鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）This is _ pencil and that is _ eraser.A . a; /B . /; aC . a; anD . /; an2. （2分）-Where can I find a _ hall to hold so many people?-There is one in the tall building.A . small enoughB . big enoughC . enough smallD . enough big3. （2分）She _ for five years. A . marriedB . has marriedC . has been marriedD . got married4. （2分） How long your brother this camera? For two weeks.A . have；boughtB . have；hadC . has；hadD . has；bought5. （2分） is nice to see you A . HeB . ItC . That6. （2分）Peter has studied in this school _.A . for five years agoB . for five yearsC . since five yearsD . five years ago7. （2分）A number of tourists _ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.A . has been toB . have been toC . has gone toD . have gone to8. （2分）一The book report is due on Thursday you it?一Not yetIm doing it right nowA . Did；finishB . Do；finishC . Have；finishedD . Will；finish9. （2分）Miss Li is _ kind.She is _ nice teacher that all the students like her. A . so；so aB . such；such aC . so；such aD . such；so a10. （2分）Sam opened the door and _ a lovely dog outside.A . findsB . will findC . findingD . found11. （2分）This favorite restaurant _ delicious food _ the local people A . provides; atB . provide; toC . provides; forD . provide; with12. （2分）Many students are very at home. They seldom do housework. A . lovelyB . smartC . popularD . lazy13. （2分） Why did the car hit the boy? Because the driver _ on the phone at that time.A . talkB . is talkingC . was talkingD . have talked14. （2分）Whats your plan for the coming summer holiday?Ill devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A . to doB . to doingC . doD . doing15. （2分）What_ weather it is A . a coldB . an coldC . coldD . the cold16. （2分）The little boys family couldnt afford a computer for him at that time. A . workB . get no moneyC . wantD . get enough money for17. （2分）There are many rooms in my house. I have _ bedroom.That sounds great.A . own myB . my ownC . own meD . me own18. （2分）You _ out unless you _ all the work. A . cant go, finishB . can go, dont finishC . go, finishD . cant go, dont finish19. （2分）My topic today is _ future development. A . ChinasB . ChinaC . Chinas20. （2分）-I feel nervous about the speech tomorrow.-_ Be brave and you are the best.A . Thats all right .B . Take it easy.C . What a pity .D . No problem.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion 1for a while and said，How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? The spider answered proudly, I learned it from my mother.The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, But why dont you catch your food in the way that I do?I am just a small animal, the spider 2.I cannot run fast or fly. 3with my web I can catch flying insects(昆虫)，and I dont even have to run after them.The lion then asked, Could you make a 4for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either.Sorry,the spider said.My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5.them.The lion was 6with the spider. She did not have to work 7for food. And she would not help him get his food. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8the lions back and bit him.Now you will remember me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 9you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small, but we are very smart.The lion tried to scratch(挠)his back, but he could not reach 10the spider bit. It itched (发痒)for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.（1）A . rested B . walked C . watched D . listened （2）A . replied B . ran C . asked D . agreed （3）A . And B . Or C . But D . Then （4）A . coat B . web C . home D . wish （5）A . making B . finding C . selling D . eating （6）A . angry B . happy C . sad D . crazy （7）A . hard B . quickly C . late D . lonely （8）A . into B . onto C . under D . with （9）A . before B . after C . until D . though （10）A . when B . where C . what D . how 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）NamePersonal InformationFeiJunlongBorn in 1965 in Jiangsu, ChinaAn astronaut (宇航员)Traveled in Shenzhou VI in outer space with Nie Haisheng from October 12th to October 17th, 2005Yao MingBorn in Shanghai in 1980The son of two great basketball playersJoined the Houston Rockets in November, 2002Jay ChouBorn in 1979 in Taiwan, ChinaA popular singerFavorite music: Hip-HopAlfred Nobel(1833-1896)Born in SwedenA scientistKnown for the Nobel PrizeHelen Keller(1880-1968)Not able to see or hearWorked hard and became one of the famous writers in AmericaWrote a lot, such as The Story of My Life（1）Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng traveled in outer space for _ days.A . twoB . sixC . sevenD . nine（2）Yao Ming was a basketball player in _ years ago.A . GermanyB . CanadaC . AmericaD . England（3）The _ was born in 1833.A . playerB . singerC . astronautD . scientist（4）The Story of My life is the name of a _.A . sportB . songC . prizeD . book（5）Which of the following is true?A . Yao Mings parents were players.B . Jay Chou is from Shanghai, China.C . Alfred Nobel was a FrenchD . Helen Keller couldnt see, but could hear.23. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much, but his mother doesnt give him. Theyre bad for his teeth, she thinks. John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy.One Sunday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts, Please, God(上帝), let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday. His mother says, God cant hear you. Dont shout (叫喊)!I know, says the clever boy with a smile. But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can.