新视野大学英语第二版第三册第六单元课件.ppt

HowtoPrepareforEarthquakes fire Whatkindofdisastersdoyouknow Pre reading typhoon Hurricane snowslide tornado sandstorm mudflow drought volcanoeruption flood Tsunami WatchandDiscuss EarthquakeisasuddenmovementoftheEarth ssurface sometimescausinggreatdamage TheOriginofEarthquake Earthquakeshappenbecausetheouterlayeroftheearth thecrust isslowlybeingdeformedbystressesthatareplacedonthecrust Thesestressesbuildupalonglockedportionsofthecrustwhereearthquakefaults 断层 are Eventuallythestressesbecometoogreatforoneofthefaultstowithstand 承受 andthecrustsuddenlymoves likeaspringthathasbeenwoundtootightly Thissuddenmovementofthegroundiscalledanearthquake What searthquake AnearthquakeistheresultofasuddenreleaseofenergyintheEarth scrustthatcreatesseismicwaves 地震波 Sometimesanearthquakehasforeshocks Therearesmallerearthquakesthathappeninthesameplaceasthelargerearthquakethatfollows Scientistscan ttellthatanearthquakeisaforeshockuntilthelargerearthquakehappens 1 2 3 Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake 1 Theweatherwillbecomeworsethanusual Therewillbestrongwind heavyrainandbrightlightintheskyandsoon 2 Animalswillbecomenervous e g micewillrunabout fishjumpoutofponds cows pigs horsesanddogswillbeupset 3 Waterinriversandwellswillrisesandfalls 4 Wewillseecracksinthewellsandthesmellygaswillcomeoutofthecracks Signs Whatshallwedoifanearthquakehappens Discussion Whatcanwedowhentheearthquakehappens Ifyouareoutdoors Ifyouareinthecar Ifyouarenearthedoor Ifyoucan trunoutofthehouseintime Duringtheearthquake dropontotheground keepawayfromthepowerlines Waysonself rescue keepawayfromthesigns keepawayfromthebuildings hideunderthefurniture dropontotheground holdontothefurniture hideinthecornerofthehouse TwoReactions Wrong BepanicRunaimlesslyFearwithone seyesopenwideTojumpfromabuildingTotakeanelevatorToruninbarefeet Right KeepcalmTotakeshelterwhereyouareTogotonarrowroomsforprotectionToshieldone seyesfromthefragmentsofbrokenglassTotakethestairsTocutofftheelectricityTowearaheavyorcomfortableboots earthquakehazard 地震危害性 uproottreesandknockoffbuildingsmaketheriverschangetheircoursesmakethetransportationsystembreakdowncausepowerlinefailurescauselossoflifeandpropertytriggerlandslides floodingandtsunamismaycauseinfectivedeseases 1 1 TextStudy IdeaSharing NotestotheText Writing WordsandExpressions Summary Understanding Reproduction StructureAnalysis A Thewaytodevelopthetext I StructureAnalysis GeneralStatements Details Conclusion Thetexttellsmainlyabouthowtoprepareforanearthquake namely theprediction preventionandpreparationofearthquakes TextStudy StructureAnalysis GeneralStatement1 Details 123 67 WaysofDevelopment Paragraphs TextStudy StructureAnalysis Conclusion GeneralStatement2 Details GeneralStatement3 Details B CompletetheMainIdeas Para 1To whenanearthquakeisgoingtohappen Para 2To thegreatdestructionofpropertycausedbyearthquakes Para 3 6To thepossibilityofagreatearthquake Para 7Evenifpredictionbecomespossible peoplestillhavetodotheirbesttopreventdisastersby andby predict prevent preparefor improvingbuildingstructures personallyprepared being TextStudy StructureAnalysis 1 Wiretheearthandseatodetectmovements 2 Watchanimalsandplantsforwarningsigningsofearthquakes 3 Theamountofradonwaxesbeforeanearthquake Howcanweknowaboutwarningsignsofearthquakes Para 1 II Understanding TextStudy Understanding 2 Whatanimalsshowwhatsignsofearthquakes Para 1 TextStudy Understanding Icanpredictearthquakes Canseismologistsdothat 