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外研版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（九）B卷一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可 以替换划线部分的最 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）The line is busy. I cant _. A . get onB . get throughC . turn onD . turn off2. （2分）The twins are similar to each other.Their teachers cant tell them from each other sometimes.A . are different fromB . look likeC . are the same as3. （2分）Tom _ coke, but now he _milk. A . used to drink; is used to drinkingB . used to drinking; drinksC . is used to drinking; used to drinkD . is used to drink; is drinking4. （2分）Can you your little brother ?Im busy now.All right,mun.Ill do it right now.A . wearB . put onC . dressD . in5. （2分）Bad habits might _ our health. So its important for us to get into good habits.A . receiveB . care forC . damage6. （2分）Andy _ others from time to time, so he has few friends. A . cheer upB . laughs atC . takes notice ofD . shows off7. （2分）The car is _ expensive. I dont have _ money. A . too much, much tooB . much too, too muchC . too much, too muchD . much too, much too8. （2分）Jack has got_ colour paper with him. Lets try to ask him for some.A . littleB . fewC . a fewD . a lot of二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Fruit and vegetables are _food.A . healthB . unhealthyC . healthyD . healthily10. （2分）Hes never rude. I think hes one of the most _ boys in his class.A . politeB . healthyC . beautifulD . strong11. （2分）一 I dont know .一 It doesnt matter. Just stay with us, please.A . when will the train reachB . when the train will reachC . when will the train arriveD . when the train will arrive12. （2分）what do you know about France? It _its fine food and wine.A . is good forB . is made ofC . is famous for13. （2分）Mom, please take me to see a doctor! I feel much today! A . worseB . worstC . betterD . best14. （2分）Wang Fang is the best student in her classHer parents her A . are interested inB . are afraid ofC . are proud ofD . are different from15. （2分）Ill have an English test this TuesdayA . Good luckB . You are welcomeC . Sounds goodD . Thats OK三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Hello，everyone!My name is TonyWelcome to our school lost and found1 You can always2 some books or other things somewhere in me school because of the some careless(粗心的)studentsSome students3 them and send them hereLook!There is a nice pen.Theres also a black bag4some books in it.Oh,here is Kates 5on the bag.I think its6 Look at the pencil case(铅笔盒)There is a pen and two erasers in itUnder the table there are two7 Some boys like 8basketball after classThe basketballs are theirs,I thinkLook at the cute toy dogI dont know9 it isSo everyone，be10your things（1）A . box B . library C . class D . office （2）A . see B . get C . write D . draw （3）A . help B . buy C . walk D . find （4）A . from B . with C . over D . for （5）A . name B . number C . age D . grade （6）A . yours B . mine C . hers D . his （7）A . basketballs B . footballs C . pictures D . computers （8）A . washing B . sharing C . spending D . playing （9）A . who B . whose C . where D . how （10）A . good for B . bad for C . careful with D . good at 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （8分）阅读理解Going to a friends house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.When to arriveThe first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bringOften it is also nice to bring something to your friends house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share(分享), or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greet (问候)When you visit your friends house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重).It is a cool thing to visit a friends house. Be polite to your friends parents, and you will be invited again!（1）If your friend asks you to get to your friends house around 5:00 p.m, it is polite to arrive at _ p.m. A . 4:30B . 4:50C . 5:02D . 5:30（2）The passage mainly(主要)tells us _. A . when to arrive at your friends houseB . how to greet peopleC . what to bring to your friendD . how to be a good visitor（3）Its not good to bring your friend _ when you go to his/her house. A . a box of chocolatesB . some flowersC . a movieD . some money（4）The passage may be from _. A . a notice(通知) on a wallB . a letter to a friendC . an article in a magazineD . a piece of news in a newspaper18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。It happened many years ago, but I still remember it clearly. That day I was invited to work as a contest judge (评委) at a college. All of the students had been given a piece of paper with a topic on it. The first one to speak looked a little unhappy. “My fellow students and respected judges,” he said loudly, “this is an unfair (不公平的) contest!” “I have been given this paper,” he continued, “to speak on a topic with just a few minutes preparation while those coming after me have more time to work on their speeches!” He then left the stage and went out of the hall.I met him later by chance. “Who says life is fair?” I asked him with a smile, and I asked him to walk with me to my car. “Have you seen the numbers they show when a new car is being introduced into the market, saying how economic (经济的) it is?” “Yes,” he nodded “But they put a line after all these numbers. They say all the numbers are in ideal (理想的) road conditions!” “Yes,” he said again. “Can you show me some ideal road conditions?” I asked him，and he smiled. “The car that sells well is the one that will provide power and speed on the worst roads. That car is the winner!”We had reached my car. “Dont look for ideal contest conditions,” I said. “Fight the unfair and come out a winner!”I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave to me.