人教版2020届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）She says she wants _ young and beautiful. A . isB . areC . to beD . am2. （2分）We believe we can _ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A . catch up withB . come up withC . put offD . set off3. （2分）Even a drop of water _because it is so important to all the living things.A . must wasteB . must be wastedC . mustnt wasteD . mustnt be wasted4. （2分） You can have any prize if you win the game. Really?A . thingB . workC . award5. （2分）Do you know that the UK is _ European country? Yes, its also _ island one.A . /; /B . an; anC . a; anD . an; a6. （2分）Please _ the lions. Its dangerous to take photos with them.A . take offB . get offC . keep offD . turn off7. （2分）He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A . much too, too muchB . much too, too manyC . too much, much tooD . too much, many too8. （2分）There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; are girls. A . the otherB . the othersC . othersD . another9. （2分）_ great fun it is to chat online with you! A . What anB . WhatC . HowD . How an10. （2分）Theres bread here. Go and buy some for us. A . a fewB . a littleC . fewD . little11. （2分）Frank, please_ these books_ your room. A . bring, atB . take, toC . take, on12. （2分）（2016苏州）Daniel, could you tell me ?Certainly, in Brazil.A . when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB . when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC . where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD . where will the 2016 Olympics be held13. （2分）The cleaner said,“ _ things we do, _ environment well have.” A . More; betterB . The more; the betterC . Fewer ; The lessD . The fewer; better14. （2分）What do you think of the movie?_.A . Its very excitingB . I want to see itC . I feel sadD . Lets go to see it15. （2分）She _ as a nurse in a hospital since three years ago. A . worksB . workedC . has workedD . will work二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分）完形填空Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students 1small children. Some are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Others are adults(成年人). Some learn2school and others study by themselves. 3people learn English language over the radio, 4television, or in films. One must 5hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? 6is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their7. They study their own(自己的)language and maths and English.Some people learn English 8it is useful(有用的)for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university(大学)some of their books are 9English. Other people learn English because they want 10newspapers and magazines in English.（1）A . is B . are C . be D . were （2）A . at the B . from C . in D . at （3）A . A little B . Little C . A few D . Few （4）A . on B . in C . from D . by （5）A . to work B . work C . works D . working （6）A . That B . This C . It D . He （7）A . books B . languages C . plans D . subjects （8）A . because B . if C . when D . so （9）A . with B . in C . use D . speak （10）A . read B . read C . to read D . reading 17. （10分） Jay Chou is a popular singer around the world now. He looks very cool 1his songs sound beautiful. He is 2with teenagers.Jay Chou was born 3January the 18th, 1979 in Taiwan. As a little boy, he showed great interest in music. His mother asked a teacher 4him to play5piano when he was 3 years old. He also learned to play other musical 6like the guitar and cello (大提琴). When he was 13 years old, his parents got divorced (离婚). Jay felt sad. He often7his time listening to music. During this time, he wrote his first song.Jays first job was a waiter in a restaurant. Then he began to write songs for 8singers. Many of the songs became popular, but nobody knew Jay wrote9at that time. In 2000, Jays first album (唱片集) came out. To everyones surprise, it was a great 10. With his second album, Jay was among one of the stars.（1）A . if B . when C . and D . or （2）A . exciting B . creative C . interesting D . popular （3）A . in B . on C . at D . from （4）A . teach B . taught C . teaches D . to teach （5）A . the B . an C . a D . / （6）A . programs B . information C . instruments D . science （7）A . enjoyed B . spent C . took D . found （8）A . other B . the other C . others D . the others （9）A . it B . them C . him D . us （10）A . success B . problem C . future D . competition 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)18. （10分）阅读理解“My dear lady，”says Holmes“Youre shiveringAre you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”“Im not cold，”the woman replies，“I fear for my life!”“We are here to help youDont worry about anythingI dont know youBut I know many things about youFor example，I know how you traveledYou came to London by trainYou also rode to the train station on a horsedrawn wagon“Why，yesYoure right.But how do you know these things?”“I see a return ticket in your gloveI see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem“My name is Helen Stoner，”she states，“My mother and father are deadI am living with my stepfatherDrGrimsby RoylottHe comes from a rich familyBut they are no longer richThey have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old houseWe are living in the house. DrRoylott is using my mothers mone37 for expensesPart of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages”Holmes is sitting in his chairHis eyes are closedHe is listening carefully to Helens storyHe hears every detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friendsHe fights with everyoneHe is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him”“He has no friends at all?”asks Holmes“NoHe talks to no one except the gypsies(吉普赛人)They are poor people who travel from place to placeA band of gypsies is staying on our land right now“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear MrHolmesYou are making me so sadMy sister is deadThat is why I am standing here in this room” ， .（1）The word “shivering” in the first paragraph can be replaced by A . shakingB . doubtingC . wonderingD . crying（2）Which of the statements is true according to the passage? A . Holmes knows Helen very well because they are old friendsB . Helen Stoner is a homeless womanC . Helen and her sister are afraid of his fatherD . Holmes knows many facts about Helen（3）Helens life is according to her description A . happyB . comfortableC . hardD . lucky（4）What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story? A . Sleeping in his chairB . listening carefullyC . Staring at the womanD . Turning a deaf ear(充耳不闻)（5）The passage is probably from A . a newspaperB . a textC . an advertisement(广告)D . a novel19. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury ( 奢侈的 ) ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which burn as much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isnt allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has controlled over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships arent usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - as much per day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isnt put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Good for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. Whats more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.Some towns have banned (禁止) cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so too will the issues for our planet.（1）The underlined word trend is closest in meaning to _. A . problemB . eventC . decisionD . chance（2）Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because _. A . they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB . it takes more energy to move through water than over landC . they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD . their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles（3）Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities? A . They dont spend money on meals.B . They fill up the restaurants and make noise.C . They always complain when the city is too crowded.D . They are sometimes rude to other tourists.（4）The purpose of the passage is to _. A . introduce a new way of travellingB . encourage people to try cruise shipsC . advise governments to ban cruise shipsD . explain some problems cruise ships cause20. （10分）（2016桂林）阅读理解AOnce upon a time, a fox was walking along a road, he saw some beautiful grapes hanging a high wall. He stopped to look at the grapes. They looked nice to eat. The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much, but he couldnt reach them. So he jumped and jumped until he was very tired.Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high. He said, “I dont need those grapes. They look nice but Im sure they are sour.In our daily life, when people cant get something they want, they may say, The grapes are sour.”根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。（1）The fox was walking along a river. （2）The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat. （3）The fox didnt want to the grapes very much. （4）The grapes were too high for the fox to get. （5）Today, when people cant get what they want, they often say its not good. 21. （8分）阅读理解 Some people see a hobby as a waste of time. They think a hobby is only something to pass the time. In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages（优点）are as follows.People can have time for themselves.If one has a hobby, he or she can enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies. People often get some good ideas at that time.People can find out their talent.People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way to find this talent is try. The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in.People can feel relaxed.Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax. Hobbies also help you get a better sleep.（1）The writer thinks a hobby is very . A . boringB . usefulC . dangerousD . terrible（2）The only way for people to find talent is . A . thinking clearlyB . getting a sleepC . having a tryD . sitting down（3） is NOT the advantages of having a hobby. A . Helping people enjoy quiet timeB . Making people discover new talentC . Helping people feel relaxedD . Making people play sports well（4）The main idea of the passage is . A . the advantages of the hobbiesB . how to get relaxedC . how to get a better sleepD . how to get good ideas22. （6分）任务型阅读How do you learn English best?This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn English. Many students said they learnt English by using it. Some students had more specific suggestions. Li Lianli, for example, said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.When we asked about studying grammar, she said, I never study grammar. Its too boring.Wei Ming felt different. He had been learning English for six years and really loved it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies wasnt a bad way because he could watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he found watching movies frustrating because the actors spoke too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students could get lots of practice and they could also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese ， she said.题判断正误；题完成句子；题简略回答问题；题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Li Lianli never studied grammar.（2）_thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. （3）Why did Wei Ming find watching movies frustrating?_（4）What was the best way to improve Liu Changs English?_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）从下面方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整、通顺，其中有两个选项多余。Jane: Hello, Mary!Mary: Hello, Jane!_Jane: Nice to meet you, Tom.Tom: _Look! Jane, this is my family photo.Jane: Oh, are these your parents?Tom: _They are my father and mother.Jane: _Mary: No, it isnt. She is my uncles daughter.Jane: I see. She is your cousin._Mary: Her name is Gina.Jane: Thank you. Bye.Mary: Bye.A.Whats her name?B.This is my brother, Tom.C.Nice to meet you, too.D.Yes, they are.E.Im fine, thank you.F.Whats that in English?G.Is this your sister, Mary?五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）Alice is my sister. I am her b_. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）当今大多数人只为找好工作赚钱而忧愁，很少有人思考能做点什么帮助不幸的人们。请根据以下提示，以 Lets learn to volunteer 为题写一篇文章呼吁大家参与志愿活动，共创美好生活。(1)自愿牺牲时间帮助他人是打发闲暇的好方式。(2)制定计划探视住院的儿童让他们振作起来。(3)举办才艺表演为无家可归的人们募捐(4)修理破自行车并捐给需要的人。(5)停职数月到外地，例如西北地区，帮助那里的人们要求：1. 以上提示要用上，可适当发挥; 2. 不少于80个词.Lets learn to volunteerToday, most people are only worried about getting good jobs toLets learn to volunteer to make better lives!第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16-1、17-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)23-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)24-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、