1 hens cages2 snakes freezetodeath3 dogs barkalot4 fish surface5 birds noisy flyunusually TextStudy Understanding More Someadvancewarningsofanimpendingearthquake TextStudy Understanding Byfallingbuildings Para 2 TextStudy Understanding 3 Howaremostofthepeoplekilledinanearthquake 1 Steeljoint anI joint2 Equallystrongcolumns horizontalbeams3 Deepverticalsupportcolumns4 Lightroofs strongwalls 4 Whatbuildingstructuresmightpreventthegreatdestructionofproperty Para 2 TextStudy Understanding 1 Check reinforcehomes 2 Placeheavyobjectsinlowplace 3 Attachcupboards cabinetstowalls 4 Fastendoors 5 Whatshouldpeopledotopreparetheirhouses Para 3 TextStudy Understanding Whatshouldpeopleneedfortheirearthquakesurvivalsupplies andwhy Paras 4 5 TextStudy Understanding water food radioreceiver torch extrabatteries first aidsupplies spade More More TextStudy Understanding tent rope clothing fireextinguisher auxiliarycooking heatingsource heavyshoesorboots Calltocheckinwithafar awayfriendorrelative 7 Howcanfamilymemberskeepintouchduringanearthquake Para 6 TextStudy Understanding Educationconcerninghowtosurviveanearthquake Whatshouldbeamajoremphasisforallgovernmentprogramsandearthquake relatedresearchprojects Para 7 TextStudy Understanding ActiveExpressions FocusStudy InEnglish youmayfindsomeexpressionsformedbyverycommonwords buttheyareactiveandpowerful What sonatthecinematonight 今晚电影院上演什么 What sheupto 他忙什么呢 I ActiveExpressions NotestotheText ActiveExpressions 1 Inaddition manynewhouseshaverelativelylightroofsandstrongwalls 2 Inadditiontopreparingtheirhouses peopleintheseregionsneedtopreparethemselves 3 Havethepropertoolstoturnoffgasandwaterlinesifnecessary 4 Keepafireextinguisherhandy 5 calltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesmorethanahundredmilesaway NotestotheText ActiveExpressions NotestotheText ActiveExpressions inadditioninadditionto sb sth ifnecessarykeepsth handycheckin besides asanextraperson thingorsituationtosth whenitisnecessary keepsth nearandeasytoreach registerasaguestorapassenger 1 此外 还有六个申请人 2 除了在大学的工作之外 他现在还经营自己的研究公司 3 如果必要 我会熬个通宵把这事做完 4 将手机放在手边 以便我们随时联系 5 吃东西前我们先去旅馆登记住下吧 NotestotheText ActiveExpressions 1 Inaddition therearesixotherapplicants 2 Inadditiontohisjobattheuniversity he snowrunninghisownresearchcompany 3 I llstayupallnight ifnecessary togetitfinished 4 Keepyourmobilephonehandysothatwecankeepintouchatanytime 5 Let scheckinatthehotelbeforewegetsomethingtoeat NotestotheText ActiveExpressions 1 Also topreventpropertydamage architectsnowdesignbuildingssothatthebuilding scolumnsandhorizontalbeamsareofequalstrength sothat Practice II FocusStudy NotestotheText FocusStudy Iwanttoleavenow Iwon tbelate Thevasehadbeenputontopofthecupboard Itwouldn tgetbroken Itooknonoticeofhim Heflewintoarage Manycontestantslaterfaileddrugtests Theracehadtobererun 用 sothat 合成下列组句 NotestotheText FocusStudy IwanttoleavenowsothatIwon tbelate Thevasehadbeenputontopofthecupboardsothatitwouldn tgetbroken Itooknonoticeofhimsothatheflewintoarage Manycontestantslaterfaileddrugtestssothattheracehadtobererun NotestotheText FocusStudy 2 Also topreventpropertydamage architectsnowdesignbuildingssothatthebuilding scolumnsandhorizontalbeamsareofequalstrength beof adj noun be adv adj areofequalstrength areequallystrong Practice NotestotheText FocusStudy Thismatterisgreatlyimportant Thebookheboughtyesterdayisveryhelpful Whathesaidwasnotmuchvaluable Itissaidthatyogaisverybeneficialtohumanhealth 用 beof adj noun 