沪教版2020届中考英语模拟预测试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟预测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）That is my , and we have classes in it. A . classroomB . familyC . mapD . dictionary2. （2分）My bike was broken, _ I have to walk to school today. A . butB . ifC . soD . though3. （2分） What shall we do on Sunday? How about in the park.A . take walksB . to taking walksC . taking walksD . to take a walk4. （2分）May I park here?No you _. Look, there is a NO PARKING sign.A . couldntB . needntC . wontD . mustnt5. （2分）Hey, Tom. Lets go swimming. Just a moment, I _an email.A . sendB . sentC . am sendingD . was sending6. （2分）This answer _ reasonable and many of us think it is right. A . smellsB . tastesC . getsD . sounds7. （2分）Do you love your parents? Yes, of course. _in my life is more important than them.A . SomethingB . AnythingC . EverythingD . Nothing8. （2分）Two apples a day is _. Dont eat more. A . enoughB . tiredC . hurtD . happy9. （2分）You should find a _ chance to explain everything to your mother, because shes still angry with you. A . seriousB . difficultC . properD . normal10. （2分）It was dark, _ I couldnt see what was happening. A . orB . thoughC . butD . so11. （2分）Walk into the bedroom _. The baby is sleeping now. A . sadlyB . widelyC . hardlyD . quietly12. （2分）The Childrens Park is _ the cinema. A . onB . acrossC . inD . opposite13. （2分） Our motherlands 70th birthday is coming. Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it_.A . wiselyB . warmlyC . simply14. （2分）Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway (地铁)? I tried to, but it started moving _ I could get on it.A . beforeB . whileC . as soon asD . after15. （2分）Why not go swimming with them? A . Thank youB . Youre so kindC . Thats a good idea二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16. （1分）完形填空 I must admit that I have a bad habit. For some reason, I cant stop myself always tearing(撕) little bits of skin 1my lips. It doesnt matter if Im stressed out, bored, or nervous Its not a fun habit. In fact, it 2quite a bit. My lips are often bleeding,3I just cant stop. Why would I put myself through such pain?4, many of us harm ourselves in little ways like this. Some people choose to 5, so theyre always tired during the day. Other people 6even more harmful habits, such as smoking or drinking too often.The problem with bad habits is that they are easy7, but difficult to break. The8to solve it is to replace bad habits with good ones. Good habits can be hard to start but once you get going, its like 9. Each small push of the pedals (脚蹬) carries you forward. You just have to work at it one day 10. Creating good habits is the best way to stay happy and healthy in life.（1）A . onto B . off C . by （2）A . helps B . hurts C . fails （3）A . and B . so C . but （4）A . Luckily B . Actually C . Finally （5）A . stay outside B . stay away C . stay up （6）A . form B . encourage C . improve （7）A . to start B . to believe C . to pass （8）A . wish B . key C . plan （9）A . sailing on the sea B . climbing a mountain C . riding a bike （10）A . at a time B . at last C . at the same time 17. （1分）完形填空 Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain.1name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures.2this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim.Huck lives with a rich3after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave.4Hucks real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Hucks life in his dads cabin(小木屋) is5so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people6that someone has killed him.Huck runs away to a small7. Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to8him.Then they go on adventures together. They9die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏) with two frauds(骗子).Well, thats 10I want to tell you here. Its really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.（1）A . His B . Its C . My D . Your （2）A . And B . But C . Or D . Then （3）A . friend B . teacher C . family D . relation （4）A . Sometimes B . Some day C . Usually D . One day （5）A . awful B . happy C . easy D . free （6）A . remember B . forget C . hope D . believe （7）A . cabin B . cave C . island D . house （8）A . sell B . buy C . kill D . hurt （9）A . actually B . mainly C . hardly D . almost （10）A . both B . none C . all D . any 三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。 A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival?B: _ I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.A: Sounds good. _?B: It was rainy, as usual!A: Well, _?B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family.A: Oh, nice. _?B: I visit my grandparents once a week.A: Oh, youre so kind and caring.B: _.A: Youre welcome. See you.B: See you.