仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）This is _ orange._ orange is orange. A . a；TheB . an；TheC . a；AD . an；An2. （1分）There are all kinds of _ in the river. Tom usually gets lots of _ in summer. A . fish; fishB . fish; fishesC . fishes; fishD . fishes; fishes3. （1分）John and I went to the beach today and we enjoyed . A . ourselvesB . usC . oursD . our4. （1分）Nowadays, _ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _ of them are adults. A . the number of; four-fifthsB . a number of; four-fifthC . a number of; four-fifthsD . the number of; four-five5. （1分）Please call Mary 5392287. A . inB . atC . forD . to6. （1分）are coming this evening. A . All his friendsB . his friends allC . His all friends7. （1分）Please dont make so much noise. The baby now. A . sleepsB . sleptC . is sleeping8. （1分）Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night. I cant believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A . soundB . smellC . taste9. （1分）Put your coat on, or you may _ a cold. A . getB . showC . countD . catch10. （1分）Look! The light in your bedroom is still on. Sorry, I forgot .A . to tum it offB . to turn it downC . to turn it upD . to turn it on11. （1分）Many boy students think physics is geography. I agree. Im weak in geography. A . much difficult thanB . as difficult asC . less difficult thanD . more difficult than12. （1分）Lily the book two days ago. A . has borrowed; sinceB . has kept; sinceC . kept; for13. （1分）What do you think of yesterdays activity in your community? Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection . A . is offeredB . are offeredC . was offeredD . were offered14. （1分）After seeing the film, I _ reading the story. A . would likeB . wantC . feel like15. （1分）Not only he but also we _ right, that is to say, he as well as we _ right.A . are, areB . is, areC . are, is16. （1分） good time we had in the park yesterday afternoon！ A . HowB . What aC . WhatD . How a17. （1分）Have you got ready for the soccer game? Yes, Ive done everything I can to win the game. A . whoB . thatC . which18. （1分）Although he is very old, _ he works very hard. A . soB . butC . andD . /19. （1分）Could you please tell me _? Sure. On Friday afternoon.A . where the book sale isB . when the book sale isC . what the book sale is about20. （1分）Wheres the restroom, please? _？ You spoke too quickly.A . SorryB . NoC . Excuse meD . Pardon me二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 Can you imagine astronauts everyday life in space? They also need to eat, 1, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do 2differently.On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity（重力）holds the food down and keep the water in the glass.3there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float（漂浮） away，and astronauts must eat and drink 4.Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a 5bag. They tie（捆绑） the bag to a wall 6they wont float away at night.Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs 7your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use their legs often. This is very 8their legs, they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a days work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families 9the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy 10in the air.（1）A . play B . work C . sleep D . drink （2）A . it B . them C . one D . themselves （3）A . And B . But C . So D . Or （4）A . careless B . carelessly C . careful D . carefully （5）A . sleep B . asleep C . sleeping D . sleepy （6）A . when B . while C . if D . so that （7）A . take B . carry C . bring D . get （8）A . good for B . bad for C . good at D . good with （9）A . on B . by C . with D . for （10）A . float B . floating C . floated D . to float 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Cold medicine-tablet（药片）：Adults：One tablet a time. Take two tablets in 24 hours.12-18 years of age：One tablet. Only take on tablet in 24 hours.Store at 20-25. Take the medicine 60 minutes before eating food.Cold medicine-syrup（糖浆）：2-4 years of age：4 ml（0.8 teaspoon）a time5-6 years of age：5 ml（1 teaspoon）a time7-12 years of age：7.5 ml（1 and1/2teaspoons）timeAdults：10 ml（2 teaspoons）a timeKids under 2 years old cant take it. Dont take it four times in 24 hours.Enclose（附）：Honey can help you stop colds and coughs，too. Kids between 2 and 5 years old should take 1/2 teaspoon of honey 30 minutes before going to bed. A full teaspoon for kids between 6 and 11 years old，and two teaspoons for kids from 12 to 18 years old. Just remember NO HONEY FOR KIDS UNDER TWO YEARS OLD.（1）When kids are , they cant take the syrup. A . 18 months oldB . 36 months oldC . 6 years oldD . 18 years old（2）John is twelve years old，and he should take table(s) or syrup a time.A . one；5 mlB . two；5 mlC . one；7.5mlD . two；7.5 ml（3）How much honey should a seven-year-old boy take？ A . 0.5 teaspoonB . 0.8 teaspoonC . 1 teaspoonD . 2 teaspoons（4）When should one take the medicine？ A . When he has a stomachacheB . When he has a backacheC . When he has a toothacheD . When he has a cold23. （10分）阅读理解 China successfully launched its new heavy-lift carrier rocket(重型运载火箭)Long March V at 8：43 p.m. Beijing time, on Nov.3, 2016.It is the second launch from the Wenchang Launch Centre.The rocket, which looked much fatter than other Long March rockets, was launched from the Wenchang Space Launch Centre in south Chinas Hainan Province. About 30 minutes later, it was successfully sent into an orbit(轨道)about 2, 000 km above the Earth.The major purposes of the task are to check the design and performance of the new rocket and test the rockets flight program. The successful launch has made China from a major player in space to a major power in space. The successful launch shows that China has become a real space power in the world.The Long March V is a large, two-stage(二级的)rocket and one of Chinas largest carrier rockets. Its carrying capacity is about 2.5 times that of the present Long March rockets, which is up to 25 tons.The rocket is about 57 metres long. It has eight liquid oxygen rocket engines in four boosters(助推器), two liquid oxygen engines in the-first stage and two small liquid oxygen engines in the second stage.The new rocket is of great meaning as Chinas space program. With the heavy-lift carrier rocket, China can send more astronauts to the space station and get prepared for exploring the Moon and Mars.（1）The rocket was launched from . A . the Jiuquan Launch CentreB . the Wenchang Launch CentreC . the Taiyuan Launch CentreD . the Xichang Launch Centre（2）China launched the rocket in order to . A . check the design and performance of the new rocketB . repair the rockets flight programC . become a real space power in the worldD . explore the Moon and Mars（3）The underlined word capacity in the fourth paragraph probably means in Chinese. A . 人数B . 时间C . 长度D . 能力（4）Where does the passage probably come from? A . A travel magazine.B . A science book.C . A news report.D . A picture book.24. （10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题。Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but thats all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldnt know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, said Zheng Chenyu. And Id forget something important. Id probably watch television and burn the soup.As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.Were very lazy, she said.Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They dont learn any life skills until theygo to college.However, Sima Yige doesnt think so.I think Id be all right. I wouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me, the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.For most teenagers it wouldnt be a holiday at all.（1）Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? （2）When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? （3）Translate the underlined sentence（翻译划线句子）They dont learn any life skills until they go to college. in this passage. （4）The underlined phrase（划线短语）depend too much on in the passage means（意思） in Chinese. （5）For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to（根据）the passage? 四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分） Mothers love is great. She gives her children everything all her life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good care of you . When you are _（生病的), she looks after you day and night and _(忘记)about herself. When you are growing up day by day , she feels very happy . When you are _(大)enough to go to school , Mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days she always _(告诉)you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you to come back from _(学校).When you hurry to leave home for school _(没有)breakfast , she always feels worried about you at home. She _(通常) knows about your study and spends much money on your school things . When you do _(好) at school , you will see the brightest smile on her face.Mother is always ready to give _(一切) she has to her children . What great love it is in the _(世界)!五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题 A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, If wind can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, Thats because the wind can fly, but I can not.Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me, said the desert. Give up what I am now? No! No! The little stream could not accept this idea. The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert. And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes. After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. （1）Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last? （2）Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first? （3）Who gave the advice to the little stream? （4）What did the little Stream do after hearing the deserts words? （5）What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage? 六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲，请根据表格提示的活动内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的周末计划，并在班上与同学交流。 SaturdaySundayWatch TVVisit your grandparentsGo to a bookstore要求: 1）发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点；2）发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥；3）发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；4）词数80左右(已给出开头不计入总词数)。Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、