译林牛津版2020中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共16分)1. （2分）Which is Damings favorite subject? A . Maths.B . History.C . Physics.2. （2分）听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（ ） A . B . C . 3. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the matter with Mrs. Brown? A . She has a headache.B . She has a cold.C . She has a stomachache.（2）What did she eat yesterday? A . Beef and ice-cream.B . Sandwiches and ice-cream.C . Beef and sandwiches.4. （2分）What does Peter want to be in the future? A . A teacherB . A doctorC . A pilot5. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）When did Lucy go to the old peoples home? A . Last weekend.B . Last month.C . Last year.（2）What did Lucy and Laura take there? A . Milk and books.B . Milk and clothes.C . Books and clothes.（3）Who played erhu then? A . Lucy.B . Laura.C . Grandpa Li.二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。( (共3题；共6分)6. （2分）听句子，选择最佳答语。 A . He is tall and thin.B . He likes reading.C . I dont like him.7. （2分）选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。 A . blewB . boughtC . brought8. （2分）What does Jason probably mean? A . Hes afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B . He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C . Hes glad that reading before sleep is his sons habit.D . He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.三、 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）完形填空 A man died and was on his way to another world, either the Heaven (天堂) or the Heli (地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace invited him to stay.The man said, I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any 1 The owner of the palace said, If so, there is nowhere else 2than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want. No one will 3you. You dont need to do anything. 4, the man stayed in the palace. In the5, the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But soon he felt a bit lonely and 6. So he went to the owner and said, It is very boring to live 7just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no8in this kind of life. Could you help me find a job?The owner 9, Sorry, there is no job here at all.After another several months, the man could not stand(忍受) this kind of life and went to the owner again, I really could not stand this kind of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to the Hell instead of 10here. The owner of the palace laughed loudly, Do you think it is the Heaven here? It is actually the Hell!（1）A . energy B . work C . warning （2）A . better B . saf6r C . prettier （3）A . stop B . keep C . see （4）A . Instead B . Also C . Therefore （5）A . moment B . beginning C . weekend （6）A . tired B . bored C . frightened （7）A . without B . in C . by （8）A . idea B . plan C . interest （9）A . thought B . continued C . answered （10）A . leaving B . working C . living 四、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共36分)10. （10分）阅读理解 Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway(索道)! This is Asias longest and Chinas biggest-tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meters long. The ride takes about eight minutes. Here are things you mast know before you take our cable car.Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets, security check and entry.You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.Dont use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head an hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail（扶手）firmly.If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.Please bring your personal belongings with you before your leave the cable car. Dont step out of the car until it stops completely.You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car. Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is 0559-08551818. Thank you very much for your cooperation. （1）Each cable car can carry _people in total. A . 100B . 101C . 110D . 113（2）Before travellers enter the passenger hall, they must _. A . take a photoB . show their ticketsC . hand in their mobile phonesD . take a physical examination（3）According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are_. A . expensiveB . cheapC . deliciousD . dangerous（4）Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because _during the ride. A . the cable car runs too fastB . the cable car may be brokenC . the cable car may shakeD . the cable car is often crowded（5）The passage above may be_. A . a noticeB . a reportC . a piece of newsD . a story11. （8分）阅读理解 Haley Evans loves books very much. When she was little, she made a family newspaper with her mother, In Grade 3, she worked with an organization to collect around 2 ,000 books for children, And she has donated(捐赠) about 8 ,000 books so far.On March 30, the middle school student from the United States made another amazing project again. She opened a Free Little Library in Oakland University with her friend Megan MacKenzie baot Free Little Library is not a new idea. People can take or leave the books they want. They are welcome to give away books to poor children as well. It is becoming popular in Western countries.Haley came up with the idea after reading a piece of news. In Detroit, the US, people make Free Little Libraries for kids who dont have enough money to buy books.Megan is proud of their project. She told The Oakland Post, I like the idea because I never got to read so much when I was a kid. And it really encourages reading, so kids can grow up with a really big vocabulary and get more interested in reading.Haley and Megans Free Little Library is mainly for childrens books now. But the girls plan to put in more books for adults next month. Their second library will open in May.（1）The word donated has the same meaning as . A . gave awayB . gave upC . put awayD . put up（2）Which of the following about Free Little Library is NOT right? A . Haley opened it with her friend Megan.B . People can take or leave the books they want there.C . It is becoming popular in many Western countries.D . You cant go into it if you have no money.（3）Haley and Megan plan to open their library. A . secondB . thirdC . fourthD . fifth（4）The best title for the passage may be . A . Where Haley opened her libraryB . Library lets more children read booksC . Information about Haley and her friendD . How to open a library in America12. （8分）阅读理解 In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home: they often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse.Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come? or Oh, sorry. Ive tickets for a movie.Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:Please come over for a drink sometime.Why not get together for a party sometime?Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon?They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they dont mention (提到) a clear time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, thanks.So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?