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沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上册Unit 1 Section B课时练习（II ）卷一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _ (he) after a busy day. 2. （1分）The tower has been here for more than two_(century) 3. （1分）My grandpa usually_(exercise)an hour every day4. （1分）Some dogs just dont know where _ (eat) meat. 5. （1分）Jessie is learning to cook for _though she is only seven years old. (her) 二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共31分)6. （11分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）He _(想出) a good idea yesterday.（2）上学期我物理和数学学得都很吃力。（词数不限）I had a really _my physics and math last _.（3）总的来说，这是令人兴奋的一天。_, it was an exciting day.（4）如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。If they go out for a walk this evening, _.（5）我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰。I know many of them, _, John.7. （14分）完成句子（1）我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我还活着。A moment of _ _ _ my mind but I told myself to _ _ since I was still alive.（2）西蒙做完作业后匆忙地打开电视机。Simon was _ _ _ _to turn on TV after finishing doing homework.（3）慈善机构为有需要的人提供帮助。Charities _ help _ the people in need.（4）汤姆的父母都去北京了，他时不时地感到有点孤单。Toms parents have gone to Beijing, he _ .（5）大多数男孩对打电脑游戏感兴趣。Most boys _ .（6）这是我见过的最好的模型。Its the best model _.8. （3分）今天是中秋节。人人都想回家与家人相聚、赏月、吃月饼。Its Mid-autumn Day today. Everyone wants to go home and _ _ _ the family, enjoying the moon and eating the mooncakes.9. （2分）_ I get there?我怎样到那里呢?10. （1分）我下午要去理发。Im going to_in the afternoon三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共20分)11. （2分）The teacher asked us to fetch some chalk for him.The teacher asked us to _ _ some chalk.12. （2分）Jack is in the library (对划线部分提问)_ _ Jack?13. （3分）He likes art because its fun.(对画线部分提问)_he_art?14. （3分）Most of the college students often have three meals in the dining hall.= _ _ _ college students often have three meals in the dining hall.15. （10分）句型转换（1）To eat a balanced diet is very important. (改为同义句)_ very important_ eat a balanced diet.（2）Jack may know the answer to the question . (改为同义句)_ Jack_ the answer to the question（3）She goes to the movies once a week . (对划线部分提问)_ _ _she _ to the movies a week ?（4）My sister should get a new job (改否定句)My sister _ get a new job.四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。ask , thank , happy ,remember ,kind, good, drive , he ,sixth , poorI took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin, our bus _, picked us up every morning. We were all from _ families. My parents could hardly sup-port the family with _ children.Once a month, Alvin stopped at the local bus stop. Then someone came out and _ each of us if we wanted an ice-cream or a drink. Alvin paid for it. At the end of the school year, he took us to _ home for dancing. The _ that he showed was amazing. We didnt get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was _ remembered.Twenty years later, I called him and _ him for all he did for us .I told him that he probably couldnt remember me, but I sure _ him! And I could hear smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called.He is the reason why I do my _ to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共22分)17. （5分）根据句意或中英文注释，在相应的横线上写出单词的正确形式。(1)I am_(恐怕) the price of the book is a little high.(2)Dont_（嘲笑）at the people in trouble?(3)You look_(相当) tiredWhats wrong with you?(4)I like reading some of Guo Jingmings_(作品).(5)Would you like_(预定) some more beer? 18. （1分）I have seven_(课)a day. 19. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。（1）I want to v_ my teacher this Sunday.（2）In s_ we can swim in the pool.（3）In Harbin, its very cold in w_.（4）Im going to Canada for my summer v_ next week.（5）I want a bottle of orange j_. Im too thirsty (渴的).20. （10分）（2016金华）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Deep under the seaImagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you _(期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find _(奇怪的) new animals and plants?As we know, sunlight warms the surface _(部分) of the ocean. Plants and animals which need sunlight and warm water live there. But deep in the ocean, other animals live in water that is cold and _(黑暗的).The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can _(伤害) you. So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out. The _(报告) is surprising.The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deed places _(没有) light or air.The second surprise is that there are over 230,000 _(种类) of animals and plants under the sea. Over six _(千) have never been seen before.So what _(别的) is living in the deep ocean? Will there be surprises to come?21. （1分）There are many_(商人) selling things on the street every day. 六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共17分)22. （1分）I am fine (对画线部分提问)_you?23. （2分）She is my sister.（改为一般疑问句） _She _sister?24. （1分）Its a ruler (对画线部分提问)_this?25. （11分）按照要求完成句子改写。（1）Tina came here yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_Tina _here yesterday?（2）The bus trip was very relaxing. (对画线部分提问)_the bus trip?（3）The strawberries were good. (改为否定句)The strawberries _good.（4）Carol rides a horse every week. (用last week改写句子)Carol _a _last week.（5）I took some photos last summer. (改为一般疑问句)_you _photos last summer?26. （2分）I got to know Gina three years ago(改为同义句)I_Gina for three years七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共12分)27. （1分）（2017枣庄）知道如何有礼貌的邀请帮助是最重要的（ask for）_28. （5分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）他是固执的，不会改变主意的。He is stubborn, and he wont _.（2）他学习很认真，成功地获得奖学金。He worked hard, and succeeded _.（3）不要打搅他了。他烦心事够多了。Dont bother him. He has a lot _.（4）我希望成为这个队的领导。I hope that I can become _.（5）如果你永不放弃，你能做好任何事情。You can do anything well if you never _.29. （1分）她似乎要居住在这儿。 (seem)_30. （5分）让我们尽可能地多说英语。 第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共31分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共20分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共22分)17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、21-1、六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共17分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共12分)27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、30-1、
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