改写下列句子 NotestotheText FocusStudy Thismatterisofgreatimportance Thebookheboughtyesterdayisofmuchhelp Whathesaidwasoflittlevalue Itissaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth NotestotheText FocusStudy WordUsing FunnyWordGame ChinesetoEnglish OldtoNew 1 detectvt noticeordiscover sth partlyhiddenornotclear Canyoudetectanescapeofgasinthiscorneroftheroom 这个房间的角落有煤气泄漏 你能感觉到吗 I WordUsing WordsandExpressions WordUsing 1 detectvt noticeordiscover sth partlyhiddenornotclear detection detect detectiveprotection protect protectivearchitect architecture WordsandExpressions WordUsing 2 withstandv bear resist thestormseveretestsanotherattackhardwearpressure 顶住暴风雨 经得起严峻的考验 抵挡住又一次进攻 耐穿 顶得住压力 WordsandExpressions WordUsing 3 jointn aplacewheretwopartsofsth arejoinedtogethera belongingtoorsharedbetweentwoormorepeople WordsandExpressions WordUsing knee outof sbetweentheconcretepanels firstprize venture 膝关节脱臼水泥板的接合处共同获得的一等奖合资企业 4 enclosev surround putsth inanenvelope parcel etc Whydopeoplealwaysencloseagardenwithawallorfence 2 Canmoneybeenclosedwithalettertobemailed Toprotectflowersandplantsfrombeingstolenordestroyed 2 No Because WordsandExpressions WordUsing 5 fastenvt firmlycloseawindow gate etc sothatitwillnotopen Whatshouldyoudowiththeseatbeltinaracingcar Fastentheseatbelt WordsandExpressions WordUsing 6 agreeon havethesameopinionaboutagreeto accept approveagreewith havethesameopinionwithsb 1 Finallythecommittee yourrequest 2 Ican t yourfather itisafoolishrisk 3 Thetwosides thedateofnegotiation agreedto agreewith haveagreedon WordsandExpressions WordUsing 7 sensiblea reasonableandpractical 多听取一种意见肯定是明智的 Surelyitwouldbesensibletogetasecondopinion WordsandExpressions WordUsing 8 resistantadj offeringresistance 防水的防热的防弹的保守的人通常反对变化 water resistant heat resistant bullet resistantConservativepeopleareusuallyresistanttochange WordsandExpressions WordUsing 9 makea nodifferencehavean noeffectonsb orsth 海边的空气改善了他的健康状况 你是去是留对我都无所谓 Theseaairhasmadeadifferencetohishealth Itdoesn tmakeanydifferencetomewhetheryougoorstay WordsandExpressions WordUsing 10 relateda connectedinsomeway 心脏病发作可能与他去年的车祸有关 Theheartattackcouldberelatedtohiscarcrashlastyear WordsandExpressions WordUsing noticeordiscoverincrease growbearsmilecheerfullyapartfromsecureorfix sth firmlyahappening detectwaxwithstandbeaminadditiontofastenoccurrence II OldtoNew WordsandExpressions OldtoNew 地震预报大批鱼群一群海豚地下水实验数据实验学校重大财产损失 earthquakeforecastlargeschoolsoffishaschoolofdolphinsgroundwaterexperimentaldataexperimentalschoolsthegreatdestructionofproperty WordsandExpressions CtoE III ChinesetoEnglish 雨林的毁坏毕竟 别忘了倒塌的建筑物横梁垂直支柱水泥柱焊条膝关节 thedestructionofrainforestsafterallfallingbuildingshorizontalbeamsverticalsupportcolumnsconcretepillaraweldingrodkneejoints WordsandExpressions CtoE 合资企业公文柜内阁会议内阁大臣加固房门系鞋带收音机挂断电话 ajointventureafilingcabinetacabinetcouncilaCabinetMinisterfastenthedoorfastenone sshoelacesaradioreceiverhangupthereceiver WordsandExpressions CtoE WordsandExpressions CtoE 备用电池地震救生储备急救用品便携式露营灶手提式电脑小罐煤气玻璃碎片明智的安排 extrabatteryearthquakesurvivalsuppliesfirst aidsuppliesaportablecampstoveaportablecomputersmallcansofgasfragmentsofbrokenglassasensiblearrangement IV FunnyWordGame WordsandExpressions WordGame Thereareapproximatelyhomophonouswords 谐音词 inChineseandEnglish IthelpsgreatlymemorizeEnglishwords ListentosomeChinesewordsandguesstheirEnglishequivalents data资料column柱 支柱horizontal水平的vertical垂直的pillar柱子gallon加仑chaos混乱 逮它靠了木合理源头我踢抠劈了概论吵死 WordsandExpressions WordGame