（1）Why did the student say the contest was unfair?A . Because there was only a judge for it.B . Because other contestants had more time to prepare for it.C . Because other contestants topics were easier.D . Because he didnt like the topic.（2）What kind of car is the winner?A . The car that has power and speed on the worst roads.B . The car that is expensive.C . The car that is cheap.D . The car that has ideal road conditions.（3）What do you think of the writer?A . Strict.B . Clever.C . Helpful.D . Popular.（4）What would the student do next?A . Ask the writer more questions.B . Continue to complain about the unfair things.C . Take part in another contest.D . Fight the unfair from now on.19. （8分）阅读理解The government in China plans to end its one-child policy(政策) and let families have two children instead.The plan was given on Thursday after political meetings in Beijing. There are a number of reasons for the change in policy. The change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate （率）and strengthen（增强）the countrys labor(劳动力) force.China, with the largest population in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react（反应） to the newest policy. “Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child,” he said. “People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children. ”At the end of 2014, China had 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?（1）Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?A . Because we need a larger population.B . Because millions of people have jobs.C . Because most families want to have a second child.D . Because we need to strengthen the countrys labor force.（2）How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?A . They support the policy.B . They dont think it is good.C . Theyre very interested.D . Theyre not interested any more.（3）When will our country be in great need of labor if the one-child policy continues?A . In 2015.B . In 2035.C . In 2050.D . In 2070（4）The Two-Children Policy mainly _.2A . helps solve the problems of aging population and labor shortages.B . doesnt allow one couple to have two children.C . has a bad influence on ones mental health.D . encourages one couple to have more than two children.20. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 A teenage girl couldnt stand her parents family rules so she left home.She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, I still love you . come back home!One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉).Is that my mother? she moved closer and read the words I still love you . She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, Its me! Your daughter is back home! The mother and daughter held each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in. The mother answered softly, The door has never been locked since you left.The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.（1）The girl left home because her parents were good to her. （2）No money caused the girl couldnt be famous. （3）The mother put up her daughters photo on the wall so that she could find her daughter. （4）When the girl came back home, she couldnt wait to see her mother. （5）From the story we know that parents love their children forever at any time. 21. （8分） Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap(代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students:“Our parents hold too high expectations which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.“Its impolite that some students parents read their childrens diaries without permission!” one student said angrily.“Some of our teachers are so serious that we cant make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.Voice of the parents:One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I cant stand her clothes and hairstyle!”“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didnt realize I was being cheated by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.Voice of the teachers:An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students brains. The power of teachers has kept students away from them.”“Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades instead of creating a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher. “A school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure and frustration bravely enough.（1）What can we know from the studentsvoice?A . They hope to be free dont want their parents to be very strict.B . The higher expectations their parents hold, the better they will do.C . Teachers like making friends with students now.D . A warm and happy family isnt expected.（2）The underlined word expectations in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A . 表扬B . 期望C . 梦想D . 责任（3）What can we infer from the teachers who were surveyed?A . Teachers feel what they are doing for students is good.B . Parents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly.C . Now teachers and students communicate better than before.D . Teachers should care more about excellent students.（4）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A . Unhappy teenagersB . Serious parentsC . Educational rulesD . The generation gap五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）He is not _ (allow) to go home. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你是初四（二）班班长王明，你收到了学生会发来的邀请卡，请你根据卡片的内容向班级同学说明该项活动的情况并鼓励大家踊跃参加。（字数要求：30-40词）School-leavers Party InvitationTime: 6 p.m., 30th JunePlace: the Student HallActivity: Enjoy traditional dishes, music and dancing第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可 以替换划线部分的最 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、
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