四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)19. （8分）阅读理解 Eric and Doris King Turner are packing their bags for New Zealand. Theyre busy deciding what to pack and what to leave behind in Britain and are making plans to extend their new home in Nelson. Doris is looking forward to getting the garden into shape and Eric has his heart set on a spot of fly fishing. The difference is that Eric is 102, Doris is 87. Eric thinks hes Britains oldest emigrant. In January next year Eric King Turner and his wife of 12 years will wave goodbye to their neighbors, and set sail from Southampton on the voyage of a lifetime. The ocean liner(远洋客轮)Saga Rose will take six weeks to get to Auckland and the couple are expecting a red-carpet welcome from family. Doris was born in New Zealand but gave up her homeland when the couple met and married in the late 1990s. But New Zealand is close to both their hearts and the attraction of family and friends, and the good fishing helped to persuade them to move. Doris, who has five children and nine grandchildren, supported her husbands application to settle in New Zealand. The paperwork took five months. Eric says. We not only had to produce a marriage certificate(证书)but we had to produce evidence that we were in a long and stable relationship! He also said he was not asked about his age but had to show that he could support himself financially(财政上)in New Zealand. I like New Zealand. The way of life is very much the same as it is here but it is not so crowded. His wife has always been a little bit homesick but has never complained. Now the couple are in the middle of the task of sorting out possessions and selling their flat. （1）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A . They decided to leave all the things behind in Britain.B . The wife always complained about the life in Britain.C . The couple will set up their new home in Nelson.D . Doris and Eric will go to New Zealand to hold the wedding.（2）The underlined word emigrant in Paragraph 1 probably refers to a person who . A . lives in a country foreverB . moves from one place to settle in anotherC . travels around the worldD . visits many places in a country（3）What makes the couples move to New Zealand special? A . Their age.B . The red carpet.C . The ocean liner Saga Rose.D . Their marriage certificate.（4）The best title of the passage may be . A . Better late than neverB . Eric and Doris King-Turner are packing their bagsC . To leave or not to leave, thats the problemD . Eric, 102, leaves Britain with his wife20. （8分）阅读理解 On the first day in her new house，Mouse wrote a letter to her old friend.Dear Vole, My house is very comfortable, but none of my new neighbors will be as good a friend as you are.Love,MouseOn the way to the post office, Mouse saw Beaver. He gave Mouse a big smile.Perhaps I should say hello, thought Mouse. Beavers teeth are so long and sharp（锋利的）. Beaver wouldnt make a good friend. Not like Vole, whose smile was kind. So Mouse left without saying hello.After lunch, Mouse heard a knock on her door. Then she peeked（偷看）out the window. It was Squirrel.Perhaps I should invite her in for tea, thought Mouse. But Squirrel talks a lot. Squirrel wouldnt make a good friend. Not like Vole, who always listened. So Mouse didnt open the door.That night, Mouse looked at a picture of herself and Vole. She thought back to the first time she met Vole. She remembered feeling afraid-afraid of Voles eyes and Voles large size.In fact, Vole had seemed so different that Mouse almost decided Vole wouldnt make a good friend.Mouse realized something. I made a mistake! she cried.The next morning, Mouse made some cakes and put them in a basket.She went to Beavers house first, and next to Squirrels house.When Mouse returned home, she was smiling. She went to her desk and wrote a letter to Vole.Dear Vole, Today, I visited my new neighbors. Beaver has strong teeth. He uses them to build homes. Squirrel knows lots of stories. She makes me laugh. I think Beaver and Squirrel will be my good friends like you are.Love, Mouse（1）What did Mouse do right after Squirrel knocked on her door? A . She visited Squirrel.B . She said hello to Squirrel.C . She peeked out the window.D . She invited Squirrel in for tea.（2）What did Mouse think of her old friend Vole？ A . He talked a lot.B . He knew lots of stories.C . He was kind and always listened.D . His teeth were too long and sharp.（3）When did Mouse realize she had made a mistake？ A . That night.B . The next morning.C . The next afternoon.D . The next evening.（4）From the last part of the passage, we can infer that . A . Mouse felt upset when she returned homeB . Mouses new neighbors didnt enjoy her cakesC . Mouse and her new neighbors would be good friendsD . Vole would be unhappy after reading the second letter21. （8分）阅读理解 With the development of the technology, 3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying a new way to get the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the oven or blender. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe (食谱) and put the uncooked food ink into a printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food you want. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and rich meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging processes as food products would be a lot quicker and better. For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing (吞咽) trouble. They could program the printer to print softer kinds of foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for growing or producing and the same tastes could be printed from an uncooked food ink. Besides, traditional restaurants might lose business. Also, we have to consider: is it really possible to get everything we need from them?As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a machine.（1）The writer gives the example in paragraph 3 in order to _. A . show us how 3D food printing works in our daily life.B . tell us how good it is to use 3D printers to print food.C . help us to know what things we can use to print food.D . let us better understand when to use 3D food printing.（2）What can be put in in the passage? A . However, a future of 3D-printed food would cause lots of problems.B . Whats more, 3D food printing could make peoples life much better.C . Whats worse, people would not get the food from the 3D printers.D . Anyway, using 3D printers could offer people more chances to find jobs.（3）Whats the structure (结构) of the passage? (=Paragraph 1,) A . B . C . D . （4）The best title of passage is _. A . The development of 3D printersB . Whether people cook or notC . Reasons of inventing 3D printersD . A new way to use 3D printers22. （8分）阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Benny, student, 14 years oldPeter, students, 15 years oldSusie, student, 14 years oldGrace, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace: Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. Im so full that I can hardly move.Grace: Thats no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?Its not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. )Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Peter? Thats dPeter: Whoopsthe newspaper has caught fire.Susie: And the grass Benny, Grace, help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, dont you?Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?（1）How does Peter feel about his job? A . Clean an easyB . Dirty and difficultC . Great and interestingD . Noisy and harmful（2）What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence Thats d? A . dirtyB . difficultC . deliciousD . dangerous（3）Which of the following sentences is true? A . There are five people in the play.B . Peters carelessness causes the fire.C . They have a picnic in the morning.D . Benny refuses to help others tidy up.23. （20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Febris is a very friendly place. _ We did not see one unhappy staff member (工作人员) all have smiles on their faces. It is very clean and it has good service.The pool is wonderful and deep and there is a baby area in it. My kids loved the elephants around the pool spraying water. We often bad lunch by the pool. You only just push the bell and the staff will bring you a menu. _ It serves the usual food with little change each day.Lots of visitors stay here because its a very good family hotel. _ If you have young kids, I advise you to ask a ground floor rooms, because stairs are too hard for young kids. These rooms are at the back of the hotel, so there is no street noise. Its very quiet. _ I slept with 3 pillows (枕头) under me. The spa is quite relaxing! The location is good. Everything is close by, and the street is not one way here. Next to the hotel door there is a good DVD shop, and you can rent DVD at a good price from it. _ Its a $1 taxi ride to Kuta Market. If you want to go to the beach, you can walk through the hotel opposite to Febris to get to Tuban Beach.A. But the beds are very hard.B. Breakfast is included daily.C. The family rooms are a good size.D. Staff are lovely and very happy working there.E. It is also convenient if you want to go shopping.五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)24. （1分）They cut the wool off the sheep with the s_. 25. （1分）Betty has learnt to play the piano for half a year and she has made much _(进步). 26. （1分）I dont think I can do it, but I will t_. 27. （1分）写出下列单词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式形式。 have_ stay_ go_ study_ be_ play_ get_ feed_ run_ tell_28. （1分）Did you_(曾经) meet him while you were in London? 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）现在是星期日下午1：00。Bob一家人都在干什么呢？请根据所给的图片提示，介绍一下Bob 一家人现在正在进行的活动。 要求：1）可根据图片内容进行适当的发挥，使文章完整、通顺；2）60词左右。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16-1、17-1、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、