（1）Johns mother doesnt give him chocolates because _. A . John doesnt like them.B . They are bad for his teeth.C . His mother has no money.D . His mother doesnt love him.（2）Who sometimes buys some chocolates for John? A . God.B . His mother.C . His grandfather.D . His grandmother.（3）When the old man buys chocolates for John, his mother usually _. A . lets him eat themB . doesnt let him eat themC . makes the old man unhappyD . feels happy（4）John is _. A . seventh years old.B . seven-years-oldC . seven years oldD . 17 years old（5）John shouts loudly（大声地） for chocolates because _. A . He wants God to buy chocolates for him.B . He wants his grandfather to buy chocolates for him.C . He wants God to hear him.D . He wants his mother to buy chocolates for him.24. （10分）阅读理解BEveryone must go to bed early and get up early, or we wont be healthy and cleverIs this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. The students aged 818 need ten hours sleep every day. If you don go to bed early, you wont have enough sleep. Then you cant think properly and do your work properly. Youll not be clever.Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep soundly. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. If you lack exercise, the body will become weak. Exercise keeps a strong body.Exercise helps the blood (血液）flow(流动）around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brain also needs blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better.（1）If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed_, A . late and get up earlyB . early and get up lateC . early and get up earlyD . late and get up late（2）The students aged 818 need_ every day. A . ten hours sleepB . nine hours7 sleepC . twelve hours sleepD . eleven hours sleep（3）The best time to sleep is when_. A . the daytime comesB . it is darkC . we are taking exerciseD . we are working（4）Exercise makes the body_. A . weakB . cleverC . activeD . strong（5）Exercise . A . makes more bloodB . helps the blood flowC . makes food for our bloodD . makes our brains tired四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Jane runs _ faster than I ,I cant follow her. 26. （1分） Who is the _(one) to come to school? Oh, its Mary.27. （1分）Our neighbors a very_ bus driver, he never thinks about what hes responsible for. (carefully) 28. （1分）Many students are under heavy pressure, because they have too many_(examine) every term. 29. （1分）Kate didnt think her friend was telling the _(true) about the event 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）After two hours discussion, they finally reached an _ (协议). 31. （1分）I have_（已经）finished my homework. Lets play football. 32. （1分）I wonder if most writers will reply to their_(读者) letters. 33. （1分）Shes won many world competitions,_(包括)four gold medals in the Olympics. 34. （1分）Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, i_two babies. 六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共6分)35. （1分）Does your sister like _(read) in her spare time(业余时间)? 36. （1分）I have ever_(be) to Singapore three times. 37. （2分）You should practice more _ (improve) your English, then youll be _ (good) at it. 38. （1分）He is old enough to dress _(he). 39. （1分）The police are _ for (research)the lost boy. 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共25分)40. （25分）根据短文内容,回答问题。Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesnt have an airplane. He has only a chair. Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up.For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying!The chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I dont want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry cant shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up.Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “Im flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they cant help him.Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air, slowly the chair comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt.（1）What does Larry want to be? （2）Why does the chair go up into the air? （3）What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher? （4）Do the airplanes give him any help? （5）Why does the chair come down at last? 八、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)41. （1分）I a_ my father because he is so hard-working, kind and humorous. 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)42. （5分）写作题Recently, some American primary schools cancel (取消) giving the pupils homework to do after school. Some research (研究) shows that doing homework in the primary school doesnt make them get high scores, but it brings them much more pressure. (压力)What about the homework in Chinese middle schools? Should you do homework in the middle schools? Please write a passage with 80-120 words about your own opinions. Your passage should include the following points:1). Do you have to do homework in the middle school?2). What does your English homework usually include?3). What kind of homework do you think is necessary for you to do?4). What do you think of the homework?5). What are your suggestions for the teachers when they set the homework? (At least two suggestions)第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共6分)35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共25分)40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)41-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)42-1、