（1）Which of the following is a real invitation? A . If youre free, lets go for a drink sometime.B . Please go to the cinema with me someday soon.C . Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?D . Ive two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?（2）If people say Lets get together for lunch someday, you just say“ ” A . That would be nice.B . How about this weekend?C . Oh, sorry. Im very busy.D . Thats great. Ill be there on time.（3）Why do people in Canada and the United States use an unreal invitation? A . Because they want to show that theyre trying to be friendly.B . Because they want to show that theyre trying to be helpful.C . Because they want to show that they havent got ready for a party yet.D . Because they want to show that theyre trying to make friends with others.（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Expressions of starting a conversation.B . Ways of ending a conversation.C . Real invitations or not.D . Entertaining at home.13. （10分）阅读理解 It was meant to be the holiday of a lifetimemy first trip abroad alone, without my parents. I had organised everything myself and I would show them how independent I could be.I had arranged to stay in a farmhouse outside a village in southern Italy. My schedule said that the plane would arrived in Italy at five oclock in the afternoon and it was a thirty-minute drive from the airport to the village. I wanted to get to my destination before it got dark, so I could have a drink, watch the sunset and enjoy an evening meal.The problems began at the airport. My plane was three hours late taking off. I walked around the airport, looked in the shops, and drank coffee in the cafes. I didnt eat anything. That was a mistake! When the plane finally took off, they gave me a cold, tasteless meal which I could not eat. We arrived in Italy in the early evening and I was feeling lightheaded from the lack of food. The sun was setting as I was collecting my bags! I missed it completely! I went to the desk to find my hire car and that was when I discovered the next problem. The receptionist couldnt find my name in the computer and there were no more cars. There were no buses or trains to the village, and the taxis were in strike.The receptionist felt sorry for me. She phoned her brother, Alessandro, who agreed to take me to the village. I waited for Alessandro at the front gate and he arrived driving a very old car with smoke pouring out of the engine. We set off. Fifteen minutes later we broke down. I was tired and depressed, and very, very hungry. I began to think my parents were right. Maybe I was too young to travel on my own. Luckily, Alessandro was a mechanic. After an hour, he fixed the car and we started driving again.It was nearly midnight when we arrived at the farmhouse. A man opened the door and smiled. Come in, he said. We have been waiting for you. I sat with a group of the friendliest people Ive ever met and had a meal that was absolutely wonderful. And Im glad to say that the rest of my trip turned out to be exactly the same.（1）What time did the plane finally arrive? A . 5 pm.B . 5:30pm.C . 8 pm.D . 8:30pm.（2）How did the writer feel when he landed in Italy？ A . Hungry because he hadnt eaten for many hours.B . Tired because he hadnt slept on the plane.C . Angry because the plane was so late.D . Confused because no one was there to meet him.（3）Why did the writer miss the sunset? A . He was busy getting his bags.B . The plane arrived late in the night.C . The planes window was closed.D . He didnt realise the time.（4）Which of the following is NOT a problem described by the writer? A . His plane was late.B . He lost his luggage.C . There were no taxis.D . His car broke down.（5）What was the writers impression of Italian people? A . They were kind and friendly.B . They were formal and cold.C . They were nice but unorganised.D . They were casual and careless.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共25分)14. （25分）阅读短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答以下几个小题。 Beethoven had an ugly face , and he had a very bad temper (脾气), but people like to ask him to their homes. When he lost his temper, they forgave (原谅) him. He was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf. At that time he was just 31. What a blow(打击) it was on him! But this didnt stop Beethoven from walking on in his life. He went on writing much music. He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and sad ones all his life. During his life, he composed (作曲) about 300 pieces. To peoples surprise, he wrote some of his best and most beautiful pieces after he became deaf. Many of them are known and loved all over the world.（1）What did Beethoven look like? (no more than 5 words) （2）When did Beethoven find himself deaf? (no more than 3 words) （3）How many piece did Beethoven compose during his life? (no more than 2 words) （4）Did Beethoven have a good temper? (no more than 3 word) （5）What did Beethoven write all his life? ( no more than 15 words) 六、 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共2题；共11分)15. （10分）用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空 support remember forget encourage simple celebrate special gift perfect plan（1）Dont _to turn off the light when you leave the room. （2）Sorry, I cant _his name, please tell me again. （3）We are _a trip to Beijing this summer. （4）Do you know the saying that practice makes_? （5）Dont lose heart, my mother _me. （6）Thank you. Your _will be of great help to us. （7）How did you _May Day this year? （8）It is a birthday _for my brother. （9）He told us his idea in _English. We could understand him. （10）Is there anything _in the newspapers today? 16. （1分）_ shorts are these? They are Johns.七、 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）He is a basketball fan and he always gets the _(late)news about NBA. 八、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）书面表达 良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢?请根据以下内容提示以“How to Develop Good Habits为题写一篇英语短文。词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。内容提示：1）上课认真听讲(1isten to teachers carefully)，做笔记(take notes)；2）每天按时完成作业(finish homework on time)；3）闲暇时(in free time)多读好书；4）每周锻炼(take exercise)3至4次；5）多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品(junk food)；6）补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：(1)要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译；（1）文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。 How to Develop Good HabitsIts very important for us to have a good habit. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。( (共3题；共6分)6-1、7-1、8-1、三、 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9-1、四、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共36分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共25分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、六、 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共2题；共11分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、15-6、15-7、15-8、15-9、15-10、16-1、七、 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共1分)17-1、八、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共5分)18-1、