mindsC . eyes or mindsD . eyes（4）Children can study better and more easily with TV because . A . they like to watch TVB . they can hear at the same timeC . they can watch at the same timeD . they can listen to and see something at the same time三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共23分)5. （1分）Tony is e_years old. 6. （1分）There are only two _(单元) in this book. 7. （10分）根据短文括号内所给汉语意思，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。Last _ (圣诞节) Day, when I was at the street _ （角落）, a car _ （经过） by. The car stopped in front of me. A woman looked out of the car and asked me _ （有礼貌地）, Excuse me, could you tell me the right direction to the station? Oh, my god! She was my old classmate. She used to be a shy girl. She didnt _（敢于）to speak in _ （公众）. But her English was good and she did well in the _ （发音） and the _ （语法）. I _ （羡慕） her very much. Finally we had a happy _ （谈话） and I told her the way to the station.8. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Wang Yuan was born in Chongqing, 2000. He is a _(著名的) singer and actor now，also a member of the group TFBOYS. When he was a little boy, he became _（有才能的) in singing. So his father took him to a singing school and told him，_（如果） you work hard， your dream will come true. Wang Yuan was hard-working and strict with _（他自己）At the age of five, he took part in a singing competition and _（贏） the first prizeHe went to get further study when he was only thirteen. During his study at school, he always did his homework_(细致地), he _（几乎不）went back home. Finally，he reached the topAt the beginning of 2017， Wang went to ECOSOC Youth Forun2017（联合国经社理事会2017青年论坛） He said，My passion for 2030 is that every young person can get good quality _（教育） Many young people in China are _（计划） to go to his 2018 New Years Concert_(任何人）can be successful as long as they put their heart into it. He added9. （1分）一What does he usually collect?一_(油画)四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共25分)10. （8分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）他包里有这么多东西。He has_things in his bag（2）他们将在十月初去伦敦。They will go to London_October（3）我每天至少读一个小时英语。I read English_one hour a day11. （8分）根据所给汉语完成句子 （1）我的妈妈现在正在为家人准备丰盛的晚饭。My mother is_a big meal _our family now（2）_(在五月底)，we can go hiking （3）We will_(玩得开心)when we get to Mountain Tai （4）You_(最好)have a good rest 。 （5）-顺便问一下，你去哪里度暑假了?-我去了北京。-_，where did you go for your summer holiday?-I went to Beijing12. （8分）根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）学校运动会就要开始了。The school sports meet _.（2）跑完男子1000 米赛跑后，Tom 感觉非常累。After finishing _, Tom felt very tired.（3）这是我第一次参观长城。Its my fist time _the Great Wall.13. （1分）Mary didnt buy that dress because _ (它太贵了). 五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）A. happiness B. trouble C. care D. around E. other F. withG. others H. lucky I. lessons J. to K. by L. wrongHappiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in _at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your _, your parents are always taking good _of you; when you get succeed(成功), your friends will say congratulations _you; when you do something _, people around you will help you correct it; and when you do something good to _, you will feel happy, too. All these things are _. If you pay attention to them, you can see happiness is always _you. Happiness is not the same as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people cant buy happiness _money. When you meet problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you cant always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and _person.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）Its about two_(kilometer) from here to there. 七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。 My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory（宿舍）building. It is in front of the science building!根据短文内容完成图表。_八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）任务型阅读Face the StressHave you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even cant sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something._You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid - all of which give you a stomachache or a headache._Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when youre called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech._For example, you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if youre having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isnt going to help you_Make sure you keep yourself in mind: Sleep, exercise, leisure, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, youll probably fell less stressed.A. This is kind of stress can help you to get things better done.B. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.C. The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life.D. And it can actually make you sick.E. However, there are different kinds of stress.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）请根据课文More practice的内容和以下要点提示，对文章的主要内容进行复述 When did Xiujuan stay helping her father?Where did Xiujuan work when she was 21?How did Xiujuan take care of the red-crowned cranes?What did Xiujuan do after one of the birds went missing?Why was the song The story of the red-crowned crane written?你的介绍可以这样开始: Xiujuans fathers job was to look after red-crowned cranes 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共23分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共25分)10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16-1、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、