鲁教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷C卷.doc

鲁教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷C卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old Peoples Home.We all1a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!Here is 2we did last weekend.On Saturday，some 3went to Sunny House Old Peoples Home.Fiona and Tom played chess with some of the old people.David，John and Alice made tea4everyone.Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies hair.In the evening，we put on a charity 5for the old people.It made them very 6Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs.Some of the old people sang along with them.On Sunday，we held a fair(展览会) on the school playground.In the morning，we 7food，drinks，and some other things for the fair.Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stalls(摊位).Leo and Philip helped one another to 8old books，magazines and comics for their stalls.Amy and Tom helped 9to decorate their stalls.In the afternoon，Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice.Leo and Philip sold books，magazines and comics.Many students and their families came to the fair and10money.We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old Peoples Home.（1）A . had B . spent C . took D . found （2）A . how B . when C . why D . what （3）A . workers B . volunteers C . singers D . teachers （4）A . with B . to C . for D . from （5）A . commitment B . Show C . advertisement D . organization （6）A . happy B . sad C . bored D . hungry （7）A . cooked B . set C . organized D . picked （8）A . collect B . fill C . sell D . read （9）A . other B . others C . another D . each other （10）A . borrowed B . donated C . made D . kept 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （8分）During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island (岛屿), I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole (洞) in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools (工具) at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.（1） The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _.A . escape in itB . get to the other side of the islandC . use it for foodD . go around the island（2）To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _.A . keeping goats for milkB . making clothes from animal skinsC . working in the cornfieldsD . going fishing in the sea（3）Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?A . Because it was too small for a long journey.B . Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.C . Because there was something wrong with it.D . Because the writer was busy building a second house.（4）From the story, we can learn that _.A . the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB . the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC . the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedD . the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom3. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车). A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _. A . sold their old houseB . moved to their grandparents houseC . built a new place for a vanD . sold their second car（2）A motor home is usually owned by a family with _. A . a babyB . much moneyC . more than two childrenD . interest in vans（3）Americans usually use motor homes _. A . to travel with all the family members for holidaysB . to do some shopping with all the family membersC . to visit their grandparents at weekendsD . to drive their children to school every day4. （10分）阅读理解 Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were the most important and useful.Green said, Im the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere.Blue followed, You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea.Yellow smiled, I bring hope and warmth into the world. Look at the color of the sun and the moon.Orange continued, Im the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset.Red shouted out, Im the ruler of you. Im the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. Purple stood up, Im the color of power. People never question me! They just listen and follow.Finally, indigo(靛青色) spoke slowly. I stand for thought and reflection(反省).Yet all of you just need them.Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered(聚集) in fear. Rain began to speak, Join hands and come to me.The colors did as they were told. Rain added, Dont you know you each are made for a certain purpose? When it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow(彩虹) is the color of your friendship.（1）The color green thought it was the most important because . A . It made the world full of joyB . it was the symbol of life and loveC . people could see it here and thereD . it was the color of grass and flowers（2） gives the world hope and warmth. A . RedB . BlueC . YellowD . Purple（3）Each color is made for a purpose. A . similarB . certainC . funnyD . personal（4）According to the passage, we can know . A . orange stands for powerful and lifeB . all the colors were happy to greet rainC . Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD . The sky became dark and began to snow（5）The best title for the passage can be . A . The color of friendshipB . The performance of colorsC . The colors in the worldD . The courage of the rainbow5. （8分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Maintaining (保持) a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.But eating less meat wont be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an impact (影响) on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.Some say that insects (昆虫) could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells (细胞). In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.（1）According to the story, eating less meat can help us _. a. stay healthyb. reduce wastec. protect animalsd. slow down climate changeA . a; b; cB . b; c; dC . a; b; dD . a; c; d（2）Eating less meat can help protect the environment because _. A . there will be less animal-related wasteB . less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissionsC . animals are an important part of the environmentD . people will plant more trees around their houses（3）How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate? A . 63 percentB . 70 percentC . 75 percentD . 90 percent（4）What is the main idea of the story? A . Why Westerners eat less meat these days.B . What people will eat in the future.C . How eating less meat influences the environment.D . What the major cause of global warming is.三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共23分)6. （5分）Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅，记者就此对他进行了采访。以下是采访的部分内容：Reporter: _Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visited a photographic(摄影的) exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: _Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: _Chris: Not too long, I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000.Reporter: _Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: _Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!请根据Chris Jones 的回答，从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。A. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?B. What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant?C. Did you have any problems on your journey?D. Can you tell me the journey?E. What did you do next?F. An unusual journey.7. （18分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Healthy eating is important for as. What and how should we eat to be healthy?First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.Second, its very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy. Third, we should eat regularly. Its said that half of the students dont have a regular breakfast or dont eat anything in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong. In short, we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly. （1）We dont need to eat enough food. (判断正误) （2）We should eat different kinds of _. （3）According to the passage，what can give us energy? （4）What should you have if you want your bones to grow? （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共5分)8. （1分）The teachers often a_us to read English aloud to improve our spoken English. 9. （1分）Although it was midnight, he was still a_. 10. （1分）Jason_(率领)a few workers against their manager last month11. （1分）I _(渴望) a visit to the Great Wall one day. 12. （1分）Talking to foreigners will help to i_your spoken English. 五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。together factory beauty pollute howAnna: What is the topic of your project?Alice: About _ in our city.Anna: It is a good topic.Alice: The pollution is rather serious. Its said that some _ pour waste water into the river near our city.Anna: It may pollute our water.Alice: Youre right. We should do a survey near the river and take action.Anna: _ great your idea is!Alice: Ill write my report and do something for it. Would you love to do it with me?Anna: Sure! Lets work _.Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty to make it clean and _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）你的笔友Linda下周要来你校参观，请根椐下列提示及图示给 Linda写一封回信,告诉她到你学校的路线。1).从机场(airport)乘6路公交车，在新华街的新公园处下车。2).沿着新华街走，路过（pass）一个银行和一个图书馆。3).往前走，邮局的对面就是你的学校。Dear Linda，Im very happy that you are arriving at my school next week.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共23分)6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共5分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)13-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14-1、